Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H5116
- Original Word
- נָוֶה
- Transliteration
- nâveh
- Pronunciation
- naw-veh'
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Root / Etymology
- or (feminine) נָוָה; from H5115 (נָוָה);
- Frequency
- 36×
- Gematria
- 61
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890(adjectively) at home; hence (by implication of satisfaction) lovely; also (noun) a home, of God (temple), men (residence), flocks (pasture), or wild animals (den)
comelydwelling (place)foldhabitationpleasant placesheepcotestabletarried.
or (feminine) נָוָה; from H5115 (נָוָה);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Dwelling That Makes the Soul at Home
There is a word that breathes like a sigh of rest after long wandering. The Hebrew nâveh appears thirty-six times across the Tanakh, each utterance carrying the scent of pasture and the warmth of a hearth. It is an adjective, yes, but it lives as a place — a home where God, man, and beast find their proper habitation. The root springs from nâvah, a word that paints the picture of settling down after journey, of a shepherd leading his flock to the fold at evening. When you hear nâveh, you are not hearing mere shelter; you are hearing the satisfaction of a soul that has arrived where it belongs.
The Paleo-Hebrew Picture of Rest
Consider the letters that form nâveh. The nun in ancient script was a seed, a symbol of life sprouting and continuing. The vav was a tent peg, that which secures and connects. The heh was a man with arms raised, beholding something wondrous. Together they whisper: a seed planted in a tented place, a life that is both anchored and seen. The sages of old observed that the word carries the essence of nâvah, meaning "to be at home" or "to dwell in beauty." This is no crude shelter of branches and mud; this is the dwelling that becomes lovely because the dweller is satisfied. When the psalmist declares, "He makes me lie down in green pastures" (Psalm 23:2), the word for pastures is nâveh. The Good Shepherd does not merely lead you to grass; He leads you to a place where your soul can spread its roots and breathe.
From Sheepcote to Sanctuary
The KJV translators rendered nâveh as "comely," "pleasant place," "sheepcote," and "habitation." This range is no confusion; it is a revelation. The word moves from the common to the holy without breaking stride. In the Song of Songs, the beloved is called "comely" (nâveh) because she is a dwelling place of delight (Song of Songs 1:5). In the prophet Jeremiah, the word becomes a lament: "The nâveh of the sanctuary is laid waste" (Jeremiah 51:51). The same root that describes a shepherd's fold now describes the Temple of the Most High. Jewish tradition holds that this is no accident — for the dwelling of God and the dwelling of His flock are meant to be one reality. When Israel built the Tabernacle, they were not merely constructing a tent; they were making a nâveh for the Shekinah, a place where heaven and earth could meet in peace.
The Weight of the Number Sixty-One
The gematria of nâveh is sixty-one. The ancient Hebrew sages pondered numbers as doors to deeper meaning. Sixty-one is the sum of the letters in the word ani, meaning "I" or "me." And it is also the value of the word enosh, meaning "mortal man." What does this teach but that the beautiful dwelling, the nâveh, is the place where your own self — your ani — finds its true home? Without this dwelling, you are merely enosh, frail and wandering. But when you enter the nâveh of the Shepherd, your mortality is wrapped in the comeliness of His presence. The number whispers a truth: you were made for a habitation that makes you lovely, not by your own effort, but by your arrival.
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The Dwelling That God Himself Desires
There is a passage where nâveh carries its heaviest theological weight. In Psalm 26:8, David cries, "Lord, I have loved the habitation of Your house, and the place where Your glory dwells." The word for "habitation" is ma'on, but the word for "dwelling place" is mishkan — yet the root of both echoes nâveh. David is not speaking of a building; he is speaking of a condition. He loves the place where God's glory is at home. The early church understood this as a prophecy of the Messiah, who would be the true Temple. For if God's glory could dwell in a tent of goat hair, could it not dwell in a body of flesh? The apostolic faith teaches that the Word became flesh and tabernacled among us (John 1:14), pitching His tent — His nâveh — in the midst of our wanderings.
Yeshua, the Comely Shepherd and the Final Fold
How does the Messiah embody nâveh? He does not merely teach about rest; He is the rest. He declares, "I am the Good Shepherd" (John 10:11), and the sheepcote He provides is not a temporary enclosure but an eternal habitation. The Tanakh foretold that the Messiah would be "a shelter from the storm and a shade from the heat" (Isaiah 25:4), and that His reign would make the wilderness a nâveh of beauty. Yeshua fulfills this by becoming the place where weary souls find their fold. He is the nâveh of God in human form — comely, not by outward splendor, but by the satisfaction He brings. When He says, "Come to me, all who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest" (Matthew 11:28), He is inviting you into the pasture of His presence, where the soul ceases its wandering and becomes lovely in His sight.
The Call to Make Your Heart a Dwelling
You have been given a word that is also a promise. Nâveh is not a distant sanctuary reserved for angels; it is the habitation you are invited to build within yourself. The rabbis of old taught that the heart is a tent that can be pitched anywhere. You can make your inner life a sheepcote for the Shepherd or a den for wild things. The choice is yours. But know this: the Messiah stands at the door of your soul, not as a stranger seeking shelter, but as the Shepherd who is Himself the shelter. He does not knock to enter a ruin; He knocks to transform your wandering into a dwelling. Let Him make your heart comely. Let Him turn your restlessness into a nâveh, a place where the glory of God is at home. For you were not made to be a traveler forever; you were made to dwell, and to be lovely in the dwelling of His love.