Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H5081
- Original Word
- נָדִיב
- Transliteration
- nâdîyb
- Pronunciation
- naw-deeb'
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Root / Etymology
- from H5068 (נָדַב);
- Frequency
- 28×
- Gematria
- 66
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890properly, voluntary, i.e. generous; hence, magnanimous; as noun, a grandee (sometimes a tyrant)
freeliberal (things)nobleprincewilling (hearted).
from H5068 (נָדַב);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Heart That Bows to Heaven's Impulse
Twenty-eight times the Scripture speaks through the word nâdîyb, and each utterance is a window into the soul of true nobility. This is not the nobility of bloodlines or earthly thrones, but a quality that pulses from the inward parts — a generosity that precedes the act, a willingness that rises before the command. When you hear nâdîyb, you are hearing the sound of a heart that has been set free from the tyranny of self, a heart that moves because it has first been moved by the breath of the Holy One. The root from which it springs, nadav, carries the sense of spontaneous offering, a gift that flows not from obligation but from the deep wellspring of a transformed nature.
The First Sound of Willingness at Sinai
The first time this word echoes through the sacred text, it comes not from a king's decree or a prophet's warning, but from the building of the Tabernacle. In Exodus 35:5, Moses speaks to the whole congregation: "Take ye from among you an offering unto the LORD: whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it, an offering of the LORD." Here nâdîyb appears as the description of a heart — not a hand that gives reluctantly, but a heart that has already decided before the basket is passed. The ancient sages observed that the Tabernacle was constructed not by compulsion but by the spontaneous movement of souls who had tasted the glory of the One who had redeemed them from Egypt. This first occurrence sets the pattern: genuine nobility in the eyes of Heaven is measured not by what you possess, but by what you freely release.
From Generous Hand to Noble Character
The KJV translators rendered nâdîyb with words that shimmer with meaning: free, liberal, willing, noble, prince. Each translation catches a different facet of the same jewel. When the Scripture calls a person nâdîyb, it speaks of one whose inner disposition has become princely — not through title, but through the liberation that comes from serving the King of Kings. In Psalm 47:9, the word appears as "princes of the people" who gather to Abraham's God, suggesting that the true nobility of Israel's assembly is not political but spiritual. Jewish tradition holds that the nâdîyb is one who does not wait to be asked, who sees need before the cry arises, who gives because giving has become the native language of the soul.
The Dark Side of Nobility
Yet the Scripture is honest enough to show that even this noble word can be twisted. The Strong's definition includes a startling note: sometimes nâdîyb can mean a tyrant. How can the same word describe both the generous heart and the oppressive ruler? The answer lies in the root itself — nadav means to impel, to drive forward. A heart impelled by the Spirit of God becomes generous; a heart impelled by its own ambition becomes a tyrant. In Job 12:21, the word appears in the context of God pouring contempt upon nâdîyb — those who were once noble but whose nobility curdled into arrogance. This is a solemn warning: the very freedom that makes you generous can, if untethered from the Holy One, make you a destroyer. The rabbis of old taught that the inclination of the heart must be bound to the commandments, or else even the most princely spirit becomes a wolf.
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The Weight of the Number Sixty-Six
The gematria of nâdîyb is sixty-six, a number that carries the echo of two movements. In the order of the Hebrew alphabet, the letter vav appears twice in this word — vav being the hook that connects heaven and earth, the nail that joins the Tabernacle's curtains. Sixty-six speaks of a double connection, a heart that is doubly bound to the will of God. The number also recalls the sixty-six books of the canon, the complete witness of Scripture from Genesis to Revelation. To be nâdîyb is to be a living scroll of the divine will, a heart that has been inscribed with the law of liberty. The ancient Hebrew letters that form this word — nun, dalet, yod, bet — each carry their own testimony: the nun speaks of the heir who continues the lineage, the dalet of the door that opens to the needy, the yod of the hand that reaches out, the bet of the house that shelters. Together they form a picture of the noble soul as a dwelling place of generosity.
The Messiah Who Is Noble Beyond Measure
When you search the Tanakh for the ultimate embodiment of nâdîyb, your eyes must fall upon the One who came not to be served but to serve. Yeshua the Messiah is the Prince of peace, the nâdîyb who emptied Himself of glory to become poor that you might become rich. In Isaiah 32:1, the prophet declares, "Behold, a king shall reign in righteousness, and princes shall rule in judgment" — the word for princes is nâdîyb. The early church understood that this pointed to the Messiah and those who would reign with Him. Yet His nobility was not displayed in palaces but in the upper room, where He took a towel and washed feet. He was the willing heart who gave Himself freely, the nâdîyb who became the offering. Where Adam grasped at equality with God, Yeshua released His grip and became obedient unto death. In Him, the word finds its fullest meaning: the generous Prince who gave not silver or gold, but His own blood.
The Freedom That Flows from Being Freed
The apostolic tradition teaches that you cannot be truly generous until you have first been truly liberated. The nâdîyb heart is not produced by effort but by encounter. When you stand before the Cross and see the willing sacrifice of the Messiah, something breaks within you — the chains of self-preservation snap, and you become free to give. In Psalm 110:3, the Scripture declares, "Your people shall be willing in the day of Your power" — the word for willing is nâdîyb. This is the promise of the Messianic age: a people whose hearts have been made noble by the power of the resurrected King. The Tabernacle of old was built by willing hearts; the New Covenant community is built by the same Spirit. Your giving, your service, your very life becomes a freewill offering when the Spirit of the nâdîyb Messiah dwells within you.
Walking as a Prince in the Kingdom of the Willing
So now the question returns to you, beloved reader. Will you live as a nâdîyb? Will you let your heart be impelled not by fear or duty, but by the spontaneous joy of having been redeemed? The world knows a false nobility that clutches and hoards, but the kingdom knows a true nobility that opens its hand. You have been called to be a prince — not of an earthly realm, but of the household of faith. Let the word of Messiah dwell in you richly, and let your giving be as natural as the breath that fills your lungs. When you stand before the Holy One, He will not ask how much you possessed, but how freely you released. Go now, and let your heart be the kind of nâdîyb heart that builds the dwelling place of God on earth.