Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H4885
- Original Word
- מָשׂוֹשׂ
- Transliteration
- mâsôws
- Pronunciation
- maw-soce'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H7797 (שׂוּשׂ);
- Frequency
- 17×
- Gematria
- 646
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890delight, concretely (the cause or object) or abstractly (the feeling)
joymirthrejoice.
from H7797 (שׂוּשׂ);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Root of All Gladness
Beloved student of the Word, let us sit together beneath the olive tree and consider a word that shimmers like morning light upon the dew. The Hebrew tongue gives us mâsôws — a masculine noun appearing but seventeen times in the sacred pages, yet each appearance is a jewel set in the crown of God’s revelation. This is no ordinary happiness, no fleeting pleasure that vanishes like smoke. The sages of old observed that mâsôws springs from the root sûs, a verb meaning to exult or leap for joy — a gladness so intense it moves the whole body. When you encounter this word, you are standing at the threshold of a delight that has substance, a mirth that has weight, a rejoicing that has roots in the eternal soil of the Creator’s own heart.
The First Shout of Joy from the Dust
The first time Scripture speaks this word, it does so in a context that should make you tremble with wonder. In the book of Job, chapter eight, verse nineteen, we read: “Behold, this is the mâsôws of his way, and out of the earth shall others grow.” Bildad the Shuhite speaks these words, and though his counsel is flawed, the Holy Spirit has preserved a truth hidden within his speech. The mâsôws of a man’s way — the joy of his path — is not found in what he accumulates, but in what emerges from the earth after he is gone. The ancient Hebrew letters paint a picture: mem as waters of life, sin as the consuming fire of divine presence, vav as the nail that connects heaven and earth, and final mem as the completion of that flow. This joy is not static; it is a river that flows from one generation to the next.
The Dance of Delight in the Tabernacle
When the priests ministered in the Tabernacle, they understood that mâsôws was not merely an emotion but a response to the tangible presence of the Holy One. The psalmist cries out in Psalm 48:2, “Beautiful for situation, the mâsôws of the whole earth, is mount Zion.” Here the word takes on geography — joy becomes a place, a mountain, a dwelling. Jewish tradition holds that when the Temple stood, the mâsôws of the Lord filled the sanctuary like incense, and the people could taste the delight of God in the morning sacrifice. This joy was not manufactured by human effort; it descended like fire from heaven, kindling the hearts of the worshippers. The root sûs carries the sense of a horse leaping in its strength — so too did the priests leap before the altar, their joy a living sacrifice.
The Joy That Refuses to Be Silenced
Yet mâsôws is not reserved only for times of blessing. The prophet Isaiah, in chapter twenty-four, verse eight, laments, “The mâsôws of the timbrel ceaseth, the noise of them that rejoice endeth, the joy of the harp ceaseth.” Even in judgment, the word appears — not because joy is destroyed forever, but because its absence becomes a testimony. The rabbis of old observed that when mâsôws is silenced, creation itself groans for its return. This word carries within it the memory of Eden, the echo of the first Sabbath when the morning stars sang together. Your heart, dear reader, was made for this joy. When you weep, the very letters of mâsôws are carved into your tears, waiting to be filled with light again.
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The Number of Fullness
The gematria of mâsôws is six hundred and forty-six. Let us meditate on this number as the ancient Hebrews did, not with mystical speculation, but with reverence for the patterns the Creator has woven into His Word. The number six represents the days of creation, the labor of human hands, the incomplete work that awaits the seventh day of rest. Forty-six appears in the Gospel of John, chapter two, verse twenty, when the Jews say, “Forty and six years was this temple in building.” The temple of Herod was a shadow, but Yeshua spoke of the temple of His body. Six hundred and forty-six, then, speaks of the joy that comes through labor completed in the Messiah — the work of creation fulfilled in the new creation, the temple rebuilt in three days. Every number in Scripture points to the One who is the fullness of all things.
The Joy That Wore Flesh
Now let us turn our eyes to the One who is the living embodiment of mâsôws. When Yeshua walked among us, He was anointed with the oil of gladness above His fellows, as the Psalmist declared. The prophet Isaiah foretold that the Messiah would be a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief — yet the same prophet also wrote, “I will greatly rejoice in the Lord, my soul shall be mâsôws in my God” (Isaiah 61:10). How can these things be? Because the joy of the Messiah is not the joy of circumstance but the joy of obedience. In the upper room, on the night He was betrayed, Yeshua spoke of His joy being in His disciples, that their joy might be full. The early church understood that His mâsôws was the very joy of the Father poured out through the Spirit, a joy that no suffering could extinguish and no grave could contain.
The Feast of Unending Delight
There is a festival hidden within this word, beloved. When the people of Israel celebrated the Feast of Tabernacles, they were commanded to rejoice before the Lord for seven days. The rabbis say that this was the season of mâsôws — a time when the joy of the Lord became so tangible that the people would dance with torches in the night, and the light of their rejoicing would illumine the whole city. This feast looked forward to the day when the Shekinah would dwell among men permanently, when the joy of the harvest would become the joy of eternal communion. Your life, dear one, is that feast. Every moment you choose gratitude over complaint, every breath you offer as praise, you are building a sukkah of mâsôws in which the Holy One delights to dwell.
Your Inheritance of Joy
And now, as the sun descends and the shadows lengthen, I speak directly to you. The word mâsôws has been waiting for you since the foundation of the world. It is not a feeling you must manufacture, but a river you must enter. You have been sorrowful — this is true. You have known the silence of the timbrel and the stillness of the harp. But hear this: the root sûs is the same as the word for a horse that runs with wild freedom. Your joy is not dead; it is merely resting, gathering strength for the race set before you. Take the name of Yeshua upon your lips today, and let the ancient letters of mâsôws be written upon your heart. Let the waters of the mem wash over you, let the consuming fire of the sin purify your praise, let the nail of the vav fasten you to the covenant, and let the final mem bring you to completion. Go now, and let the joy of the Lord be your strength — for your way has a mâsôws that will cause the earth itself to bring forth new life.