מִרְשַׁעַת
a female wicked doer
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a female wicked doer
מִרְשַׁעַת(mirshaʻath)
Strong’s Definition
a female wicked doer
from H7561 (רָשַׁע);
“For the sons of Athaliah, that wicked woman, had broken up the house of God; and also all the dedicated things of the house of the LORD did they bestow upon Baalim.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Woman Who Wears Wickedness Like a Garment
There is a word spoken only once in all the Holy Scriptures, yet it carries the weight of a thousand sorrows. The word is mirshaʻath, a feminine noun that appears but a single time in the Tanakh. It comes from the root rasha, meaning to be wicked, to act in rebellion against the covenant of the Most High. The sages teach that when a word appears only once, it is like a hidden jewel — meant to be found by those who search the Scriptures with the lamp of the spirit. This single occurrence speaks of a female wicked doer, a woman whose very being is defined by her rebellion. The usage count is one, but the echo of her story reverberates through every generation.
The Root of Rebellion: From Rasha to Mirshaʻath
The Hebrew letters that form mirshaʻath carry within them the story of humanity's fall. The root rasha speaks of one who has missed the path, who has stepped outside the boundaries set by the Creator. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letter resh pictures a head — the seat of will and intention. The shin is like teeth, consuming and devouring. The ayin is an eye, seeing but choosing darkness. When you place these together, you see a person who uses their head to plan evil, their mouth to consume what is forbidden, and their eyes to lust after what is not theirs. The feminine form mirshaʻath adds the letter mem as a prefix, which the ancient Hebrew writings understand as something coming from within — a wickedness that has been internalized until it becomes identity. This is not a woman who merely does wicked things; she is wickedness itself.
The First and Only Occurrence: A Woman Named Wickedness
Turn to the book of Zechariah, chapter five, and you will find this solitary word. The prophet sees a vision of a flying scroll, a curse going out over the land. But then the vision shifts, and an ephah — a measuring basket — appears. Within this basket sits a woman, and the angel declares that this is mirshaʻath, "wickedness." The prophet watches as a lead cover is placed over the basket, sealing the woman inside. Two women with wings like storks then lift the basket between earth and heaven, carrying it to the land of Shinar, the place of Babylon. Jewish tradition holds that this vision speaks of the removal of wickedness from the land of Israel, a purification that must happen before the coming of the righteous branch. The woman in the basket is not merely one individual; she is the embodiment of all that opposes the holiness of God. She is the spirit of rebellion given feminine form, and she is carried away to the place where the Tower of Babel once stood — the birthplace of human arrogance.
The Development Across the Canon: From Eve to the Harlot
Though the word mirshaʻath appears only in Zechariah, the pattern of the wicked woman runs like a dark thread through the entire tapestry of Scripture. In the garden, Eve listened to the serpent and brought sin into the world — yet she was not mirshaʻath, for she repented and became the mother of all living. But later, you meet Jezebel, who slaughtered the prophets of the Lord and led Israel into idolatry. The rabbis of old observed that Jezebel's name means "unexalted," yet she exalted herself above the covenant. Then there is Athaliah, who murdered the royal seed to seize the throne. These women are shadows of the mirshaʻath — they did wickedness, but they were not yet the full embodiment. The vision in Zechariah compresses all their rebellion into a single figure, a woman who is not just wicked but is Wickedness itself. The prophets declared that wickedness would be removed from Israel, but the apostolic tradition teaches that the spirit of the mirshaʻath would find its ultimate expression in the great harlot of Revelation, who sits upon many waters and makes the nations drunk with her fornication.
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The Temple Connection: What Cannot Enter the Holy Place
The vision of the ephah with the woman inside is deeply connected to the pattern of the Tabernacle and Temple. The ephah was a measure used for grain offerings, the very offerings that were brought to the altar for atonement. That this measure should contain wickedness is a profound inversion of its sacred purpose. In the Tabernacle, the Holy Place contained the table of showbread and the golden lampstand — places of light and provision. The Most Holy Place held the Ark of the Covenant, where the presence of the Lord dwelt between the cherubim. But here, the mirshaʻath is sealed with lead, a metal associated with judgment and weight. She cannot enter the presence of the Holy One. The lead cover is placed over her, just as the veil separated the Holy Place from the Most Holy. The sages teach that wickedness cannot dwell with God, and this vision shows the Lord actively removing it from His land. The Temple is being purified, and the mirshaʻath is sent back to Babylon — the place of exile and confusion — from whence she came.
The Gematria of Judgment: 1010
The numerical value of mirshaʻath is 1010. The number 10 in Hebrew thought represents completeness — the ten commandments, the ten plagues, the ten utterances by which the world was created. When you see 1010, you see completeness doubled, as if to say that the wickedness of the mirshaʻath has reached its full measure. The number 10 is also the gematria of the letter yod, the smallest letter in the alphabet, yet the one from which all other letters are formed. The ancient Hebrew writings teach that the yod represents the hand of God, the creative power that brings order out of chaos. But 1010 speaks of a wickedness that has tried to replicate creation in its own image — a counterfeit completeness. When you add 10 and 10, you get 20, the number associated with the letter kaf, which pictures an open palm — either to receive blessing or to be struck with judgment. The mirshaʻath has filled the palm of judgment, and her time has come. The number 1010 also shares its value with the phrase "the house of the wicked," reminding you that evil builds its own dwelling place, but it cannot stand before the Holy One.
Yeshua and the Mirshaʻath: The Reversal of Wickedness
When you look for the Messiah in this word, you find a breathtaking reversal. The mirshaʻath is a woman who embodies wickedness and is sealed away in judgment. But Yeshua came into the world through a woman — Miriam, a virgin of Israel — and through her, righteousness took on flesh. Where the mirshaʻath was sealed with lead and carried to Babylon, Yeshua was sealed in a tomb and carried to the heart of the earth. But the seal of the tomb could not hold Him, for He was not wickedness but the very righteousness of God. The apostolic tradition teaches that Yeshua took upon Himself the curse of the flying scroll — the curse that was meant for the mirshaʻath — and became a curse for us. He was treated as the embodiment of wickedness, nailed to a tree, so that you might become the righteousness of God in Him. The Zechariah vision shows the removal of wickedness from the land; the Gospel shows the removal of wickedness from the heart. Yeshua descended into the Babylon of death itself, and He emerged victorious, having carried away the sin of the world. The mirshaʻath is gone, but the Messiah remains, offering you a new identity.
Your Heart as the Ephah: What Will You Contain?
Beloved, the vision of Zechariah is not merely ancient prophecy; it is a mirror held before your own soul. The ephah is a measuring basket, and your heart is a vessel. Every day, you choose what you will contain. Will you let the mirshaʻath — the spirit of rebellion, the internalized wickedness — sit upon the throne of your inner life? Or will you cry out to the Lord to seal that wickedness and carry it away? The lead cover of judgment has already fallen upon Yeshua at Golgotha. He took the weight of your mirshaʻath upon His shoulders and was carried to the place of the skull. Now the basket of your heart can be filled with something else — the bread of life, the oil of the Spirit, the incense of prayer. The sages teach that the storks that carried the basket had wings to fly between heaven and earth. The Messiah has ascended to the right hand of the Father, and He sends the Spirit to carry away your wickedness and fill you with His glory. Let the mirshaʻath be removed from you this day. Open your hands and receive the righteousness that comes from above.