Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H4767
- Original Word
- מִרְבָּה
- Transliteration
- mirbâh
- Pronunciation
- meer-baw'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- from H7235 (רָבָה);
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 247
Where it appears
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abundance, i.e. a great quantity
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
When Abundance Becomes a Single Cry
There is a word in the Hebrew tongue that appears but once in all the canopy of Scripture, like a single star that burns with such intensity that its solitary light illuminates an entire constellation. That word is mirbâh, and it speaks of abundance — not merely a quantity, but a great quantity, a pressing fullness that cannot be contained. The sages teach that when a word appears only once, heaven is inviting you to pause and listen with both ears, for the Holy One does not waste a single breath. In all the testimony of the prophets and the psalms, this word appears but one time, and yet in that single occurrence, it holds the weight of a flood.
The Root That Multiplies
This feminine noun mirbâh flows from the root ravah, which carries the primal sense of increasing, multiplying, becoming numerous. The ancient Hebrew pictograph of the root reveals a head and a house — the image of a household growing, children filling the tent, flocks swelling the pasture. When the Holy One blessed the first man and woman, He spoke from this very root: “Be fruitful and multiply.” The word mirbâh is not a dry number on a ledger; it is the very pulse of life that refuses to remain small. Jewish tradition observes that every increase in creation whispers of the Creator’s own inexhaustible nature, for He who is infinite cannot help but pour forth abundance.
The Single Thread in the Tapestry
You will find mirbâh only once in the Tanakh, and its setting is a moment of profound human desperation. In the book of Ecclesiastes, the Preacher cries out concerning the vanity of toil: “There is one who labors with wisdom and knowledge and skill, yet to a man who has not labored over it, he must leave his portion — this also is vanity and a great evil” (Ecclesiastes 2:21). The phrase “a great evil” is where mirbâh dwells. The abundance here is not of blessing but of sorrow — a surplus of anguish that fills the soul until it overflows. The rabbis of old observed that the same word that could describe the manna falling like rain from heaven is here used for the weight of a life spent chasing wind. This is the mystery of mirbâh: abundance is never neutral; it either becomes a vessel for thanksgiving or a tomb for the heart.
The Paleo-Hebrew Letters Speak
When you write mirbâh in the ancient script, the letters themselves become a sermon. The mem is the water, chaotic and deep, the source of life and the force of destruction. The resh is the head, the seat of thought and will. The bet is the house, the dwelling place. And the final heh is the breath of the Eternal, the window through which heaven gazes into earth. Together, these letters whisper: “The waters of the mind, when housed within the breath of God, become a great abundance.” But if the breath departs, the waters become a flood that drowns. This is why the Tabernacle was built with measure and proportion — not to restrict abundance, but to sanctify it. The Holy One does not despise much; He desires that the much be holy.
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The Festival of Uncontainable Harvest
The rhythm of the Hebrew calendar pulses with the reality of mirbâh. At Shavuot, the Festival of Weeks, the people brought the firstfruits of the wheat harvest — an offering of abundance that acknowledged the land had yielded more than seed. Jewish tradition teaches that at this very feast, the Torah was given from the mountain, and the voice of the Holy One multiplied into seventy languages so that every nation might hear. The abundance of the harvest and the abundance of revelation are bound together. Yet the Preacher’s mirbâh stands in stark contrast: an abundance that brings no joy, a harvest that another consumes. The question that hangs over every soul is this: Will your abundance become an offering or an idol?
The Gematria of 247
The numerical value of mirbâh is 247, a number that carries deep resonance within the fabric of Scripture. This same value appears in the word dam, meaning blood, and in the word rosh, meaning head or beginning. The sages have pondered the connection: blood is the life that flows through the body, and the head is the source of wisdom and authority. When abundance reaches 247, it touches the very substance of life and the seat of governance. The apostolic tradition teaches that the blood of the Messiah and His headship over all things are the two pillars upon which true abundance rests. Without blood, abundance is dry mathematics; without headship, it is chaos. The number 247 whispers that the greatest abundance is not in storehouses but in the life that is poured out and the authority that is surrendered.
Yeshua and the Abundance That Remains
The only place mirbâh appears in the Tanakh speaks of an abundance that is lost to another. But when you turn the pages to the Gospels, you find the Messiah standing in the midst of a different kind of mirbâh. Yeshua looked upon the multitudes and had compassion on them, for they were like sheep without a shepherd. He took five loaves and two fish, and the abundance multiplied until twelve baskets remained — a mirbâh that was not taken away but gathered up. The Preacher wept over abundance that slipped through the fingers; the Messiah wept over abundance that could be given away. In the economy of the Kingdom, the great quantity is not what you keep but what you break and distribute. The early church understood this when they held all things in common, and no one among them was in need. The mirbâh of the first community was not a problem to be managed but a miracle to be shared.
A Charge for Your Abundance
Beloved, you live in an age of mirbâh. Your days are full, your shelves are stocked, your mind is crowded with voices and visions. But the question that the Preacher asks through this single, haunting word is this: Is your abundance a blessing or a burden? Do you hold it with open hands, ready to release it to the One who labored while you rested? The Messiah took the abundance of His own life — the fullness of the Word made flesh — and gave it as a ransom for many. You are invited to do the same with whatever has been given to you. Let your mirbâh become not a weight that drags you down, but a river that carries life to others. The Holy One who counted every star and called them by name has also numbered your days and your portions. Trust Him with the abundance, and you will find that even a single word, spoken once, can fill the emptiness of a generation.