מִקְנָה
properly, a buying, i.e. acquisition; concretely, a piece of property (land or living); also the sum paid
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properly, a buying, i.e. acquisition; concretely, a piece of property (land or living); also the sum paid
מִקְנָה(miqnâh)
Strong’s Definition
properly, a buying, i.e. acquisition; concretely, a piece of property (land or living); also the sum paid
feminine of H4735 (מִקְנֶה);
“And he that is eight days old shall be circumcised among you, every man child in your generations, he that is born in the house, or bought with money of any stranger, which is not of thy seed.”
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The Purchase That Redeems the Soul
Fifteen times the Holy One's word speaks of miqnâh, and each utterance is a whisper from the marketplace of heaven. This feminine noun, born from the root that means to acquire, to buy, to possess, carries within it the scent of transaction and the weight of belonging. When you hear miqnâh, do not think merely of silver and shekels—think of a God who purchases a people for Himself, who counts the cost and pays the price. The first breath of this word rises from the soil of Genesis, where Abraham acquired a burial plot for Sarah, a piece of the promised land bought with full weight of silver (Genesis 23:18). Already the pattern is set: what is purchased becomes sacred.
The Root That Reaches Back to Eden
The sages of old observed that miqnâh flows from the same river as miqneh, a word for cattle or possessions, for that which is gathered and kept. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letters mem, qof, nun, and heh paint a picture: water, the back of the head, the seed, and the window of revelation. Together they suggest a transaction that pierces through to the inner man, a purchase that opens a window to something eternal. The Strong's definition speaks of acquisition—property, land, living beings—but the KJV translators captured the deeper truth when they rendered it as "he that is bought." For in the economy of heaven, every miqnâh carries the identity of the purchaser upon it. Jewish tradition holds that when a man acquired a field in ancient Israel, he did not simply own dirt; he entered into covenant with the land and the God who gave it. So too does every soul purchased by the Most High bear His mark forever.
The Field of Tears and the Price of Redemption
Turn the pages to the book of Jeremiah, and you will find miqnâh at the heart of one of Scripture's most dramatic acts. The prophet, imprisoned and despised, nevertheless buys a field at Anathoth from his cousin Hanamel, paying seventeen shekels of silver (Jeremiah 32:9). The rabbis of old marveled at this: why would a man purchase land when the Babylonians were at the gates, when swords and famine devoured the land? Yet Jeremiah understood that miqnâh is an act of faith. The deed was sealed, the money weighed, the witnesses called—because God had promised that houses and fields and vineyards would again be bought in this land. Every miqnâh is a declaration that the future belongs to the Lord. The purchase price is not the end; it is the beginning of restoration.
The Living Possession of the Most High
In the Tabernacle, the pattern of miqnâh becomes flesh. The Levites received no inheritance of land, for the Lord Himself declared, "I am your portion and your inheritance" (Numbers 18:20). Yet the people brought their offerings, their firstborn, their tithes—all as a miqnâh to the sanctuary. The ancient Hebrew writings teach that when a man dedicated his possessions to the Tabernacle, he was not giving away his wealth; he was transferring it into the only treasury that never fails. The word appears in Leviticus 25:14, where the laws of redemption govern every transaction: "When you sell something to your neighbor or buy from your neighbor's hand, you shall not wrong one another." For in the land of the covenant, no miqnâh is final—every purchase points to the Jubilee, when all returns to its rightful owner. So too does every soul belong ultimately to its Maker.
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The Gematria of the Purchase: 195
The numerical value of miqnâh is 195, a number that resonates with the Hebrew word qedem, meaning ancient or eastward, and with tsedeq, righteousness. The rabbis of old saw in numbers the fingerprints of the Creator. One hundred and ninety-five is the sum of the letters in the phrase "He will redeem" (yig'al)—for every true purchase in Scripture is a shadow of redemption. When you count the value of miqnâh, you are counting the cost of righteousness. The early church understood that the price paid for our redemption was not corruptible things like silver and gold, but the precious blood of the Lamb (1 Peter 1:18-19). The number 195 whispers this truth: the purchase of the soul is ancient as the dawn, righteous as the Judge, and costly as the life of the Son.
The Messianic Purchase: Yeshua the Buyer of Souls
Now let your heart leap as you see how miqnâh finds its fulfillment in Yeshua the Messiah. The prophet Zechariah spoke of a purchase that would shake the heavens: "And I said to them, 'If it seems good to you, give me my wages; but if not, keep them.' And they weighed out as my wages thirty pieces of silver" (Zechariah 11:12). This was the price of the Shepherd, the miqnâh of the One who was sold. But the greater purchase came at Golgotha. When Yeshua cried out, "It is finished," He was not dying; He was paying. The apostolic tradition teaches that He purchased the church with His own blood (Acts 20:28). Every miqnâh in the Tanakh—the field of Machpelah, the plot at Anathoth, the dedicated offerings of the Tabernacle—was a prophecy of this moment. The Messiah did not merely acquire property; He acquired a people. He bought you.
Your Purchase: A Call to Belong
You have been bought with a price. The miqnâh of the Messiah is not a transaction you can reverse or a debt you can repay. It is a covenant sealed in blood, witnessed by angels, recorded in the scroll of heaven. The question that remains is not whether you are purchased, but whether you will live as one who is owned. The ancient sages taught that when a slave was bought in Israel, he bore the mark of his master. You bear the mark of the Spirit. Your life is no longer your own—it is a field purchased for the harvest of the King. Walk in the freedom of the bought, for the One who paid for you will never let you go. Let every morning remind you: you are His miqnâh, His treasured possession, His forever.