מַקָּחָה
something received, i.e. merchandise (purchased)
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something received, i.e. merchandise (purchased)
מַקָּחָה(maqqâchâh)
Strong’s Definition
something received, i.e. merchandise (purchased)
from H3947 (לָקַח);
“And if the people of the land bring ware or any victuals on the sabbath day to sell, that we would not buy it of them on the sabbath, or on the holy day: and that we would leave the seventh year, and the exaction of every debt.”
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The Hand That Receives the Mysterious Exchange
Hear now, beloved student of the Living Word, of a word spoken only once in all of Holy Scripture, yet carrying the weight of a thousand transactions between heaven and earth. The Hebrew noun maqqâchâh appears but a single time in the Tanakh, like a rare jewel hidden in the dust of a merchant's stall. It speaks of something received, of merchandise purchased — yet the sages of old teach that no word in the Torah is accidental, and this solitary usage contains a mystery that touches the very heart of how the Holy One deals with His people. The word derives from the root laqach, meaning "to take, to receive, to acquire," and in its singular appearance, it reveals a truth about the sacred commerce between the Creator and the soul He has fashioned.
The First Mention: A Prophet's Purchase and a People's Redemption
The first and only place this word appears is in the prophecy of Jeremiah, where the prophet is commanded by the Lord to purchase a field from his cousin Hanamel. The text declares: "And I bought the field at Anathoth from Hanamel my uncle's son, and weighed him the money, even the maqqâchâh — the purchase price — seventeen shekels of silver" (Jeremiah 32:9). Here, in the midst of Jerusalem's imminent destruction by the Babylonians, the prophet engages in an act of absurd faith. The city is besieged, the land is about to be lost, yet Jeremiah takes the money and receives the deed. Jewish tradition holds that this seemingly foolish transaction was a sign-act of the highest order — a declaration that God would restore His people to their inheritance. The maqqâchâh was not merely a price paid; it was a promise sealed in metal and clay, a testimony that the Holy One purchases back what seems lost forever.
The Paleo-Hebrew Letters: The Hand That Takes and the Tent That Opens
Behold the ancient letters that form this word, for they speak in pictures that predate even the temple of Solomon. The first letter mem is the waters, the chaos from which life emerges, the womb of possibility. The second letter qoph is the eye of the needle, the horizon, that which is behind and before — a holy paradox. The third letter chet is the fence, the boundary, the inner chamber of the heart. The final heh is the window, the breath, the revelation of the divine. Together, these letters whisper: "From the waters of chaos, through the narrow eye of divine purpose, within the fenced sanctuary of covenant, the breath of God receives and gives." The rabbis of old observed that the root laqach appears when God takes a people for Himself — as when He declares, "I will take you to Me for a people" (Exodus 6:7). The maqqâchâh is not merely a transaction of goods; it is the taking of a bride, the acquisition of a treasured possession.
The Divine Merchant: God's Purchase of a People
Can the Holy One be described as One who purchases? The Scripture dares to use such language, for the Lord declares through Moses: "You are a people holy to the Lord your God, and the Lord has chosen you to be a people for His own possession" (Deuteronomy 14:2). The Hebrew word for "possession" here is segullah, a treasured property acquired at great cost. The maqqâchâh of Jeremiah's field echoes a greater transaction — the purchase of Israel from the house of bondage. At the first Passover, the blood of the lamb was the purchase price, and the Lord says, "I will redeem you with an outstretched arm" (Exodus 6:6). The ancient sages teach that the Holy One, in His love, paid a price to make a people His own. Every maqqâchâh, every purchased thing, carries within it the memory of the One who bought us not with silver or gold, but with His own presence in the fire of the covenant.
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The Covenant Ritual: Blood on the Hand That Receives
In the ordination of the priests, a mysterious ritual connects to this word's root. When Aaron and his sons were consecrated, Moses took the blood of the ram of ordination and placed it upon the tip of their right ear, upon the thumb of their right hand, and upon the great toe of their right foot (Leviticus 8:23-24). The hand that receives — the hand of the maqqâchâh — was marked with blood. Why the thumb? The rabbis of old observed that the hand is the instrument of taking, of receiving, of grasping the world. The blood upon the thumb sanctified every transaction, every purchase, every act of receiving. The priest was to understand that nothing he took was merely his own; every maqqâchâh was a holy exchange. This is the body part of the merchant, the trader, the one who receives the price — and it must be consecrated to the service of the Most High.
The Gematria of 153: The Fullness of the Catch
The numerical value of maqqâchâh is 153, a number that shimmers with prophetic significance. Jewish tradition holds that 153 is the sum of the letters in the phrase "Ani Elohim" — "I am God" — and also the value of "Ben ha-Elohim" — "Son of God." Yet the sages of old also saw in this number the mystery of the great catch of fish, when the disciples, at the command of the risen Yeshua, cast their net and drew in 153 large fish (John 21:11). The net did not break, though it held the fullness of the sea. The maqqâchâh — the merchandise, the purchased goods — becomes here the harvest of souls, the ingathering of the nations. The number 153 speaks of completion, of a transaction fully paid, of a catch that fills the net to its brim. The Holy One's purchase is never partial; His maqqâchâh is always a full and perfect acquisition.
The Messianic Fulfillment: Yeshua, the Purchase Price and the Purchased
How does this solitary word prefigure the Messiah? Consider that Yeshua Himself was sold for thirty pieces of silver — a maqqâchâh of betrayal. Yet the apostolic tradition teaches that in that very transaction, the Holy One was purchasing the world. The prophet Zechariah speaks of the Lord being valued at thirty pieces of silver, "the goodly price that I was prized at by them" (Zechariah 11:13). Yeshua, the Good Shepherd, was the purchased and the purchase price in one. He took upon Himself the form of a servant, and by His blood, He bought the church of God (Acts 20:28). The maqqâchâh of Jeremiah's field — bought in the face of destruction — becomes the type of the Messiah's purchase of a people from the ruins of sin and death. The field was bought with silver; the church was bought with blood. And as Jeremiah held the deed of purchase as a sign of hope, so the resurrection of Yeshua is the deed of our redemption, the guarantee that the Holy One's purchase is final and eternal.
Your Hand as an Altar: Living the Maqqâchâh
And now, beloved, look at your own hand — the hand that reaches, that takes, that receives. Every time you open your palm to accept a gift, every time you reach out to purchase bread or clothes or shelter, you are enacting the mystery of the maqqâchâh. The ancient sages teach that the hand is the vessel of both receiving and giving, and that every transaction is a spiritual act. You are called to present your body as a living sacrifice, which is your reasonable service (Romans 12:1). Let your hand be an altar upon which every purchase is consecrated to the Holy One. When you receive, receive with thanksgiving. When you buy, buy as one who knows that every maqqâchâh is a shadow of the great Purchase — the price the Messiah paid to make you His treasured possession. Let not your hand grasp in greed, but open in generosity, for you have been bought with a price. And in that holy exchange, your hand becomes a witness to the world that the God of Israel is still purchasing, still receiving, still gathering His people from every tribe and tongue, until the net is full and the harvest is complete. Go now, and let every purchase be a prayer. Amen.