מַעֲלָל
an act (good or bad)
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
an act (good or bad)
מַעֲלָל(maʻălâl)
Strong’s Definition
an act (good or bad)
from H5953 (עָלַל);
“The LORD shall send upon thee cursing, vexation, and rebuke, in all that thou settest thine hand unto for to do, until thou be destroyed, and until thou perish quickly; because of the wickedness of thy doings, whereby thou hast forsaken me.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Path of Our Hands: When Deeds Become Destinies
Beloved, let us sit together at the threshold of a word that is both a mirror and a prophecy. The Hebrew noun maʻălâl (מַעֲלָל) appears forty-one times in the Tanakh, and each occurrence is like a stone placed upon the altar of your own life. It speaks not of idle thoughts or whispered intentions, but of the tangible shape your hands give to the world. This is the word for what you actually do—the work, the endeavor, the invention, the deed that rises from the dust of your days and stands before the Holy One as testimony. The ancient sages observed that maʻălâl carries the weight of both the good and the evil, for the same hands that lift a cup of blessing can also build a tower of rebellion. The first time this word echoes through Scripture, it is a thunderclap of warning, and you must hear it with the ears of your soul.
The First Stone: Cursed by Our Own Endeavors
The first occurrence of maʻălâl is found in Deuteronomy 28:20, where Moses speaks with the fire of Sinai still upon his lips. The text declares: "The LORD shall send upon thee cursing, vexation, and rebuke, in all that thou settest thine hand unto for to do, until thou be destroyed." Here, the word maʻălâl is woven into the fabric of the covenant curses—a terrifying revelation that your deeds are not neutral. They are seeds planted in the soil of God's justice. The root of this word, ʻālal (עָלַל), carries the primal sense of "to act severely" or "to deal with," as if every deed is a transaction with the Almighty. Jewish tradition holds that this first occurrence teaches a profound truth: when your maʻălâl is twisted, the very work of your hands becomes a curse upon you. You cannot separate what you do from who you become. The rabbis of old would say that a man's deeds are the garments of his soul, and they either clothe him in righteousness or leave him naked before the judgment seat.
The Double Edge: From David's Praise to the Psalmist's Lament
As you journey through the canon, maʻălâl reveals its double-edged nature. In the Psalms, David cries out in Psalm 28:4, "Give them according to their maʻălâl, and according to the wickedness of their endeavors." Here, the word becomes a plea for divine justice—that God would weigh the deeds of the wicked and repay them measure for measure. Yet in Psalm 77:12, the same word is turned toward heaven: "I will meditate also of all thy work, and talk of thy maʻălâl." Suddenly, the word is no longer a human accusation but a hymn of wonder. The deeds of the Holy One are the constellations of His faithfulness, the tapestry of His redemption. This paradox is the heartbeat of the word: your maʻălâl can be a chain that binds you to destruction or a ladder that climbs toward the throne of glory. The ancient Hebrew letters themselves whisper this truth—the mem (מ) suggests water, chaos, and the flow of life, while the ayin (ע) is the eye, the witness. Your deeds are seen, and they carry the current of either blessing or curse.
The Potter's Wheel: Invention and the Work of Our Hands
The KJV translators rendered maʻălâl as "invention" in some passages, and this is a treasure worth uncovering. In the book of Proverbs, the word appears in a context that pierces the heart of human creativity. Proverbs 12:2 declares, "A good man obtaineth favour of the LORD: but a man of wicked maʻălâl will he condemn." The word "invention" here is not innocent—it is the cunning device of a heart set against God. The sages teach that every human invention, whether a plowshare or a sword, begins as a thought in the hidden chambers of the soul. Your maʻălâl is the offspring of your inner world, and it reveals what you truly worship. When Israel built the golden calf, that was an maʻălâl of rebellion—an invention born from impatience and fear. But when Bezalel crafted the Tabernacle, his maʻălâl was filled with the Spirit of God, a holy invention that became a dwelling place for the Shekinah. The same hands, the same capacity, but the heart makes all the difference.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Gematria of 170: The Number of the Watchful Eye
The numerical value of maʻălâl is one hundred and seventy (170). In the Hebrew understanding, numbers are not mere arithmetic—they are windows into the divine order. The number 170 is composed of 100 (the letter qof, ק) and 70 (the letter ayin, ע). The qof is the picture of the horizon, the boundary between heaven and earth, the place where the holy meets the common. The ayin is the eye, the witness that sees all things. Together, they speak of a truth that should make your heart tremble: your maʻălâl is performed at the boundary between heaven and earth, and the Eye of the Holy One is upon it. Jewish tradition reflects that seventy is also the number of the nations, and one hundred is the age of promise (Abraham was one hundred when Isaac was born). So your deeds are not hidden in a corner—they are seen by every nation, and they either fulfill the promise of God or profane it. The number 170 whispers that no act is too small to escape the gaze of the Almighty, and no endeavor is too great to be blessed by His hand.
The Messianic Shadow: Yeshua and the Deeds That Redeem
Now, beloved, let us lift our eyes to the Messiah, for the word maʻălâl casts a long shadow that falls upon the hill of Golgotha. The prophet Isaiah spoke of the Suffering Servant, and though the word itself may not appear in that passage, the pattern is unmistakable. In Isaiah 53:11, it is written, "He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities." The maʻălâl of Yeshua was not a deed of rebellion but the ultimate act of obedience. Where the first Adam reached for the fruit in an maʻălâl of pride, the second Adam stretched out His hands on the cross in an maʻălâl of love. The apostolic faith teaches that His works—the healings, the teachings, the sacrifice—were not merely human endeavors but the very works of the Father manifested in flesh. In the Gospel of John, Yeshua declares, "I have glorified thee on the earth: I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do" (John 17:4). That "work" is the ultimate maʻălâl, the deed that rewrote the covenant and turned the curse of Deuteronomy into the blessing of eternal life. When you behold the cross, you see what human hands can do when they are joined to the divine will.
The Call of the Open Hand: Your Maʻălâl Today
And so, my friend, I must speak directly to you now, for this word is not a relic of ancient scrolls—it is the very breath of your morning and the sweat of your evening. Every day, you wake to a world that calls for your maʻălâl. The work you do, the words you speak, the kindness you offer or withhold—these are the stones you are laying for your own house. The rabbis of old observed that a man's maʻălâl is like a river: it flows from the spring of his heart and waters either a garden or a desert. You cannot stop the flow, but you can choose the source. Will your deeds be the maʻălâl of rebellion that brings the curse of Deuteronomy, or will they be the maʻălâl of faith that builds the Kingdom? The Holy One has given you hands, and He watches what they do. Let them not be fists of grasping, but open palms of offering. Let your maʻălâl be a prayer written in the dust of the earth, a psalm that rises to the throne of grace. For the day is coming when every deed will be weighed, and the only maʻălâl that will endure is the one done in the name of Yeshua, the One who made His work your redemption. Go now, and let your hands be His hands.