Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H4525
- Original Word
- מַסְגֵּר
- Transliteration
- maçgêr
- Pronunciation
- mas-gare'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H5462 (סָגַר);
- Frequency
- 7×
- Gematria
- 303
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890a fastener, i.e. (of a person) a smith, (of a thing) a prison
prisonsmith.
from H5462 (סָגַר);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Lock That Becomes a Key
Seven times the Holy Scripture speaks the word maçgêr — a word that begins as a fastener, a thing that closes, but ends as a revelation of the One who opens what no man can shut. The root is sagár, to close, to shut up, to deliver into confinement. Yet in the Hebrew imagination, every lock carries within it the possibility of its own unlocking. The rabbis of old taught that the very letters of maçgêr — mem, samekh, gimel, resh — suggest a boundary that is also a meeting place. For when the Holy One closes a door, He is already preparing the one He will open.
The Smith and the Prisoner
The KJV translators rendered maçgêr in two seemingly opposite ways: “prison” and “smith.” At first glance, these meanings appear contradictory. Yet the ancient Hebrew mind saw no contradiction. A smith is one who works with metal, who fastens and binds, who closes chains around a captive. But the sages observed that the same root sagár also carries the sense of delivering over — as when the Lord delivered Israel into the hand of their enemies. The prison is not merely a place; it is a condition of being handed over. The smith is not merely a craftsman; he is the one who forges the instruments of that condition. In Jeremiah 24:1, the Lord shows the prophet two baskets of figs — one good, one vile — and says they are like those whom Nebuchadnezzar took into exile, the maçgêr and the craftsman. Here the word blurs between the prisoner and the one who binds him. Both are caught in the same story of judgment.
The First Closing
The first occurrence of the root sagár in Scripture is a moment of profound tenderness. In Genesis 7:16, after Noah and all the creatures enter the ark, “the Lord shut him in.” The same verb that becomes maçgêr — a fastener, a prison — here becomes the gesture of divine protection. The Holy One Himself closed the door. The rabbis of old saw in this a mystery: the same hand that shuts can also shelter. The ark was a maçgêr of salvation, a locked place that became a womb of new creation. Every prison in Scripture carries this double possibility — the place of confinement may become the place of transformation. When Joseph was cast into the royal prison in Egypt, the text says the Lord was with him, and what was meant for chains became the corridor to a throne.
The Fastener of the Sanctuary
In the Tabernacle, the word maçgêr appears in a different light. The curtains of the court were fastened with hooks and clasps, and the word for those fasteners shares the same root. These were not prisons but boundaries — holy separations that protected the sacred from the profane. Jewish tradition holds that the maçgêr of the sanctuary taught Israel that not every closing is a curse. The veil that separated the Holy Place from the Holy of Holies was a maçgêr, a barrier that guarded the presence of the Most High. Yet the sages whispered that this barrier was not eternal; the prophet Ezekiel saw a time when the glory would depart, and the fasteners would no longer hold. Every boundary in the Temple pointed to the day when the veil would be torn.
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The Prison of Exile
The prophets used maçgêr to speak of Israel’s greatest wound — exile. In Isaiah 42:7, the Servant of the Lord is sent “to open blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, and them that sit in darkness out of the prison house.” The word for prison here is maçgêr. The prophet saw that the exile was not merely a geographical displacement; it was a spiritual confinement. The people sat in a maçgêr of their own making, bound by the chains of idolatry and disobedience. Yet the same passage promises a release. The One who comes will not break the lock but will open it from within. The early church understood this as the cry of Messiah, who descended into the prison of death itself and emerged with the keys. The maçgêr that held humanity became the very place where redemption was forged.
The Number of the Fastener
The gematria of maçgêr is three hundred and three — a number that speaks of the Spirit of God. The Hebrew word ruach, meaning spirit or breath, also carries the value of three hundred and three when counted in its full form. The rabbis of old observed that the same numerical value binds the prison to the breath of life. What does this teach? That even in the darkest confinement, the Spirit of the Holy One is present. The letter mem (40) speaks of a time of testing; samekh (60) of support and miracle; gimel (3) of growth and recompense; resh (200) of the head and the beginning. Together, they whisper that the maçgêr is not the end — it is the place where the spirit is refined, where the head is lifted, where the miracle of deliverance is prepared. The number three hundred and three also echoes the word aron, the ark of the covenant, that chest of acacia wood overlaid with gold that held the tablets of the Law. The prison, like the ark, can become a container of the divine presence.
The Key of David
And now we come to the One who transforms every maçgêr. In the book of the Revelation, the risen Yeshua declares: “I am the Living One; I was dead, and behold I am alive forever and ever, and I hold the keys of death and of the grave” (Revelation 1:18). The apostolic tradition teaches that these keys are not made of metal but of authority — the authority of the One who entered the ultimate maçgêr, the prison of the tomb, and walked out. The prophet Isaiah had seen this day: “He was taken from prison and from judgment” (Isaiah 53:8). The Hebrew word for prison there is maçgêr. Messiah Himself was bound as a prisoner, fastened by the nails of the cross, shut into the darkness of the grave. But the maçgêr could not hold Him. The same root that spoke of the ark’s closed door now speaks of the tomb’s empty space. Yeshua took the fastener of death and made it the hinge of resurrection.
The Door That Opens for You
Beloved, consider your own maçgêr. What is the place of confinement in your life? Is it a season of waiting, a relationship that feels like a prison, a habit that binds you, a grief that shuts you in? The Holy One does not mock your chains. He enters them. The same hand that shut Noah into the ark, that fastened the curtains of the Tabernacle, that delivered Israel into exile — that same hand has been pierced for you. The maçgêr of your suffering is not your final dwelling. The fasteners that seem so strong are already being loosened by the breath of the Spirit. You are not the prisoner; you are the one for whom the prison door stands open. Rise and walk. The Key of David has spoken your name.