Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H4339
- Original Word
- מֵישָׁר
- Transliteration
- mêyshâr
- Pronunciation
- may-shawr'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H3474 (יָשַׁר);
- Frequency
- 19×
- Gematria
- 550
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890evenness, i.e. (figuratively) prosperity or concord; also straightness, i.e. (figuratively) rectitude (only in plural with singular sense; often adverbially)
agreementarightthat are equalequity(things that are) right(-eouslythings)sweetlyupright(-ly-ness).
from H3474 (יָשַׁר);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Path That Makes the Heart Glad
There is a word that sounds like the whisper of an ancient path, a way that has been made smooth by the feet of the righteous. The word mêyshâr appears nineteen times in the sacred scrolls, yet each occurrence carries the weight of a lifetime of walking with the Holy One. It is a word of straightness, of evenness — not the cold straightness of a ruler's edge, but the warm straightness of a heart that has been aligned with heaven's own compass. When you speak mêyshâr, you are speaking of a pathway that leads not only to prosperity but to the very presence of the God who tests the heart.
Rooted in Rightness
The word mêyshâr springs from the root yâshar, a verb that means to be straight, to be level, to be upright. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letter yod pictures an arm and a hand, shin pictures teeth or a devouring fire, and resh pictures a head. Together they whisper of a hand that consumes the head — a picture of authority that brings everything into alignment. The ancient sages observed that yâshar describes the path of one who does not stumble, for his feet have been set upon the foundation of covenant faithfulness. The KJV translators rendered mêyshâr as uprightness, equity, and even sweetness — for when a life is straight before the Lord, it becomes sweet to those who witness it.
The First Unveiling at the House of David
The first occurrence of mêyshâr appears in the prayer of King David, recorded in 1 Chronicles 29:17. Here David speaks to the God of Israel: I know also, my God, that thou triest the heart, and hast pleasure in uprightness (mêyshâr). As for me, in the uprightness of mine… The verse breaks off in the middle of David's confession, as though the king's heart could not contain the fullness of what he wished to say. Yet in this fractured utterance, you discover the soul of mêyshâr: it is not a moral performance for human eyes, but a condition of the heart that God Himself takes pleasure in. The Holy One does not merely command uprightness — He delights in it. Imagine that: the Creator of the universe finds joy in the straightness of your inner life.
The Many Faces of Straightness
As mêyshâr journeys through the Tanakh, it reveals itself in surprising forms. In the Psalms, the word appears in the plural form mêyshârîm, speaking of the judgments of the Lord that are altogether upright. The poet sings that God's decrees are mêyshârîm — they are not crooked or twisted, but perfectly calibrated to the needs of His people. Jewish tradition holds that the word also carries the sense of concord or agreement, for when two walk in mêyshâr, they walk as one. The prophet Isaiah declares that the Lord shall feed His flock in mêyshâr, leading them with a straight hand to green pastures. This is no abstract concept — it is the Shepherd's own path for His sheep.
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The Gematria of Righteous Balance
The numerical value of mêyshâr is five hundred and fifty. In the Hebrew alphabet, the number five hundred and fifty speaks of the letter nun elevated to its final form — a symbol of faithfulness that endures to the end. The sages of old taught that the number fifty represents the year of Jubilee, the great liberty that comes when every chain is broken. Five hundred and fifty, then, is the number of Jubilee multiplied and magnified. When you walk in mêyshâr, you are walking in the freedom of the fiftieth year, the release of debts, the restoration of inheritance. The straight path is not a narrow prison — it is the wide road of redemption.
The Messianic Straightness
How does mêyshâr find its fulfillment in Yeshua? The Gospel writers understood that the Messiah would come to make straight paths for the feet of the weary. John the Baptist cried out in the wilderness, Prepare the way of the Lord, make His paths straight — a direct echo of the prophet Isaiah's call for mêyshâr. Yeshua Himself declared, I am the way, the truth, and the life. In Him, the straightness of heaven and earth meet. He is the embodiment of mêyshâr, the One whose heart was perfectly aligned with the Father's will, even unto the cross. The early church understood that in Yeshua, the uprightness that God delights in becomes not merely a command but a gift — He gives you His own straightness, His own mêyshâr, so that you may walk as He walked.
The Temple of an Upright Heart
There is a deeper mystery hidden in mêyshâr that connects to the Tabernacle pattern. The Holy of Holies was a cube — perfectly straight, perfectly even on every side. The rabbis of old observed that the Ark of the Covenant rested upon the kapporet, the mercy seat, which was made of pure gold and measured exactly two and a half cubits by one and a half cubits. These measurements were not arbitrary; they spoke of a divine precision, a mêyshâr that was built into the very dwelling place of God. When you pursue uprightness of heart, you are building a sanctuary within yourself where the Holy One can dwell. Your life becomes a mercy seat, a place where heaven and earth meet in straightness and peace.
A Charge for Your Journey
Beloved, the Holy One tests the heart, and He takes pleasure in mêyshâr. He does not demand perfection from you — He asks only that you set your face toward the straight path and walk. The word appears nineteen times in Scripture, and nineteen is the number of faith in the Hebrew tradition — the faith that carries you through the wilderness into the promise. You are not called to make yourself straight; you are called to walk with the One who is straightness itself. Let the Lord search your heart today. Let Him find in you a delight in uprightness. And when you stumble, remember that the Shepherd leads you in mêyshârîm — in the paths of rightness, for His name's sake. Arise and walk, for the way before you is smooth, and the One who goes before you has already made it straight.