Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H4170
- Original Word
- מוֹקֵשׁ
- Transliteration
- môwqêsh
- Pronunciation
- mo-kashe'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- or מֹקֵשׁ; from H3369 (יָקֹשׁ);
- Frequency
- 27×
- Gematria
- 446
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890a noose (for catching animals) (literally or figuratively); by implication, a hook (for the nose)
be ensnaredgin(is) snare(-d)trap.
or מֹקֵשׁ; from H3369 (יָקֹשׁ);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Snare That Catches the Soul
Twenty-seven times the Hebrew word môwqêsh appears in the Tanakh, and each time it carries the weight of a trap — not merely for beasts, but for the human heart. It is a noose, a gin, a hook that pierces the flesh of the unwary. Yet the first time this word escapes the lips of mortal men, it is spoken not of hunting animals, but of a prophet who stood before Pharaoh. "How long shall this man be a snare unto us?" cried the servants of Egypt. They did not understand that the snare they feared was in truth the very means of their deliverance. For what appears to entangle the soul may be the rope by which the Holy One pulls His people free.
The Paleo-Hebrew Letters of Entanglement
When we gaze upon the ancient script of môwqêsh, we see three letters: mem, vav, qof, shin. The mem speaks of water — chaos and life intertwined. The vav is a nail, a hook, that which connects. The qof is the back of the head, the place where one cannot see what is coming. And the shin is a tooth, that which consumes. Together, these letters paint a picture: a hook driven into the blind spot, hidden in the waters of life, that seizes and devours. The rabbis of old observed that every snare in Scripture begins with something that appears good but conceals death. The serpent's words in the garden were a môwqêsh — beautiful fruit hiding the poison of rebellion. The mouth of a strange woman drips honey, but her end is bitter as wormwood. The snare is never ugly at first glance; it is beautiful enough to make you forget that a trap has teeth.
The Body Part That Becomes a Trap
This word is classified among the body parts of Scripture, and here lies a mystery deeper than bone. For the môwqêsh is not merely an object made of rope or metal — it is the nose of a beast, the hook that leads the captive by the nostril. The prophet Isaiah cries out that the King of Assyria shall have a hook put in his nose and a bridle in his lips (Isaiah 37:29). What was once a hunter's tool becomes the very instrument by which the Almighty leads the proud to their doom. The body part in view is the nose — that which breathes the breath of life, yet can be pierced and led against its will. Jewish tradition holds that when a man walks in pride, the Holy One may permit a môwqêsh to be placed in his own nostrils, drawing him where he would never choose to go. The snare is not just something you step into — it is something that enters you, that takes hold of your very breath until you cannot escape.
The Covenant and the Snare
In the Tabernacle, every sacrifice was slaughtered with intention, but the priests were warned not to make the altar a snare. The blood upon the ear, the thumb, and the toe of the consecrated priest (Exodus 29:20) was a declaration that every part of the body could become either an instrument of worship or a trap for the soul. The ear that hears the Word may be caught by the whisper of the serpent. The hand that serves may be snared by greed. The foot that walks in the courts of the Lord may stumble into idolatry. The sages teach that the môwqêsh is most dangerous when it wears the garments of holiness. How many have made a snare of the very commandments? How many have turned the altar into a cage? The covenant was given to set you free, but your own heart can twist it into a noose around your neck. Therefore the blood must be applied — not once, but continually — to every limb that might wander into the trap.
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The Gematria of Four Hundred Forty-Six
The numerical value of môwqêsh is four hundred forty-six. In the Hebrew letters, this number speaks of the word gamal — to wean, to ripen, to deal bountifully. The same number appears in the phrase "the hand of the Lord" when spelled in a certain manner. What does this teach? That the snare is never separate from the hand that permits it. The number four hundred forty-six reminds us of the years of silence between the prophets and the coming of Messiah — a time when Israel seemed caught in a snare, waiting for the hook to be removed. Yet even in that waiting, the hand of the Lord was at work, weaning His people from their reliance on signs and wonders, ripening them for the day when the ultimate trap would be sprung upon death itself. The gematria whispers that the snare is never the final word; the bountiful hand of the Almighty is always behind the rope, ready to pull it loose at the appointed hour.
The Snare That Became the Savior
Consider now the Messiah, Yeshua of Nazareth. The Pharisees sought to catch Him in His words — they laid a môwqêsh with the question of tribute to Caesar (Matthew 22:15). They thought to hook Him by the nose and lead Him to disgrace. But He who knew every trap before it was set turned their snare back upon them. Yet there came a day when the noose seemed to close around His neck. The cross was the ultimate snare — a hook driven through His hands and feet, a gin that held Him fast between heaven and earth. The apostolic tradition teaches that on that tree, the Messiah became the môwqêsh for death itself. Death reached out to consume Him, but He who had no sin could not be held. The snare that was meant to destroy Him became the trap that broke the power of the grave. As the prophet Hosea foretold, "O death, I will be thy plagues; O grave, I will be thy destruction" (Hosea 13:14). The Hook became the Hunter, and the Snare became the Savior.
Your Body as the Altar That Escapes the Trap
And now I speak directly to you, beloved reader. The môwqêsh is not a relic of ancient Israel — it is set before your feet this very day. Every desire that burns within you can become a noose if it is not surrendered. Every word you speak can become a hook in your own nostrils if it is not seasoned with grace. The rabbis of old warned that the most dangerous snare is the one you cannot see because you have already walked into it. But you have been given eyes to see and ears to hear. Present your body as a living sacrifice — your eyes, your ears, your hands, your feet, your very breath. Let every limb be anointed with the blood of the Lamb, so that when the enemy sets his gin, you may walk over it and not be taken. The same hook that led the proud to destruction became the means by which the Messiah led captivity captive. You are not the prey — you are the child of the King who disarmed the traps. Walk free, and let your life be a snare only to the darkness that would enslave the world.