אֵל
{these or those}
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{these or those}
אֵל(ʼêl)
Strong’s Definition
{these or those}
(Aramaic) corresponding to H411 (אֵל)
“And said unto him, Take these vessels, go, carry them into the temple that is in Jerusalem, and let the house of God be builded in his place.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Finger Pointing at the Moon
There are words in the Holy Tongue that appear but once, like a single star that breaks the darkness of a long night, and yet their light illuminates the entire firmament. Such is the Aramaic particle אֵל (ʼêl), a word that appears only a single time in the pages of Scripture. Do not let its scarcity deceive you, for the sages teach that the rarest gems often carry the greatest weight. This word, a distant echo of its Hebrew counterpart, stands as a linguistic marker of transition, a whisper from the exile that speaks of identity and belonging. It is a word that points not to itself but to something—or rather, Someone—far greater.
The Root of a Wanderer
This Aramaic word אֵל (ʼêl) is a direct correspondence to the Hebrew H411 (אֵל), which itself is a primitive root meaning "these" or "those." The ancient sages observed that language itself is a garment for meaning, and when a people is scattered, their garments change. The Aramaic tongue became the common speech of Israel during the Babylonian captivity, a daily reminder that the people of the covenant walked in a strange land. Yet even in this foreign dress, the word retained its demonstrative power. In the book of Ezra, where this lone occurrence is found (Ezra 4:10), the word is used by the enemies of Israel to describe "these" provinces—a subtle declaration that the world's kingdoms see God's people as one among many, a footnote in the annals of empire. But the rabbis of old knew that every word in Scripture, even one spoken by an adversary, carries divine truth.
The Paleo-Hebrew Picture
To understand this word's deep resonance, you must see it through the eyes of the ancient scribes. In its paleo-Hebrew form, the letter aleph (א) is the head of an ox, representing strength and leadership. The letter lamed (ל) is the shepherd's staff, symbolizing authority and the urge to teach. Together, these two letters form a word that means "to" or "toward," a preposition of direction. The Aramaic usage preserves this sense of pointing—it is a finger extended, saying, "Look here. See this." Jewish tradition holds that every act of pointing in Scripture is an invitation to draw near. When the word appears in Ezra, it is the enemies of God's people who point, but the Holy One turns their accusation into a testimony. The very word they use to marginalize becomes a marker of the covenant community's resilience.
A Temple Built with Foreign Stones
The single occurrence of this Aramaic אֵל sits within a letter written to the Persian king Artaxerxes. The adversaries of Judah and Benjamin write to accuse the returning exiles, describing Jerusalem as a city of rebellion. Yet what the enemy means for evil, the Lord weaves for good. This lone word appears in the phrase "these provinces" (Ezra 4:10), referring to the territories beyond the River. The early church understood that the stones of the Second Temple, quarried under foreign decree and carried by a remnant, prefigured a greater truth. The Tabernacle in the wilderness was built with materials freely given; the Temple of Solomon was constructed with cedars from Lebanon; but this temple, the one built after the exile, was raised up with the permission of a pagan king. The word אֵל, spoken by those who sought to halt the work, becomes a silent witness that God can use any tongue, even the language of the oppressor, to declare His purposes.
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The Gematria of the Thirty-One
The numerical value of this Aramaic word is 31. In the Hebrew alphabet, aleph equals 1 and lamed equals 30, their sum being 31. The number 31 in Scripture is the gematria of the Hebrew word אֵל (El), meaning "God" or "mighty one." The ancient rabbis observed that the number 1 represents the unity of the Creator, and 30 represents the age of maturity and readiness for service. When you combine them, you arrive at a number that whispers of divine strength coming to fullness. The number 31 also equals the value of the word לֵב (lev), meaning "heart." The sages taught that the heart is the seat of both understanding and will. This single Aramaic word, used by enemies to point at God's people, bears within its numerical structure a testimony: the heart of God is toward His people, and His strength is made perfect in their weakness.
The Messianic Finger
How does this obscure Aramaic particle point to Yeshua? Consider the Gospels. When John the Baptist saw Yeshua approaching, he did not use many words. He lifted his hand and said, "Behold, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world" (John 1:29). That act of pointing, that single gesture of demonstration, is the very essence of this word. Yeshua Himself said, "I am the way, and the truth, and the life" (John 14:6). The word אֵל is a word of direction, of "toward-ness." It is the preposition that says, "Go this way." In the Tanakh, the prophets pointed toward the coming Messiah with every prophecy. In Ezra, the enemies pointed at the remnant, but the remnant themselves were pointing toward the rebuilding of the House of God. That House was always a shadow of the true Temple—the body of Messiah. The apostolic tradition teaches that every stone laid in Jerusalem was a prophecy of the living stones being built into a spiritual house (1 Peter 2:5). This single Aramaic word, spoken in accusation, becomes a declaration of hope: the people of God are being pointed toward their King.
When Exile Becomes a Language
You must understand that this word appears only in Aramaic, the language of exile. The people of Israel had been torn from their land, their Temple destroyed, their tongue nearly forgotten. Yet in the decree of Cyrus, in the letters of their adversaries, in the rebuilding of the walls, the Holy One was teaching them a profound truth. The language of exile can also speak of God. The word אֵל, though Aramaic, carries the same letters as the Hebrew word for God. The rabbis of old observed that even in a foreign land, the name of the Most High can be heard. When the enemies of Israel wrote their letter, they used this word to describe provinces they thought were under their control. But the One who dwells between the cherubim saw a different meaning. He saw His people, scattered like seed, beginning to sprout again in the soil of Babylon. This word is a testimony that no language, no culture, no empire can contain the God of Israel. He is the Lord of all tongues, and He calls His people out of every nation.
A Charge for Your Journey
And so I leave you with this, beloved. You live in a world that speaks many languages, many of them hostile to the truth of Messiah. You may feel like a remnant, a small company of exiles in a province that does not know its God. But listen to this single word, this one occurrence of אֵל in all of Scripture. It is a finger pointing, not at your weakness, but at the strength of the One who builds His House. The enemies of God may use the same words as you, but they do not speak the same language of the heart. Let your life be a living demonstration, a pointing toward the Lamb. Let every word you speak, every stone you lay, every prayer you whisper be an אֵל—a direction, a gesture, a signpost toward the Kingdom. The exile will not last forever. The Temple is being rebuilt. And the King is coming. Go, and let your life be a single, shining word that points to Him.