Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H3996
- Original Word
- מָבוֹא
- Transliteration
- mâbôwʼ
- Pronunciation
- maw-bo'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H935 (בּוֹא); (with or without H8121 (שֶׁמֶשׁ))
- Frequency
- 24×
- Gematria
- 49
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890an entrance (the place or the act); specifically sunset or the west; also (adverb with preposition) towards
by which cameas comethin comingas men enter intoenteringentrance intoentrywhere goethgoing down[phrase] westward. Compare H4126 (מוֹבָא).

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Gate of Becoming: Entering the Story of God
There is a word in the holy tongue that holds within it both a place and a moment, a threshold and a journey. That word is mâbôwʼ, appearing twenty-four times in the Tanakh, each occurrence a doorway into deeper understanding. When you speak this word, you are not merely describing a physical entrance — you are naming the very act of coming, of arriving, of crossing from one realm into another. The ancient letters themselves whisper this truth: the mem opens like water flowing from a source, the bet forms a house of belonging, and the alef stands as the first breath of creation. Together they paint a picture of water finding its way home through an opening made by the Almighty's own breath.
The First Threshold: Where the Sun Goes Down
Scripture first unveils this word at a moment of profound transition. In Deuteronomy 11:30, Moses speaks of the land beyond the Jordan, describing it as "by the way where the sun goeth down" — the place of mâbôwʼ, the going down of the sun. Here the word carries the weight of westward movement, of light descending into the earth's embrace. The sages of old observed that every sunset is itself a kind of entrance — a passage from the realm of visibility into the hidden chambers of night. Yet notice what surrounds this verse: Moses is preparing the people to enter the promised land. The very first use of mâbôwʼ in Scripture stands at the edge of inheritance, at the border between wilderness wandering and covenant fulfillment. You are being taught that every true entrance begins with a letting go, a descent, a willingness to follow the light as it disappears over the horizon of your understanding.
The Many Faces of Entering
When the ancient scribes used mâbôwʼ, they painted with a brush that could color both time and space. The word could describe the coming of the sun — its entrance into the western sky — or the coming of a king into his city. It could mark the entry of a priest into the holy place, or the approach of a bridegroom to his beloved. Jewish tradition holds that this multiplicity is no accident, for the Holy One speaks in layers. The root bo carries the sense of coming, of arriving, of being present in a new place. When the tabernacle was constructed, every entrance was a mâbôwʼ — a threshold that demanded preparation, purity, and purpose. You cannot enter casually into the presence of the Most High; every approach requires that you become someone new on the other side of the door. The early church understood this when they spoke of entering the kingdom like a child — not through force of will, but through the surrender of becoming.
The Western Gate of Prayer
There is a mystery hidden in the word's connection to the west, to the going down of the sun. In the pattern of the tabernacle, the entrance always faced east — toward the rising light. Yet mâbôwʼ also describes the sunset, the place where light departs. The rabbis of old taught that when you pray, you should direct your heart toward the place of the Holy of Holies, but your body may face any direction — for God is the one who both brings the sun to its rising and leads it to its setting. Consider the journey of Jonah: he tried to flee from the presence of the Lord by going to Jaffa, seeking a ship going to Tarshish — to the west, to the place of mâbôwʼ, the sunset. Yet even there, in the belly of the great fish, he found that every entrance is also an exit, every descent a prelude to rising. You cannot escape the One who holds both the east and the west in the palm of His hand.
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The Number of Completion: Gematria 49
When the letters of mâbôwʼ are counted, they yield the number forty-nine — a number that shimmers with the light of completion and new beginning. Forty-nine is the square of seven, the number of divine perfection multiplied by itself. It is the count of days between Passover and Shavuot, the journey from redemption to revelation. It is the number of years that lead to the jubilee, when every slave is freed and every inheritance returns to its original owner. The ancient sages saw in forty-nine the fullness of a cycle, the moment just before the fiftieth — the year of the Lord's favor. Your every entrance, your every mâbôwʼ, is a microcosm of this journey: you move through forty-nine steps of preparation, of descent, of waiting, until at last you stand at the threshold of jubilee. The word itself carries the promise that your coming is not random — it is the fruit of a completed season, the harvest of God's patient work in your life.
The Messiah Who Enters Through Every Gate
How beautifully the Scriptures prepare us for the One who would be the perfect Entrance. When the prophet Malachi speaks of the Lord suddenly coming to His temple, the word for His coming is drawn from this same root. Yeshua, the Messiah, is the mâbôwʼ — the way by which all must come to the Father. He is both the entrance and the one who enters. In the Gospels, you see Him entering Jerusalem through the eastern gate, entering the temple with authority, entering the homes of sinners and saints alike. Yet His greatest entrance was into the darkness itself — into the tomb, into the place of the setting sun, into the west of death. And on the third day, that entrance became an exit, that sunset became an eternal dawn. The apostolic tradition teaches that when Yeshua said "I am the door," He was speaking the language of mâbôwʼ — the living entrance through whom all creation finds its way home. Every gate in the Tanakh, every threshold in the tabernacle, every westward journey of the sun was a whisper of His coming.
The Tabernacle of Your Own Life
Consider now what enters and exits through the gates of your own days. Every morning you wake to a new mâbôwʼ — an entrance into the hours that will never return. Every relationship you enter is a holy threshold. Every decision you make is a coming into a new room of your soul. The ancient Hebrew pictographs remind you that the mem is water, the bet is a house, and the alef is the strength of the ox. Together they form a living picture: the waters of life flowing through a house built by the Strong One. You are that house. Your heart is that entrance. And the One who formed the sun to rise and set has placed within you a mâbôwʼ that the world cannot close. When you feel yourself standing at a threshold, trembling at what lies beyond, remember that the same God who led Israel through the Jordan and into the land of promise is the One who now says to you: "Enter. I have prepared the way. The gate is open, and the light beyond it is eternal."