Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H3424
- Original Word
- יְרֵשָׁה
- Transliteration
- yᵉrêshâh
- Pronunciation
- yer-ay-shaw'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- from H3423 (יָרַשׁ);
- Frequency
- 2×
- Gematria
- 515
Where it appears
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Commentary
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The Inheritance That Breathes
There is a word that appears only twice in all of Scripture, yet it carries the weight of eternity. The Hebrew noun yᵉrêshâh (יְרֵשָׁה) is a rare treasure—a feminine form of the root yarash, meaning to take possession, to dispossess, to inherit. It appears but two times in the sacred text, and each occurrence is like a window into the very heart of God’s covenant purpose. The sages teach that when a word appears so sparingly, heaven is whispering something precious, something that must be sought with intention. The numerical value of this word is 515, a number that the rabbis of old connected to the prayer of Moses and the cry of the soul for more of the divine presence. This is not the dry language of legal deeds and property lines—this is the language of a Father who gives, of a people who receive, and of a Messiah who secures what no one else could.
The Root of Taking Hold
The verb yarash from which yᵉrêshâh is derived carries a vigorous sense: to seize, to dispossess, to occupy. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the first letter yod pictures a hand, the resh a head or a person, and the shin teeth that consume. The image is of a hand that takes hold of something with purpose, even with the intensity of eating. This is not passive inheritance—this is active, costly, and life-changing possession. The first occurrence of yᵉrêshâh appears in the context of the land promised to Abraham’s seed, a land flowing with milk and honey, but a land that required faith to enter and courage to occupy. The KJV translators rendered it simply as "possession," yet the word pulses with the energy of a people called to receive what they could never earn, yet must actively claim.
Two Appearances, One Promise
In the first of its two appearances, yᵉrêshâh is found in the book of Leviticus, where the Lord speaks of the land as an inheritance for His people. The text declares that the land itself is not to be sold permanently, for it belongs to the Holy One, and you are but sojourners and tenants with Him (Leviticus 25:23-24). The second occurrence appears in the book of Numbers, where the daughters of Zelophehad stand before Moses, claiming their father’s portion among the tribes (Numbers 27:7). Their boldness—their refusal to let the inheritance slip away because of human custom—becomes a testimony that the Lord’s gift is for all who belong to Him. Jewish tradition holds that these women saw something deeper: that the inheritance of the land was a shadow of a greater inheritance, one that no tribe or custom could limit. The usage count of two is itself a teaching—two witnesses establish a matter, and the matter here is that God’s gift to His people is irrevocable, yet it requires a holy audacity to receive it.
The Temple as Inherited Dwelling
The pattern of the Tabernacle and later the Temple echoes the meaning of yᵉrêshâh. Just as the land was an inheritance given to Israel, so the dwelling place of the Lord among them was a gift of His presence. The Holy of Holies was not earned by human hands—it was entered only by the blood of atonement, and even then, only by one man, once a year. Yet the promise whispered through the veil was that one day the inheritance would be opened to all who call upon the Name. The sages observed that the number 515, the gematria of yᵉrêshâh, is the same as the value of the Hebrew phrase ani tefillah—"I am prayer." This suggests that the inheritance of God’s presence is received through the posture of a soul that cries out, that seeks, that knocks. The land was given, but the full possession of it came through the prayerful obedience of a people who trusted the Giver.
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The Gematria of 515: Prayer and Possession
The numerical value of yᵉrêshâh is 515, a number that resonates with the Hebrew word for prayer, tefillah, which carries the same gematria. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect a deep connection between inheritance and intercession. To possess the promise, one must pray the promise. This is not a formula of human manipulation—it is the rhythm of relationship. When Moses cried out for the people, when Hannah poured out her soul for a son, when David pleaded for the sanctuary—each was laying hold of an inheritance that heaven had already ordained. The number 515 also appears in the count of the years from the birth of Isaac to the exodus from Egypt, according to some traditions. Isaac, the child of promise, was himself the embodiment of an inheritance that could not be earned, only received through faith. The gematria teaches that the inheritance of God is never separate from the prayer of God’s people—the two are woven together like the threads of the priestly garments.
The Messianic Inheritance
How does this rare word find its fulfillment in Yeshua, the Messiah? The apostolic tradition teaches that the inheritance of the land was always a signpost pointing to a greater possession: the kingdom of heaven itself. Yeshua declared, "Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth" (Matthew 5:5). The Greek word there, klēronomeō, carries the same weight as yᵉrêshâh—to receive as a portion, to occupy as one’s own. The Messiah Himself is the firstborn of all creation, the heir of all things, and through His death and resurrection, He has opened the way for all who are joined to Him to become joint-heirs. The daughters of Zelophehad prefigure this truth: in the Messiah, there is neither male nor female, Jew nor Greek, for all who belong to Him are children of the promise and possessors of the inheritance. The early church understood that the land of Canaan was but a shadow of the new heavens and new earth, where righteousness dwells and where the presence of God is the inheritance of every saint.
The Feast of Inheritance
The festival of Sukkot, the Feast of Tabernacles, is the season when Israel remembers the wilderness journey and the temporary dwellings that housed them on the way to the promised land. But the rabbis of old taught that Sukkot also looks forward to the time when all nations will come up to Jerusalem to worship the King. The inheritance of yᵉrêshâh is not merely a parcel of earth—it is the dwelling of God with humanity. In the Messiah, the Tabernacle was pitched among us (John 1:14), and through Him, we receive the right to become children of God, heirs of an inheritance that cannot fade or be stolen. The two occurrences of this word in the Tanakh are like two pillars marking the entrance to a temple: one stands at the giving of the land, the other at the bold claim of the daughters of faith. Together, they testify that the inheritance is both given and taken, both a gift and a pursuit, both a present reality and a future hope.
Your Portion, Your Prayer, Your Possession
Beloved, this word is spoken over you today. The Lord has set before you an inheritance—not of soil and stone, but of His very life. You are not a stranger and a sojourner; you are a child of the house. But hear the call of the daughters of Zelophehad: do not let the inheritance slip through your hands because of timidity or tradition. Pray as if the possession depends on your cry, for it does. The number 515 is your invitation—prayer is the hand that takes hold of the promise. The Messiah has already paid the price, has already entered the Holy Place, has already secured the deed. Now you must rise and occupy. Go out from the wilderness of wandering, cross the Jordan of surrender, and take the land of His presence as your own. The inheritance is breathing, and it waits for you.