יְהוֹאָשׁ
Jehoash, the name of two Israelite kings
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Jehoash, the name of two Israelite kings
יְהוֹאָשׁ(Yᵉhôwʼâsh)
Strong’s Definition
Jehoash, the name of two Israelite kings
from H3068 (יְהֹוָה) and (perhaps) H784 (אֵשׁ); Jehovah-fired;
“Seven years old was Jehoash when he began to reign.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Fire That Burned Within the King
Seventeen times the Holy Scriptures speak the name יְהוֹאָשׁ, Jehoash, and each utterance carries the whisper of divine flame. This name, appearing but a handful of times across the pages of the Tanakh, is not merely a label for two kings of Israel—it is a testimony, a question, a burning coal placed upon the lips of history. The name itself is a union of the sacred Name of the Covenant, יְהֹוָה, and the ancient word for fire, אֵשׁ. Jehovah-fired. A soul kindled by the Presence. But what does it mean for a man to bear such a name? What does it mean for you, who now hear it, to know that the Holy One breathes fire into the vessels He chooses? The sages of old whispered that every name is a prophecy, and in the name Jehoash, we find a prophecy of a king who would be consumed—or consumed by—the very fire of God.
The Letters of a Burning Bush
Let us look upon the letters of this name as the ancient Hebrews saw them, with the eye of the soul. The first letter, yod, is the hand of God, the creative power that shapes all things. The second, hei, is the window, the breath, the revelation of the Spirit. Then comes vav, the hook that joins heaven and earth, and finally aleph, the silent ox, the strength of the First. But the heart of the name beats in the shin, the tooth, the consuming fire that both devours and purifies. When you speak the name Jehoash, you are speaking a mystery: the Hand of the Lord (yod-hei-vav) has joined with Fire (aleph-shin). Jewish tradition holds that the fire in this name is not merely destruction, but the fire of the altar, the fire that descended upon the Tabernacle in Leviticus 9:24, the fire that consumed the offering and signaled the pleasure of the Most High. This is the fire that a king must carry within him—the fire of covenant, of zeal, of a heart that burns only for the will of the Father.
The Naming and the Ascension
The first who bore this name was the son of King Ahaziah of Judah, a child rescued from the sword of Athaliah, the wicked queen who sought to extinguish the lamp of David. In 2 Kings 11, we read how the priest Jehoiada hid the infant Jehoash in the House of the Lord for six years, a secret flame kept alive in the sanctuary. His naming was not given by a mother or father in a moment of joy, but was whispered by the Spirit through the chaos of a dynasty’s near-extinction. The rabbis of old observed that when a name is given in the shadow of death, it becomes a declaration of life. Jehoash was not just a king; he was a remnant, a survivor, a living ember pulled from the fire of destruction. His first public act was not a conquest or a coronation parade, but a covenant renewal before the altar (2 Kings 11:17). This was his defining moment: standing before the Lord, surrounded by priests and people, the fire of the Law being read once more into his young heart.
The Fire That Flickered and Failed
Yet even a fire kindled by heaven can grow dim. The story of Jehoash is a sobering melody of faithfulness and failure. For as long as the priest Jehoiada lived, the king walked uprightly, repairing the House of the Lord, restoring the vessels of gold and silver, and commanding the people to bring their offerings according to the Law of Moses (2 Kings 12:4-16). But after the death of his mentor, the flame wavered. The Scripture records in 2 Chronicles 24:17-18 that the princes of Judah came and bowed down to Jehoash, and the king listened to them. They abandoned the House of the Lord, the God of their fathers, and served the Asherah poles and idols. The fire of the Lord was replaced by the fire of strange altars. And when Zechariah the son of Jehoiada, the very priest who had saved his life, stood in the court and rebuked him, Jehoash commanded that he be stoned to death in the courtyard of the Temple (2 Chronicles 24:21). The king who was saved by a priest became the king who murdered a priest. The fire of gratitude turned to the ash of betrayal.
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The Covenant Broken and the Judgment Delivered
The covenant that had been sealed in the House of the Lord was shattered by the king’s own hand. The promise of the Name—Jehovah-fired—was meant to be a flame of righteousness, but it became a fire of judgment against him. The Scripture tells us that in the same year, the army of Aram came up against Jerusalem, and though the army was small, the Lord delivered a vast host into their hands because Judah had forsaken the Lord (2 Chronicles 24:24). Jehoash was left with great wounds, and his own servants conspired against him and killed him on his bed. He was buried in the City of David, but not in the tombs of the kings (2 Chronicles 24:25). The rabbis of old teach that this final detail is the most painful of all: a king of the line of David, separated from his fathers in death, because he had separated himself from the fire of the covenant in life. His name remains a warning: the fire that does not burn for God will eventually burn against you.
The Gematria of a Divided Heart
The numerical value of the name Jehoash is 322. In the ancient wisdom of the Hebrew letters, the number 322 carries the weight of the number three, which speaks of divine completeness and resurrection, and the number twenty-two, which is the number of letters in the Hebrew alphabet, the very tools of creation. But when you add the digits together (3+2+2), you reach seven, the number of covenant and rest. The sages have observed that 322 is also the gematria of the phrase “the heart of the son” (לב הבן). This is a piercing revelation: Jehoash’s life was a question of whose heart beat within him. Was it the heart of the Father of heaven, or the heart of his own pride? The number reminds you that every soul is weighed on this scale. Your heart, your name, your fire—all will be measured by the One who sees the secret chambers of the spirit.
The Messiah Hidden in the Ashes
How does Jehoash point to Yeshua? Look closely, for the shadow is cast across the ages. Jehoash was a king hidden in the Temple, preserved from a murderous ruler, and brought forth to reign. So too was Yeshua hidden as a child, fleeing to Egypt from the sword of Herod, and brought forth to reign from the true Temple of His Body (Matthew 2:13-15). Jehoash repaired the House of the Lord, commanding the people to bring offerings for its restoration. Yeshua, when He entered the Temple in John 2:16, drove out the money changers, declaring, “Take these things away; do not make My Father’s house a house of trade.” The zeal for the House of the Lord consumed Him. But where Jehoash failed—where he turned from the fire of God and killed the priest who rebuked him—Yeshua, the perfect King, did not turn away. He submitted to the priestly rebuke of His own Father’s will, and He Himself became the Priest who was slain, not by a king’s command, but by the sin of the world. The fire that consumed Jehoash’s legacy became the fire of the altar upon which the Lamb of God was offered. Jehoash was a king who began with fire and ended in ash; Yeshua is the King who entered the ash of death and rose with the eternal flame of resurrection.
A Charge for Your Own Fire
You who bear the name of the Living God upon your heart—you are a Jehoash in your own generation. You have been rescued from the hand of the destroyer, hidden in the shelter of the Most High, and called to be a vessel of His fire. But hear this: the fire within you must be fed daily with the wood of the Word, the oil of prayer, and the breath of the Spirit. Do not let the fire flicker because you have listened to the princes of this world. Do not let the fire become strange fire, burning for your own glory, your own comfort, your own pride. Remember that the same fire that lights the menorah can also consume the chaff. You have been named by the Lord—Jehovah-fired. Let your life be the altar where that fire never goes out. Let the name you bear be a testimony, not a tragedy. The King who was hidden in the Temple now stands in the heavenly sanctuary, and He is calling you to come near, to let His fire purify your heart, and to reign with Him in the eternal day where the flame of His love never fades. May your fire burn for Him alone.