טָחָה
to stretch a bow, as an archer
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to stretch a bow, as an archer
טָחָה(ṭâchâh)
Strong’s Definition
to stretch a bow, as an archer
a primitive root;
“And she went, and sat her down over against him a good way off, as it were a bowshot: for she said, Let me not see the death of the child. And she sat over against him, and lift up her voice, and wept.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Arrow That Returns to Its Source
Beloved student of the ancient paths, come close and let me show you a word that appears only once in the holy pages, yet carries the weight of a thousand arrows. The Hebrew verb ṭâchâh (טָחָה) speaks of stretching a bow, of the archer's deliberate tension before release. Its single occurrence in Scripture is a whisper that echoes through the ages — a sound so rare that the sages have pondered why the Spirit chose this word but once. The gematria of this word is twenty-two, the number of letters in the Hebrew alphabet, as if to say: within this solitary verb lies the entire alphabet of divine action. When you hear ṭâchâh, hear not merely the twang of a bowstring, but the fundamental posture of those who aim at heaven's targets.
The First Archer: God Himself
The first time this action appears in the Tanakh, it is not a man who stretches the bow, but the Lord who directs the arrow of history. In 2 Kings 13:17, the prophet Elisha commands King Joash: "Open the window eastward," and the king opens it. Then Elisha says, "Shoot!" and Joash shoots. The prophet declares: "The arrow of the Lord's deliverance." Here the verb ṭâchâh is used in its Qal stem — the simple, active form — yet the act itself is charged with prophetic meaning. The human hand releases, but the arrow belongs to God. Jewish tradition teaches that every bow drawn in covenant faithfulness is ultimately God's bow; the archer is merely His finger. The sages observe that when the Lord Himself bends the bow of heaven, the arrow never misses its mark — not because the archer is skilled, but because the Target is always His own heart.
Human Archers and Covenant Failure
When humans take up the bow outside covenant, the verb shifts in meaning. In Psalm 78:9, the children of Ephraim are described as "armed archers" who turned back on the day of battle. The word there is not ṭâchâh but a different root — yet the contrast illuminates our word. To ṭâchâh is not merely to shoot, but to stretch with purpose, to hold the tension of faith until the appointed moment. The rabbis of old observed that the bow stretched in disobedience becomes a weapon against oneself. When Israel failed to trust the Lord's deliverance, their arrows fell short of the covenant promises. The single use of ṭâchâh in Scripture thus becomes a mirror: it shows us that the act of drawing a bow is never morally neutral. Every arrow flies toward either blessing or curse, depending on the heart that releases it.
The Tabernacle of the Archer's Posture
Consider the Tabernacle, beloved. The ancient Hebrew letters of ṭâchâh — tet, he, he — paint a picture. The letter tet (ט) in paleo-Hebrew resembles a basket or a coiled snake, suggesting containment and hidden potential. The he (ה) appears as a man with outstretched arms, the letter of revelation and breath. Together, these letters speak of a hidden power that is released through an act of reaching. This is the posture of the priest before the altar: one hand holds the sacrifice, the other is raised toward heaven. The Temple service itself was a kind of archery — the priest aimed the prayers of Israel toward the Holy of Holies. Jewish tradition holds that the bow of the righteous is their prayer life; when they stretch toward God, the arrow of their petition does not return empty. The verb ṭâchâh teaches that every act of worship is an aiming, a tension held between earth and heaven.
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The Arrow of the Messiah
Now let us open the Gospel scrolls and see how this single arrow finds its true target. When Yeshua stood before Pilate, He did not stretch a bow of wood and sinew. Yet the prophet Isaiah had spoken of One who would be "pierced for our transgressions" (Isaiah 53:5). The early church understood that the Messiah Himself became the arrow — sent from the Father's bow, aimed at the heart of sin. The apostolic tradition teaches that on the cross, Yeshua's arms were stretched like a bowstring, His body the shaft, His blood the fletching that guided salvation to its mark. In the Greek of the New Testament, the word toxon (bow) appears in Revelation 6:2, where the rider on the white horse carries a bow — a symbol of divine judgment and victory. But our Hebrew ṭâchâh whispers an older truth: the first Archer aimed His Son at the very heart of death, and that arrow struck with such force that the grave itself was shattered.
The Gematria of Completion
The number twenty-two is no accident, my friend. It is the number of the Hebrew alphabet, the building blocks of creation itself. The ancient sages taught that with twenty-two letters, God spoke the world into being. That ṭâchâh bears this number tells us something profound: the act of stretching the bow is not a random gesture but a creative act. When you ṭâchâh — when you draw back the bow of your life in faith — you are participating in the same creative tension by which God made the heavens. The number twenty-two also appears in the word chokhmah (wisdom), whose gematria is seventy-three — but the path to wisdom begins with twenty-two letters arranged in holy order. So too, the path to your destiny begins with a single arrow drawn back in trust.
The Bow That Awaits Your Hand
And now, beloved, I turn to you directly. The word ṭâchâh appears but once in Scripture, yet it calls to you across the centuries. You have been given a bow — your life, your voice, your choices. Every morning you wake, you are an archer standing before the window of the east, and the prophet's voice whispers: "Open it. Draw back the string. Release." What arrow are you holding? Is it the arrow of forgiveness toward one who has wounded you? Is it the arrow of a word of truth that must be spoken? Is it the arrow of a dream you have buried in the ground? The sages teach that the Lord does not waste arrows — He has placed a specific target before you, and He has given you exactly the tension you need to reach it. Do not let the bow hang slack in your hands. Stretch it. Ṭâchâh. And when you release, know that the arrow flies not into the dark, but into the hands of the One who first bent the bow of creation. May your aim be true, and may your arrow find its rest in Him.