Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H2817
- Original Word
- חֲשׂוּפָא
- Transliteration
- Chăsûwphâʼ
- Pronunciation
- khas-oo-faw'
- Part of Speech
- name
- Root / Etymology
- or חֲשֻׂפָא; from H2834 (חָשַׂף); nakedness;
- Frequency
- 2×
- Gematria
- 395
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890Chasupha, one of the Nethinim
HashuphaHasupha.
or חֲשֻׂפָא; from H2834 (חָשַׂף); nakedness;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Nakedness That Serves the Sanctuary
There is a mystery hidden in the name of a servant, one who appears but twice in the sacred scroll, yet whose very being speaks of a stripping away that precedes holy service. The name Chăsûwphâʼ, appearing only two times in all of Scripture, carries within it the sound of exposure, of being laid bare before the Lord. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the letters that form this name tell a story of a heart that has been opened, a covering that has been removed, a soul that stands unveiled before the God of Israel. The sages of old teach that every name in the house of Israel carries a prophetic weight, and this name, belonging to one of the Nethinim — those set apart for the work of the Temple — whispers of a truth that reaches from the Tabernacle in the wilderness to the throne of heaven itself.
The Root That Reveals
The etymology of Chăsûwphâʼ is drawn from the Hebrew root châsaph, a verb that means to strip, to make bare, to uncover. This is the same root that describes the uncovering of the ark when the Philistines returned it to Israel, the same word that speaks of the Lord laying bare the foundations of the earth. The ancient pictograph of the first letter, the chet, is a fence or boundary, suggesting a separation that must be crossed. The shin is a tooth, a consuming fire, and the peh is a mouth, an opening. Together, these letters paint a picture of a boundary that is consumed by the opening of God’s presence. The name Chăsûwphâʼ is not a casual label; it is a testimony that before one can serve in the house of the Lord, all pretense must be stripped away. The KJV translators rendered this name as both Hashupha and Hasupha, but the meaning remains unchanged: this one belongs to the company of the exposed, the uncovered, the ones who have nothing to hide before the Holy One.
The Nethinim and the Nakedness of Service
The first appearance of this name is found in the book of Ezra, chapter 2, verse 43, where the children of the province who returned from exile are listed, and among the Nethinim — the temple servants — the children of Chăsûwphâʼ are numbered. These Nethinim were not of the tribe of Levi by birth, yet they were drawn into the most intimate work of the sanctuary: cutting wood, drawing water, preparing the sacrifices, tending to the needs of the priests. The rabbis of old observed that the Nethinim were a living picture of the foreigner who is brought near, the outsider who becomes an insider through the stripping away of pride. To serve in the Temple required a kind of nakedness of the soul, a willingness to do the humblest tasks for the glory of the Lord. Chăsûwphâʼ and his household understood that true service begins not with strength or status, but with being uncovered before the One who sees all.
The Defining Moment of Return
The defining moment for Chăsûwphâʼ is not a dramatic battle or a prophetic vision, but the simple act of returning. In Nehemiah chapter 7, verse 46, the same list appears again, and the children of Chăsûwphâʼ are recorded among those who came up from Babylon to Jerusalem. The journey back to the land was itself a stripping away — leaving behind the comfort of exile, the false security of a foreign city, the accumulated wealth of generations. Every step toward the ruins of Jerusalem was a step into vulnerability. The ancient sages teach that the return from Babylon was a second exodus, a time when the Lord uncovered the hearts of His people and called them to a new kind of holiness. For Chăsûwphâʼ, the return was the moment when the meaning of his name became flesh: he was exposed to the elements, exposed to the dangers of the road, exposed to the reproach of enemies, yet he walked forward because the Lord had called him to serve.
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The Covenant of the Uncovered Heart
Though no covenant is explicitly named for Chăsûwphâʼ, the promise attached to the Nethinim is woven into the fabric of the Temple itself. In Isaiah chapter 56, verses 6 through 8, the Lord declares that the foreigners who join themselves to Him, who love His name and keep His Sabbath, will be brought to His holy mountain and made joyful in His house of prayer. The Nethinim were a living fulfillment of this word, a sign that the covenant of Israel was not a wall but a door. The name Chăsûwphâʼ carries within it the promise that the Lord does not hide His face from those who are stripped of their disguises. When a soul stands before God without pretense, without the garments of self-righteousness, without the fig leaves of human achievement, the Lord meets that soul with mercy. The covenant is not broken by our nakedness; it is sealed by it.
The Gematria of Exposure
The numerical value of Chăsûwphâʼ is 395, a number that the ancient Hebrew scribes pondered with reverence. The number 395 is the same as the value of the word shamayim, the heavens, when spelled in its full form. This is no accident of arithmetic; it is a whisper from the structure of creation itself. The sages of Israel observed that the heavens are a place of utter exposure, where nothing is hidden from the light of the sun, the moon, and the stars. To be numbered among the Nethinim is to be brought into the open expanse of God’s presence, where every thought, every motive, every hidden corner of the heart is illuminated. The number 395 also corresponds to the phrase ha'elohim, the God, suggesting that the one who is stripped bare before the Lord is standing in the very presence of the Almighty. The gematria teaches that Chăsûwphâʼ is not merely a name; it is a doorway into the reality that exposure before God is the path to dwelling in the heavens.
The Messianic Shadow of the Stripped Servant
The name Chăsûwphâʼ casts a long shadow that falls across the Gospels, for it points to the One who was stripped more completely than any temple servant. Yeshua, when He was led to the cross, was stripped of His garments, exposed to the mocking gaze of the soldiers, laid bare before the crowd and before the heavens. The psalmist, in Psalm 22, verse 17, spoke of this moment: “They look and stare upon me,” a cry of utter vulnerability. The early church understood that the nakedness of the Messiah was not a shame but a service, the ultimate act of the Nethinim — the Servant of the Lord who came not to be served but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many. In the Gospel of John, chapter 19, verse 23, the soldiers cast lots for His tunic, a seamless garment woven from top to bottom, and as it was taken from Him, the name Chăsûwphâʼ was fulfilled. The One who had no place to lay His head was left with no covering for His body, so that you might be clothed in the righteousness of God.
Your Nakedness Before the King
And now, beloved reader, the question of this ancient name turns toward you. The Lord who called the children of Chăsûwphâʼ out of Babylon is calling you out of the exile of your own disguises. What are you hiding behind? What garment of reputation, what cloak of achievement, what veil of fear have you wrapped around your soul? The Temple of the Lord is not a place for the clothed; it is a place for the uncovered. The Nethinim stood in the courts with their hands ready for the lowliest work, their hearts exposed to the fire of the altar. You are invited to join that company. Strip away the pretense. Stand before the King of Glory with nothing in your hands but your need, nothing on your lips but your confession, nothing in your heart but your longing for Him. The Lord does not turn away the naked soul; He covers it with His own presence. Go, and let the name Chăsûwphâʼ be written upon your life, for you are called to serve in the sanctuary of the Most High.