Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H2681
- Original Word
- חָצִיר
- Transliteration
- châtsîyr
- Pronunciation
- khaw-tseer'
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- a collateral form of H2691 (חָצֵר);
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 308
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Dwelling Place of the Breath
There is a word in the Hebrew tongue that appears but once in all the sacred scroll—a solitary ember waiting to be fanned into flame. That word is châtsîyr, and it is used only a single time in the Tanakh. It is a word that speaks of a court or an abode, yet its root reaches into something far more intimate than stone and mortar. The ancient sages have long pondered why the Holy One would hide a word like a treasure in a single verse, as though He were whispering to those who would listen with their hearts. This is not a word for the casual reader; it is a word for the seeker who knows that every letter of the Torah is a doorway.
The Root That Binds Earth and Heaven
This noun, châtsîyr, is a collateral form of another word, châtsêr, which means an enclosure or a village. But look deeper into the paleo-Hebrew letters: the chet is a fence, the tsade is a hook or a snare, the yod is a hand, and the resh is a head. Together, they paint a picture of a place that is both separated and connected—a fenced space where the hand of the Head reaches down. The Strong's definition calls it simply "a court or abode," but the KJV translators rendered it as "court," imagining the outer chambers of a king. Yet the rabbis of old observed that every dwelling place in Scripture is a shadow of the Divine Presence: a tent in the wilderness, a house in Jerusalem, a chamber in the heart. This châtsîyr is not merely a location; it is the very threshold between the profane and the holy.
The First and Only Appearance
The solitary occurrence of châtsîyr is found in the book of Isaiah, where the prophet speaks of a king who will be cut off from his palace and his people. The verse reads: "And I will drive you from your station, and from your châtsîyr He will pull you down" (Isaiah 22:19). The context is a judgment against Shebna, a steward who built himself a grand tomb and trusted in his own power. The word appears at the moment of expulsion—a court that becomes a void, an abode that becomes a memory. Jewish tradition holds that this passage is a mirror for every soul that builds its dwelling on pride rather than on the Rock. The court of the king is a place of authority, but when that authority is severed, the court becomes a cage. How many of us have built our own châtsîyr, only to find it empty of the King?
The Court of the Tabernacle and the Temple
Though châtsîyr appears only once, its cousin châtsêr appears many times, especially in the pattern of the Tabernacle. The court of the Tabernacle was a sacred enclosure where the people gathered, where the smoke of the altar rose, and where the priests washed before entering the Holy Place. The sages teach that this court was a boundary—not to keep people out, but to teach them how to approach. In the Temple of Solomon, the great court was a place of song and sacrifice, where the presence of the Lord descended like a cloud. The number of this word, 308 in gematria, is the same as the word ashar, which means to go straight or to be blessed. The rabbis of old observed that 308 is also the value of har (mountain) when spelled with a heh—a reminder that the dwelling place of God is often on the heights, where heaven and earth meet. The court is not a prison; it is a path to the mountain of the Lord.
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The Gematria of the Threshold
The numerical value of châtsîyr is 308, a number that resonates with the concept of restoration and return. In the Hebrew alphabet, 300 is the letter shin, the fire of God, and 8 is the letter chet, the fence of new beginnings. Together, they speak of a holy fire enclosed within boundaries—the flame of the menorah in the court, the burning bush that was not consumed. Jewish tradition holds that 308 is also the gematria of va-yivra, "and He created," from the Genesis account. This is no accident. The solitary châtsîyr is a creation in itself—a space where God forms something new out of judgment and mercy. When the steward Shebna was cast down from his court, a space was opened for Eliakim, the servant of the Lord. The number teaches that every dwelling place that is emptied by pride can be filled by humility. The court is not the end; it is the threshold of a new beginning.
The Messianic Court
How does this single word point to Yeshua? Consider the Gospel of John, where the Messiah says, "In my Father's house are many dwelling places" (John 14:2). The Greek word there is monai, but the Hebrew mind hears châtsîyr—a court, an abode, a room prepared. The apostolic tradition teaches that Yeshua is the true Steward, the One who was not cast down but lifted up, and who opens the court of heaven to all who come through Him. In Isaiah 22, Eliakim is given the key of David; he opens and no one shuts, he shuts and no one opens. The early church saw in this a prophecy of the Messiah, who holds the keys of death and Hades (Revelation 1:18). The court that Shebna lost, the Messiah gains for you. The châtsîyr is not a place of earthly power; it is the very presence of God, where the Lamb is the light and the throne is the mercy seat.
The Court of Your Heart
Now the word turns to you. You have a châtsîyr—a court, a dwelling place within your own soul. What fills it? Is it the noise of your own ambition, the tomb you build for your reputation, the pride that thinks it can stand alone? Or is it the presence of the King? The sages teach that the heart of a person is a small sanctuary, and the Holy One longs to dwell there. The solitary appearance of this word in Scripture is a call to examine your abode. Do not be like Shebna, who was driven from his station. Be like Eliakim, who wore the key of David upon his shoulder. The court of your life is not meant to be a fortress of self; it is meant to be a gate of welcome for the Messiah. Let Him enter. Let Him sit upon the throne of your inner court. And when He does, you will find that the single word châtsîyr becomes a song of many rooms, and your dwelling place becomes His home.