Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H2447
- Original Word
- חַכְלִיל
- Transliteration
- chaklîyl
- Pronunciation
- khak-leel'
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Root / Etymology
- by reduplication from an unused root apparently meaning to be dark;
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 98
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890darkly flashing (only of the eyes); in a good sense, brilliant (as stimulated by wine)
red.
by reduplication from an unused root apparently meaning to be dark;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Eye That Glows with Secret Fire
There is a word spoken only once in all of sacred Scripture, yet it burns with the intensity of a thousand flames. The Hebrew word chaklîyl appears but a single time in the Tanakh, a rare jewel set in the crown of ancient poetry. Its usage count is one — one moment to reveal its meaning, one breath to carry its weight across the ages. This is the word that describes the eye when it catches a light not of this world. When you hear chaklîyl, you must imagine the eye of a man who has seen something that transforms his seeing. It is not merely that his eye is bright; it is that his eye has become a window through which a deeper fire shines.
The Root That Speaks of Hidden Depths
The sages of old observed that chaklîyl comes from a root that is itself unused in Scripture — a buried seed, a hidden well. The ancient letters paint a picture: the chet, the fence that separates the sacred from the profane; the kaph, the open palm of giving; the lamed, the shepherd’s staff that guides; the yod, the hand of divine action; and the final lamed, again the staff of authority. Together, these letters suggest a boundary crossed by a hand that leads, a giving that comes through a gate. The word means “darkly flashing,” as Strong’s renders it — brilliant as the eyes of one stimulated by wine. But this is not the wine of drunkenness. This is the wine of the Presence, the wine that opens the inner eye. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the chet was a picture of a fence, and the yod a hand. The fence and the hand together: the boundary that is crossed only by the touch of the Most High. Your eye becomes such a fence, and the Hand that reaches through makes it flash with glory.
The Only Occurrence: A Blessing on the Vine of Judah
The sole appearance of chaklîyl is in the blessing of Jacob over his son Judah. In Genesis 49:12, the patriarch speaks words that have echoed through the centuries: “His eyes shall be chaklîyl with wine, and his teeth white with milk.” This is no ordinary benediction. Jacob, standing at the threshold of death, sees through the veil of time. He speaks of the Lion of Judah, the one who will hold the scepter until Shiloh comes. The rabbis of old taught that this verse points to a king whose eyes are made brilliant not by earthly wine, but by the joy of the law and the light of covenant. The wine here is the blood of the vine that would one day be crushed for the redemption of the world. And the teeth white with milk — this is the purity of the one who feeds on the word and gives it to the nations. The eye that flashes with chaklîyl is the eye of the Messiah Himself, seeing what no other eye can see.
The Wine That Opens the Eyes of the Spirit
Why did Scripture choose this rare word, and not another? There are common words for red in Hebrew — adom, the color of earth and blood; shani, the crimson of the worm. But chaklîyl is not merely a color. It is a condition of the eye itself. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that this word describes the moment when wine has done its work — not to dull the senses, but to awaken a deeper seeing. In the Tabernacle, the menorah burned with pure olive oil, and its light was not for the eye alone but for the spirit. The priests were commanded to drink no wine when they entered the Tent of Meeting (Leviticus 10:9), for the presence of the Lord demanded a sober eye. Yet here, the Messiah’s eyes are made brilliant by wine. This is the paradox: the same substance that clouds the vision of the flesh can illumine the vision of the spirit, when it is the wine of the Kingdom. The early church understood that this wine is the blood of the new covenant, shed to open eyes that were blind. Your eye, like His, must be washed in that wine to see the Father’s face.
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The Contrast with the Eye of the Fallen
Scripture speaks of another kind of eye — the eye that is filled with darkness. In Proverbs 23:29-30, the wise man warns of those who tarry long over wine, whose eyes are red and whose heart is heavy. The word there is different, a word of sorrow and stumbling. But chaklîyl is the opposite: it is the eye that has been purified by the fire of the Spirit, made brilliant by the very thing that destroys the fool. Jewish tradition holds that the eye is the mirror of the soul. When the soul is darkened by sin, the eye grows dull. But when the soul is filled with the light of the commandments, the eye flashes like the morning star. The Messiah’s eye is chaklîyl because His soul is utterly transparent to the Father. There is no shadow in Him, no veil between His seeing and His being. You are called to the same transparency — that your eye, too, might become a lamp that gives light to all who look upon you.
The Gematria of 98: The Bridge Between Two Worlds
The numerical value of chaklîyl is 98. In the sacred mathematics of the Hebrew letters, this number carries profound meaning. The number 98 is the sum of the word tzach, meaning “pure” or “clear,” and it also echoes the word chen, meaning “grace.” The sages observed that 98 is one less than 99, the number of blessings in the full enumeration of God’s goodness, and one step toward 100, the number of complete wholeness. But more striking is this: 98 is the gematria of the phrase “lev tahor” — “a pure heart” — from Psalm 51:10, where David cries out, “Create in me a clean heart, O God.” The eye that is chaklîyl is the eye that flows from a pure heart. The number 98 also recalls the 98 curses of the law in Deuteronomy 28, which the Messiah bore on the tree, so that His eyes could flash with the victory of redemption. When you see the number 98, remember: the curse became the blessing, and the darkened eye became the brilliant eye of the Lamb.
Yeshua: The One Whose Eyes Are Chaklîyl
The Messiah is the fulfillment of Jacob’s blessing. In the Gospels, we see Yeshua with eyes that see what others cannot. He sees Nathanael under the fig tree before Philip calls him (John 1:48). He sees the faith of the men who lower the paralytic through the roof (Mark 2:5). He sees the widow’s mite and the heart of the Pharisee. But the moment when His eyes are most chaklîyl is at the wedding in Cana of Galilee. There, He turns water into wine — the first of His signs — and His disciples see His glory (John 2:11). The wine that makes the eye brilliant is the wine He Himself provides. He is the vine (John 15:1), and His blood is the wine of the new covenant. When He hangs upon the cross, His eyes are not dimmed by suffering; they are fixed on the joy set before Him (Hebrews 12:2). In the resurrection, His eyes are like a flame of fire (Revelation 1:14), the ultimate chaklîyl — the eye that has passed through death and now shines with the light of eternal life. He does not merely teach you to see; He gives you His own seeing.
Walking with the Eye That Flashes
And so, beloved, what does it mean for you to walk in the reality of chaklîyl? It means that your eye is no longer the eye of the flesh, which sees only the surface of things. It means that the wine of the Spirit has touched your vision, and now you see the hand of the Father in every circumstance. When you look upon your brother, you see the image of the King. When you look upon the bread and the cup, you see the body and the blood. When you look upon the trials of this life, you see the refining fire that makes your eye brilliant. The ancient sages taught that the eye is the first to testify at the judgment; let your eye testify now of the light you have seen. Let your gaze be chaklîyl — not with the flush of earthly wine, but with the joy of the Spirit. Go forth, and let your eye be a flame in the darkness, a flash of the coming Kingdom, until the day when you see Him face to face, and your eye becomes like His — forever brilliant, forever burning with the love that never fails.