Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H2436
- Original Word
- חֵיק
- Transliteration
- chêyq
- Pronunciation
- khake
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- or חֵק; and חוֹק; from an unused root, apparently meaning to inclose;
- Frequency
- 39×
- Gematria
- 118
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890the bosom (literally or figuratively)
bosombottomlapmidstwithin.
or חֵק; and חוֹק; from an unused root, apparently meaning to inclose;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Enclosed Place of Intimacy
Thirty-nine times the sacred text invites you into this hidden chamber of the soul—chêyq, the bosom, the lap, the very midst of being. This word does not merely describe a physical location upon the body; it speaks of an interior world, a place of safe enclosure where breath mingles with breath and heart beats against heart. The root from which it springs, an unused verb meaning to inclose, reveals that this is no casual space. It is a deliberate closing in, a protective surrounding, a folding of the garment around something precious. The chêyq is where a mother holds her infant against the storm, where a bridegroom draws his beloved close, where the deepest secrets are whispered and kept. It is the geography of trust, mapped upon the flesh.
The First Embrace: Creation’s Hidden Waters
The first time this word appears in the Tanakh, it speaks of the earth itself. In the book of Job, the prophet declares that the sea burst forth from the chêyq of the earth, as though the very creation was born from a cosmic embrace. The ancient sages teach that when the Holy One formed the world, He gathered the waters into a single place, and that place was like a bosom—a womb of the deep. The Hebrew letter chet, which begins this word, is drawn as a fence, an enclosure, a boundary that both protects and defines. The yod that follows is the hand, the deed, the spark of divine action. And the final qof is the eye of the needle, the holy place, the horizon of the sun. Together, these letters paint a picture: the enclosed hand of God, holding His creation close to His heart. The first bosom of Scripture is not human—it is the earth’s deep, a place of hidden waters that would later break forth to nourish all living things.
The Lap of the Patriarch and the Promise
In the journeys of the patriarchs, the chêyq becomes a place of lineage and promise. When Abraham sends his servant to find a wife for Isaac, the servant places his hand under the thigh of his master—a gesture that the rabbis of old understood as touching the place of covenant, the chêyq of the father. This act was not mere custom; it was a binding of the oath to the very source of life. The bosom here is not soft and tender; it is the seat of authority, the place from which generations flow. Jewish tradition holds that the chêyq of Abraham contained the promise of countless descendants, as numerous as the stars. When the servant swore this oath, he was placing his hand into the mystery of the covenant itself. The bosom became a vessel for the future, a repository of hope that would not be broken. So it is with you—what you hold in your chêyq today will shape the generations that follow.
The Bosom of the Temple: Where Heaven Rests
When the Tabernacle was raised in the wilderness, the chêyq found its echo in the holy place. The breastplate of the high priest, called the choshen, rested upon his chêyq, carrying the names of the twelve tribes over his heart. This was no mere ornament; it was the visible sign that the people of Israel were held in the bosom of their intercessor. The sages observed that the stones of the breastplate glowed with the light of the Shekinah, for the chêyq of the priest was the meeting place between earth and heaven. Each tribe, each stone, each name was enclosed within that sacred space. And when the high priest entered the Holy of Holies on Yom Kippur, he went not as a stranger but as one who carried the people in his chêyq. The Tabernacle itself was the bosom of God, the place where His presence dwelled among His children. Every curtain, every veil, every golden vessel spoke of an enclosure that was not a prison but a home.
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The Wisdom of the Number: One Hundred and Eighteen
The gematria of chêyq is one hundred and eighteen, a number that carries its own hidden teaching. In the Hebrew alphabet, the number one hundred is represented by the letter qof, which is the final letter of this word—the eye of the needle, the holy place. Eighteen is the value of chai, meaning life. So the chêyq, the bosom, is the place where holiness and life are joined. The rabbis of old meditated on numbers that spoke of life, for the breath of the living God is what fills the chêyq of every creature. One hundred and eighteen is also the value of the word amal, meaning labor or toil—but this is not a contradiction. The bosom is the place where labor finds rest, where the weary soul is gathered in. When you place your head upon the chêyq of another, you are declaring that your toil has ended, that you have found a haven. The number teaches that the holy life is not a striving but a receiving, not a grasping but an enclosure within the arms of the Eternal.
The Bosom of the Father: A Messianic Vision
The prophet Isaiah spoke of a child born, a son given, and the government shall be upon His shoulder—but the prophet also saw the Messiah as the one who would gather the lambs in His arms and carry them in His chêyq. This is no distant king; this is a shepherd whose bosom becomes the sanctuary of the weak. When the Psalmist cried out, “Return, O Lord, deliver my soul,” he trusted that the chêyq of the Most High was his refuge. The apostolic tradition teaches that Yeshua, the Messiah, is the one who has come from the chêyq of the Father—the only begotten, who is in the bosom of the Father, and who has made Him known. In the Gospel of John, the Beloved Disciple reclines on the chêyq of Yeshua at the Passover meal, a gesture that echoes the ancient oath of Abraham and the intimacy of the Tabernacle. This is the fulfillment: the Messiah’s chêyq is the new Holy of Holies, the place where the covenant is sealed not with blood of bulls and goats, but with His own life. Every soul that draws near to Him is enclosed in that sacred space, held against the heart of God.
Your Place of Enclosure
Now the question turns to you. Where do you place your chêyq? What do you hold close against your own heart—fear or faith, resentment or forgiveness, your own plans or the promise of the One who called you? The bosom is not merely a metaphor; it is the most honest place in your body. What you hold there will either nourish you or wound you. The ancient sages taught that the chêyq of a righteous person is like the altar in the Temple—a place where offerings are made, where the fire of devotion burns, where the smoke of prayer ascends. You have been given this sacred space, this enclosure of intimacy, to carry the burdens of others, to treasure the words of the Most High, to rest in the assurance that you yourself are held. Do not let it become a prison of bitterness. Let it become the chêyq of the Father, where you are known, where you are loved, where you are safe. Go now, and let the One who holds the universe in His bosom hold you as well.