Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H2393
- Original Word
- חֶזְקָה
- Transliteration
- chezqâh
- Pronunciation
- khez-kaw'
- Part of Speech
- noun fem
- Root / Etymology
- feminine of H2391 (חֵזֶק);
- Frequency
- 4×
- Gematria
- 120
Where it appears
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prevailing power
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Hand That Holds Fast
There is a strength that the world does not understand, a power that does not flex muscle but rather grips the covenant with unyielding devotion. This is the word chezqâh, appearing only four times in the sacred text, yet carrying the weight of a thousand generations. It is not the strength of the warrior who boasts in his own arm, but the prevailing power that comes when the soul refuses to let go of the Holy One. In a world that whispers surrender, chezqâh is the breath of those who hold fast to the promise until the dawn breaks.
The Root That Runs Deep
This feminine noun springs from the root chazaq, a word that speaks of being strong, firm, and courageous. The sages of old observed that this root carries within it the image of binding or wrapping tightly, as if a cord were wound around the wrist of the Almighty. In the paleo-Hebrew script, the first letter chet is the picture of a fence, a boundary that protects. The second letter zayin is a weapon, and the third letter qof is the sun on the horizon, the gathering of light. Together they whisper: the strength that prevails is a guarded boundary, a weapon in the hand, and the light that is gathered at the end of the age.
When the Scripture uses chezqâh, it is never describing mere human effort. The KJV translators rendered it as “strength” and “strong,” but the deeper current is that of prevailing power, a force that overcomes not by aggression but by endurance. This is the strength that Ruth showed when she clung to Naomi, the power that David felt when he faced Goliath not with a sword but with the name of Adonai. It is a power that flows from above, yet takes root in the soil of the human heart.
The First Word of Prevailing
The first occurrence of chezqâh in the Tanakh is found in the book of Exodus, when the hand of Pharaoh is described as being strong against the children of Israel. But the sages teach that this strength was not a virtue; it was a hardness, a refusal to let the people go. The word appears in Exodus 13:3, where Moses reminds the people: “Remember this day, in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand the Lord brought you out from this place.” Here the word chezqâh is used not for Pharaoh’s grip, but for the Lord’s prevailing hand. It is the hand that breaks the chains, the hand that parts the sea, the hand that holds the covenant even when His people are faithless.
Jewish tradition holds that this word carries the weight of the Exodus itself — the moment when the Holy One revealed that His strength is not like the strength of kings. The kings of Egypt build with bricks, but the King of kings builds with redemption. The first use of chezqâh teaches you that true strength is never about holding others down; it is about lifting the oppressed into freedom.
The Strength That Restores
As the word travels through the canon, it takes on a more intimate flavor. In the book of Judges, when Deborah and Barak sing their song of triumph, the word appears again in the context of the Lord giving His people chezqâh against their enemies. But look closer, for the prophet Isaiah uses this root to speak of a different kind of prevailing. In Isaiah 35:3, the prophet cries: “Strengthen the weak hands, and make firm the feeble knees.” The word for strengthen here is from the same root, chazak, and it is a call to action — not for the warrior, but for the weary.
The rabbis of old observed that chezqâh is the strength that comes when one community upholds another. It is not the power of the lone hero, but the shared grip of a people walking together toward the mountain of the Lord. In the Temple service, the priests would pronounce a blessing over the people that included this very concept: that the Lord would give them strength to keep His statutes. The strength was not for conquest, but for consecration. It was the power to remain holy in a world that had forgotten the name of God.
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The Gematria of 120
The numerical value of chezqâh is one hundred and twenty, a number that shimmers with meaning in the Hebrew mind. It is the age of Moses when he died, his eye undimmed and his strength not abated. It is also the number of years the Holy One gave to humanity before the flood, a season of patience and of waiting for repentance. The sages teach that one hundred and twenty is the number of the complete life, the life that has seen both the judgment and the mercy of the Lord.
And what words share this value? The word amod, meaning to stand, and the word netzach, meaning victory or eternity. When you combine these, the gematria whispers a truth: the strength that prevails (chezqâh) is the strength that stands (amod) in victory (netzach). It is not a fleeting burst of energy, but a standing posture before the Throne. The number 120 tells you that your strength is not measured in years, but in your willingness to stand until the King returns.
The Messianic Grip
How does this word find its fulfillment in Yeshua? Consider the moment when the woman with the issue of blood reached out to touch the fringe of His garment. The Gospels tell us that virtue, or power, went out from Him. The Greek word used there is dunamis, but the Hebrew mind would have recognized the chezqâh of Messiah — a prevailing power that does not diminish when shared. Yeshua did not lose strength when He healed; He revealed that His strength is inexhaustible, like the manna that fell each morning in the wilderness.
The apostolic tradition teaches that the Messiah is the embodiment of chezqâh in its truest form. He held fast to the will of the Father even as the nails pierced His hands. He did not let go of the covenant even when the earth grew dark. In the garden of Gethsemane, He prayed with such intensity that His sweat became like drops of blood — this was not weakness, but the prevailing power of surrender. The early church understood that the cross was not a symbol of defeat, but of the ultimate chezqâh: the strength to lay down one’s life for the sake of the beloved.
In the book of Revelation, the risen Messiah speaks to the congregation in Philadelphia: “Hold fast what you have, so that no one may take your crown.” The Greek word for hold fast is krateo, but the spirit behind it is the Hebrew chezqâh. You are called to grip the promise with both hands, as Jacob gripped the angel until he received the blessing. The Messiah has shown you the way: He held fast to the Father’s will, and in that holding, He prevailed over death itself.
A Charge to the Congregation
Beloved, the word chezqâh is not a doctrine for your mind; it is a posture for your soul. You have been given a strength that the world cannot manufacture and the enemy cannot steal. It is the strength to rise again after you have fallen, to speak the name of Yeshua when your voice trembles, to forgive the one who has wounded you, and to stand when every bone in your body cries out to sit down. This prevailing power is not your own; it is the grip of the Holy One holding you, and your grip holding back to Him.
So let your hands be strengthened today. Let the chezqâh of the Lord be your portion. When the night is long and the battle is fierce, remember that the same power that brought Israel out of Egypt, that raised the Messiah from the tomb, that holds the stars in their courses — that same power is breathing within you. Hold fast. Do not let go. For the One who holds you will never let you fall.