זָרָא
disgust
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disgust
זָרָא(zârâʼ)
Strong’s Definition
disgust
from H2114 (זוּר) (in the sense of estrangement) (compare H2219 (זָרָה));
“But even a whole month, until it come out at your nostrils, and it be loathsome unto you: because that ye have despised the LORD which is among you, and have wept before him, saying, Why came we forth out of Egypt?”
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The Stench of a Despised Gift
There is a word that appears but once in all the Holy Scriptures, a single utterance that carries the weight of a people’s rebellion. Zârâʼ (זָרָא) — a noun that means disgust, loathing, something that turns the stomach and makes the soul recoil. It is a rare jewel of language, used only one time in the entire canon, and it sits like a burning coal in the mouth of the Most High. When you encounter this word, you are not merely learning a definition — you are tasting the bitterness of a heart that has turned against its Healer.
The Root of Estrangement
This word zârâʼ flows from the root zur (H2114), which carries the sense of estrangement, of being a stranger, of pressing in upon another with hostile intent. The ancient sages teach that this root speaks of a soul that has become foreign to its own purpose. When you examine the paleo-Hebrew letters of this word — the zayin (a weapon), the resh (a head), and the aleph (an ox, strength) — you see a picture of a head that has taken up arms against the strength of heaven. The KJV translates this word as loathsome, and the Strong’s definition captures the essence: disgust. But this is not the disgust one feels for a spoiled meal; it is the revulsion of a soul that has been given manna — the bread of angels — and has cried out for the leeks and garlic of Egypt.
The First and Only Cry
The sole appearance of zârâʼ is found in Numbers 11:20, where the children of Israel have complained against the Lord’s provision. They have tasted the dew of heaven, the bread that sustained their fathers, and they have said, “We remember the fish we ate freely in Egypt, the cucumbers, the melons, the leeks, the onions, and the garlic.” The Lord responds not with anger alone, but with a gift that becomes a curse. He sends quail until it comes out of their nostrils, and the word zârâʼ is the description of that very experience — the food they demanded becomes loathsome to them. Jewish tradition holds that this is a profound lesson: when you despise what God has given, the very thing you crave will become a source of revulsion. The rabbis of old observed that the manna was a test of faith, and the quail was a judgment of desire.
The Anatomy of Spiritual Disgust
What makes something zârâʼ? It is not the quality of the thing itself, but the condition of the heart that receives it. The manna was perfect, a type of the Word made flesh. Yet to a rebellious generation, it became tasteless, worthless, even hateful. The same sun that melts wax hardens clay. The same provision that nourishes faith becomes loathsome to the ungrateful. In Jeremiah 2:13, the prophet laments that Israel has forsaken the fountain of living waters and hewn out broken cisterns. When you reject the living water, even the purest stream becomes zârâʼ to your parched soul. The early church understood this as a warning against spiritual adultery — the heart that turns from its first love will find even the sacred things become a burden.
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The Gematria of 208
The numerical value of zârâʼ is 208. In the Hebrew tradition, numbers carry meaning beyond mere arithmetic. The number 208 is the value of the word Yitzchak (Isaac), the son of laughter, the child of promise. How strange that the word for loathing shares the same number as the son of joy! Yet consider: Isaac carried the wood for his own sacrifice, and his father Abraham bound him on the altar. That moment of near-sacrifice was not zârâʼ — it was the deepest love. The number 208 also appears in the word berachah (blessing), though through a different spelling. The ancient sages teach that when blessing becomes loathsome to you, you have turned the laughter of Isaac into the bitterness of Egypt. The number itself cries out: what was meant for joy can become disgust when the heart is estranged.
The Messiah and the Loathsome Offering
There is a mystery hidden in this single use of zârâʼ. Yeshua, the Messiah of Israel, became the one who was despised and rejected by men (Isaiah 53:3). He was the true Manna from heaven, the bread of life, yet the generation of His day found Him loathsome. They cried out, “Give us Barabbas!” They chose a murderer over the Prince of Life. In the Garden of Gethsemane, He who had never known disgust became the object of the Father’s turning away, bearing the full weight of zârâʼ on the cross. The apostolic tradition teaches that He who knew no sin became sin for us — He drank the cup of loathing so that you might never taste it. The manna that Israel despised was a shadow of the true Bread who would be crushed for the world.
The Temple of the Heart
The Tabernacle in the wilderness was filled with the glory of the Lord, a place of beauty and holiness. But when the people complained against the manna, they defiled the sanctuary of their own hearts. The word zârâʼ is a warning that the Temple of your soul can become a place of revulsion if you despise the provision of the Lord. The prophet Malachi speaks of those who offer blind and lame sacrifices, calling the table of the Lord contemptible (Malachi 1:7). When your worship becomes a routine, when the Word becomes a burden, when the name of Yeshua no longer stirs your heart — you have entered the territory of zârâʼ. The remedy is not to seek new experiences, but to return to the first taste of the manna, to remember the sweetness of the bread that came down from heaven.
A Charge for Your Soul
Beloved, examine what you have begun to despise. Is it the daily reading of Scripture? The fellowship of the saints? The quiet hour of prayer? These are the manna of your journey, and they can become zârâʼ only when your heart has wandered. The Lord does not give you stones for bread, nor serpents for fish. If you find yourself loathing what He has set before you, it is not the provision that has changed — it is your soul that has grown strange to its God. Return to the place of your first love. Taste again and see that the Lord is good. Let not the quail of your own desires choke out the manna of His faithfulness. For He who fed Israel in the wilderness is the same yesterday, today, and forever, and His gifts are never zârâʼ to a heart that remembers His kindness.