גֵּז
a fleece (as shorn); also mown grass
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a fleece (as shorn); also mown grass
גֵּז(gêz)
Strong’s Definition
a fleece (as shorn); also mown grass
from H1494 (גַּזָז);
“The firstfruit also of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the first of the fleece of thy sheep, shalt thou give him.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Shorn Gift: When Silence Becomes a Garment
Only four times does this word appear in all of Holy Scripture, yet each occurrence carries the weight of a covenant whispered in wool and wind. The word gêz — pronounced like a breath caught between heaven and earth — means both a fleece shorn from the living sheep and the grass mown from the waiting field. It is the sound of harvest, the moment when something living surrenders its covering so that another may be clothed. In its paleo-Hebrew letters, the gimel speaks of the foot that walks and the camel that carries burdens, while the zayin is the sword that cuts and the crown that follows. Together they whisper a mystery: that the cutting away is always for the crowning of another.
From the Root of Cutting: The Etymology of Surrender
The root gazaz carries the image of shearing — not a violent tearing, but a precise, purposeful removal. When the sages of old contemplated this root, they saw in it the pattern of the priestly service: that which is taken from the living creature becomes the covering for the holy place. The first occurrence of gêz in the Tanakh appears in the book of Job, where the righteous man speaks of his hope even as the shears of affliction pass over him. Job declares that though his skin be destroyed, yet in his flesh he shall see Elohim — and the word for that destruction shares the same root as the shearing of the fleece. Jewish tradition holds that the mowing of grass and the shearing of sheep are twin mysteries: both speak of a death that is not an ending but a transformation, a giving that becomes the sustenance and covering of others.
The Fleece of Gideon: A Sign Woven from the Night
In the days of the judges, when Israel cried out from under the hand of Midian, the word gêz appears again — this time on the threshing floor of Gideon. The warrior who doubted placed a fleece of wool upon the earth, asking for a sign that would turn the dew of heaven into a garment of confirmation. The sages observe that Gideon did not ask for fire from heaven or a voice from the cloud; he asked for the fleece — the shorn gift — to become a vessel for the miraculous. The dew that soaked the fleece while the ground remained dry speaks of a remnant that receives what the whole field cannot hold. And when the sign reversed itself, the fleece dry while the earth was wet, Israel learned that the Holy One is not bound by the patterns of nature, but chooses when to give and when to withhold, when to shear and when to clothe.
The Mowing of the Field: Grass That Remembers the King
In the Psalms, the word gêz describes the grass that is mown, the green blade that falls before the scythe. The psalmist sings of the wicked who flourish like grass — only to be cut down for the mowing. Yet here is the mystery the rabbis of old perceived: the mown grass does not perish; it is gathered, dried, and becomes the bread of the threshing floor. The cutting is not the end but the beginning of provision. When the Holy One speaks through the prophet of the grass that withers and the flower that fades, the word for that withering carries the echo of gêz. Even in its passing, the grass testifies that the word of Elohim stands forever. The mowing of the field becomes a parable of mortality that leads to the everlasting.
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The Tabernacle of the Shorn Lamb: A Pattern in Wool and Blood
Though the word gêz itself appears only four times, its shadow falls across every altar and every curtain of the Tabernacle. The priests were clothed in garments made from the wool of sheep that had been shorn — and those sheep had to be without blemish, their fleece whole before the shearing. The ancient Jewish writings teach that the wool for the high priest’s ephod came from sheep that were pastured in a sacred precinct, their fleece never touched by a common hand. Every thread of that garment spoke of a life given willingly, a covering that could only come from one who had submitted to the shears. The ram caught in the thicket for Isaac, the lamb of the daily offering, the goat of Yom Kippur — all of them, in their different ways, were the gêz of the covenant, the shorn gift that covers the nakedness of the people.
The Gematria of Ten: From the Commandments to the Fleece
The numerical value of gêz is ten — the number of completion, of the words that were spoken from Sinai, of the plagues that broke Egypt, of the fingers that grasp the shears and the toes that stand upon the holy ground. Ten shares its value with the Hebrew letter yod, the smallest of all letters, the first letter of the Name that cannot be spoken. The sages of old saw in this number the perfection of divine order: ten utterances created the world, ten generations from Adam to Noah, ten from Noah to Abraham. That the fleece — this humble, shorn gift — carries the weight of ten teaches that even the smallest offering, when given in surrender, participates in the completeness of the Holy One’s design. The gematria whispers that the mowing of the field and the shearing of the sheep are not random acts of loss; they are the ten fingers of Elohim at work, gathering the harvest of His covenant.
The Fleece of the Messiah: Yeshua and the Shorn Glory
When the prophet Isaiah spoke of the One who would be led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, the word for that silence is the shadow of gêz. Yeshua stood before Pilate, and the wool of His life was shorn without a word of protest. The soldiers cast lots for His garments — the very garments that had been woven from the top, seamless, like the fleece of Gideon that held the dew of heaven. He who wore the fleece of the world’s sin became the fleece itself, the shorn gift that covers the nakedness of every soul. The early church understood that just as the fleece of Gideon was wet with dew while the ground remained dry, so the Messiah received the fullness of the Spirit while the world around Him knew only drought. And when He gave up His spirit, the veil of the Temple was torn — not shorn, but torn — revealing that the true fleece had been offered, the true mowing had come, and the harvest of the ages was now open to all who would be covered by His silence.
Your Fleece Before the Throne
You also have a fleece, dear one — a life that can be shorn, a season that will be mown. The shears of affliction may pass over you, and the scythe of change may cut the grass of your days. But the Holy One who gathers the fleece of Gideon and numbers the mowings of the field is the same One who counts every hair of your head. Do not fear the shearing; fear only that you might hold back your fleece from the One who knows how to weave it into a garment of glory. Let your silence be like His silence, your surrender like the sheep before the shearer. For the gematria of your life is written in the ten words of the covenant, and the Fleece of Messiah has already covered you. Go now, and let yourself be shorn for the sake of the harvest that is to come.