Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H1356
- Original Word
- גֵּב
- Transliteration
- gêb
- Pronunciation
- gabe
- Part of Speech
- noun masc
- Root / Etymology
- from H1461 (גּוּב);
- Frequency
- 3×
- Gematria
- 5
Where it appears
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a log (as cut out); also well or cistern (as dug)
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Hollow That Holds Heaven
Behold the word גֵּב (gêb) — a sound like a stone falling into deep water, a word that appears but three times in all the Hebrew Scriptures, yet carries within it the weight of digging and the hope of dwelling. This is a word of excavation, of emptiness, of spaces carved out by intention. The sages teach that what is hollow can become holy, and what is empty can be filled with the breath of the Living One. You must understand: גֵּב is not a random hole in the ground. It is a place made on purpose.
The Root of Digging and the Shape of a Beam
The word גֵּב comes from the root גּוּב (gûb), which means to dig, to hollow out, to cut into. The ancient sages observed that the paleo-Hebrew letters of this root — gimel, waw, bet — picture a camel, a hook, and a house. Together they whisper of a journey that hooks into a dwelling place, a path that must be carved before a home can stand. The Strong's definition captures both a beam (something cut out of timber) and a well or cistern (something dug from the earth). In the KJV, you find it translated as beam, ditch, and pit. But do not let these common words fool you. Each usage is a portal into the pattern of redemption. The first occurrence of גֵּב in Scripture is in 1 Kings 7, where it describes the beams of Solomon’s temple — great timbers cut and shaped to carry the weight of the house of the Lord. Jewish tradition holds that even the wood that holds up the sanctuary is a kind of hollowed vessel, carved from the living tree to make space for the Shekinah.
The Pit That Becomes a Well
In Jeremiah 14:3, the word appears again, this time as a pit — a dry cistern where the nobles of Judah send their servants for water, only to find emptiness. The prophet cries out over a land where the גֵּב has failed. Here the word takes on a mournful tone. A cistern dug with hope becomes a symbol of thirst. The rabbis of old taught that a well is a place of meeting — think of Jacob at the well, Moses at the well, the Samaritan woman at the well. But a dry pit is a place of separation. When the גֵּב yields no water, the people must turn their faces toward the Living Fountain. You must ask yourself: what have you dug in your life that has failed to satisfy? What cistern have you carved with your own hands, only to find it cracked and empty?
The Ditch of Deliverance
The third and final usage of גֵּב carries a different weight entirely. In 2 Kings 3:16, the prophet Elisha commands the armies of Israel, Judah, and Edom to dig ditches — literally גֵּבִים — in the dry valley of Edom. And then, without rain or wind, the Lord fills those ditches with water until they overflow. Here the word becomes a vessel of miracle. The emptiness is not failure; it is preparation. The ancient Hebrew writings reflect that water in the desert is always a sign of divine visitation. These ditches were not dug for beauty or for storage. They were dug in obedience, in faith, in the desperate hope that God would do what only God can do. The same word that described a temple beam and a dry pit now becomes the channel for salvation. You see, the shape of the word does not change — only the purpose of the One who fills it.
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The Gematria of Five: The Number of Grace
The gematria of גֵּב is five. Five is the number of the hand — the yad that reaches out to give or to take. In the pattern of the Tabernacle, five cubits was the height of the curtains, the measure of the pillars, the number of the anointing oil’s ingredients. Jewish tradition holds that five speaks of grace that cannot be earned, for it is the number of the fifth book of Moses, where the people stand at the edge of the Promised Land and receive the law of love. Five is also the number of the stones David chose for Goliath, the number of the loaves that fed the multitude. The word גֵּב, with its value of five, whispers that every hollow place in your life is a hand stretched out to receive. The empty cistern, the dry ditch, the carved beam — all are vessels for grace. The rabbis of old observed that five is the number between four (the world) and six (man), a bridge between creation and humanity. So too does גֵּב stand between your emptiness and the fullness of Heaven.
The Messianic Fulfillment: The One Who Was Dug for Us
How does this word of hollowing and digging point to Yeshua? Consider the prophecy of Zechariah 12:10, where the Lord says, “They will look on Me whom they have pierced.” The early church understood that the Messiah would be a vessel pierced, a body hollowed out by suffering. In the Gospel of John, you see Yeshua standing at the dry well of the Samaritan woman, offering water that becomes a spring of eternal life. He is the גֵּב that never runs dry. But more than that, He is the one who descended into the pit of death — into the grave, that ultimate hollow place — so that you might be filled. On the third day, the cistern was no longer empty. The beam of the cross, cut from a tree, became the bridge between earth and heaven. The apostolic tradition teaches that Yeshua’s own body was the true Tabernacle, the beam that holds the house of God together. Every ditch you dig in faith, every empty place you offer Him, He fills with living water.
A Charge to You Who Dig
Now hear this, beloved: you are a digger. Every day you carve out spaces with your prayers, your tears, your obedience. Some of those spaces feel like dry pits — empty, disappointing, a waste of effort. But the Lord of the desert sees every גֵּב you have made. He does not despise your hollow places. He prepares to fill them. Do not look at the emptiness and call it failure. Look at the emptiness and call it readiness. The same God who filled the ditches of Edom without a cloud in the sky is watching over your dry valley. Dig deeper. Dig wider. Dig with faith. For the water is coming, and it will not be a trickle — it will be a flood. May your hands be strong, and may your cisterns overflow with the glory of the Living One who carved the heavens and the earth from what was formless and void. Go now, and dig for His coming.