בְּשַׁר
{flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman}
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{flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman}
בְּשַׁר(bᵉshar)
Strong’s Definition
{flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman}
(Aramaic) corresponding to H1320 (בָּשָׂר)
“And it is a rare thing that the king requireth, and there is none other that can shew it before the king, except the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Flesh That Whispers of Glory
Beloved, hear the whisper of a single Aramaic word, bᵉshar, that carries within it the very fragility and glory of what it means to be human. Spoken only three times in the sacred text of the Aramaic portions of Daniel, this word is a rare jewel, a sister to the Hebrew basar with which you are more familiar. It is the word for flesh, but not merely the meat upon your bones. It is the living, breathing, pulsing substance of your mortality, the tent of skin in which your spirit dwells. When you encounter bᵉshar, you are not reading about a corpse; you are reading about a person in their full, vulnerable, earthy existence. This is the clay from which the Potter shaped His masterpiece, the garment of the soul that God Himself once wore in a garden, walking in the cool of the day.
The First Touch of Flesh
The first occurrence of this word, in its Aramaic form, appears in the prophecy of Daniel, where the king of Babylon is humbled and made to dwell with the beasts of the field. It is a devastating image: his reason departs, and his bᵉshar—his flesh—becomes like that of an ox, wet with the dew of heaven. The sages teach that this is a profound reversal of the human calling. You were created to have your flesh governed by the spirit, to walk in the image of God. But when the spirit is broken and pride ascends, the flesh descends to the level of the beast. Yet even in this judgment, there is hidden mercy. The flesh, in its humbling, becomes the very place where God meets the proud king. Strong’s definition, “flesh from its freshness,” hints at this: your bᵉshar is not static; it is a living, growing, changing thing. It is the field where the seed of heaven is sown, and it can produce either the thorns of rebellion or the wheat of righteousness. The ancient Hebrew pictograph for the root letters (bet, shin, resh) suggests a house (bet) of consuming (shin) fire, or a head (resh)—a dwelling place for the divine fire that refines. Your flesh is that house.
The Body of the King
Jewish tradition holds that when Scripture speaks of God in anthropomorphic terms—when His “arm” is revealed or His “face” shines—it is not a limitation of the Infinite, but a condescension to your finite understanding. The rabbis of old observed that the God who has no body yet reveals Himself through bodily metaphors is teaching you that your own body is a language. Your hand is not merely a tool; it is a symbol of His works. Your eye is not merely an organ; it is a window to His justice. And your bᵉshar? It is the substance of His covenant. In the Tanakh, God speaks of a “covenant in the flesh” for Abraham and his seed. This is not a crude ritual; it is a sign that the Most High intends to write His name upon the very thing that makes you most human. The flesh is not to be despised; it is to be sanctified. The prophets cry out that a day will come when God will give you a new heart and a new spirit, and He will remove the heart of stone from your bᵉshar and give you a heart of flesh—a heart that can feel, that can respond, that can love. Your body is the parchment upon which the Spirit writes the Torah of life.
The Blood Upon the Flesh
Consider the Tabernacle, the dwelling place of the Holy One among His people. When a priest was consecrated, blood was placed upon his right ear, his right thumb, and his right big toe. The rabbis of old observed that this was not magic; it was a declaration. The ear, to hear the Word; the hand, to do the work; the foot, to walk the path. But the blood was applied to the bᵉshar itself, to the living flesh. This teaches you that your entire physical existence—what you hear, what you do, where you go—must be covered by the blood of atonement. The flesh is not to be offered to idols or to your own lusts; it is to be offered to the God who made it. The Day of Atonement, Yom Kippur, was the day when the High Priest entered the Holy of Holies, not without blood, to make atonement for the bᵉshar of the people. Your flesh, in all its weakness, is the very stage upon which the drama of redemption unfolds. The covenant is not a contract between spirits; it is a bond sealed in the flesh of the sons of Abraham.
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The Flesh That Bore the Curse
Here is the mystery that makes the angels lean in to understand. The prophet Isaiah spoke of a Servant who would be wounded for your transgressions and bruised for your iniquities. He would have no form nor comeliness that you should desire Him. The ancient sages puzzled over this suffering figure, and the early church saw in Him the One who took on bᵉshar in its fullest sense. Yeshua, the Messiah, did not come as a phantom or a vision. He came as bᵉshar—flesh that hungers, flesh that weeps, flesh that bleeds. The apostolic tradition teaches that the Word became flesh and tabernacled among you. In the Garden of Gethsemane, His bᵉshar was so pressed with the weight of your sin that His sweat became like great drops of blood. On the cross, it was His bᵉshar that was torn, pierced, and broken. He took the curse of the law, which falls upon the flesh, and He bore it completely. The Hebrew letter bet, the first letter of bᵉshar, is a house—and in Yeshua, the fullness of the Godhead dwelt bodily, in a house of flesh, to redeem every house of flesh that would trust in Him.
The Number of the Flesh: 502
The gematria of bᵉshar is 502. Silent as it is, the number speaks. In the Hebrew alphabet, the number 500 is represented by the final letter khaf, which means the palm of a hand or a bent, open vessel. The number 2 is the letter bet, the house. Together, 502 whispers of an open hand held out from a house. The sages teach that this is the hand of the Father, open to receive the prodigal, open to give blessing. But it is also the hand of the Son, stretched out upon the cross, an open vessel pouring out His life for the bᵉshar of the world. The number 2 also speaks of witness and confirmation—the testimony of two witnesses establishes a matter. Your flesh, then, is a witness. It testifies either to the fall, in its weakness and decay, or to the redemption, in its healing and resurrection. The number 502 calls you to consider: what does your flesh testify about the God who made it? Is it a house of rebellion, or an open hand of worship?
The Flesh of the Firstborn from the Dead
The Messianic fulfillment of bᵉshar does not end at the cross. The apostolic faith declares that Yeshua rose from the dead in His bᵉshar. He was not a disembodied spirit after the resurrection. He said to His disciples, “Handle me and see; for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see I have.” He ate fish, He showed His hands and His side. This is the cornerstone of your hope: the flesh is not discarded; it is redeemed. The Tanakh promised that the righteous would see the salvation of God in their flesh, and Yeshua is the firstfruits of that harvest. His resurrection is the guarantee that your bᵉshar, this humble tent of skin, will not be left in the grave. The prophets spoke of a time when the dry bones would live, and the sages have long awaited the resurrection of the dead. In Yeshua, that future has broken into the present. Your flesh is not your enemy; it is the battlefield where the Spirit wins the victory, and it is the trophy that God will raise up on the last day. The same bᵉshar that suffers now will shine with the glory of the risen King.
Your Flesh, a Living Altar
And so, my friend, what will you do with this bᵉshar that you inhabit? The prophet Daniel’s bᵉshar was humbled in the field of beasts, but yours can be lifted as a living sacrifice upon the altar of God. The ancient call of the Temple priest is now your own: present your body—your bᵉshar—as a holy and acceptable offering. This is not a metaphor for your spirit; it is a command for your hands, your feet, your mouth, your heart of flesh. Let every hunger of your flesh remind you of your need for the Bread of Life. Let every ache of your flesh remind you of the thorns that pierced His brow. Let every touch of your flesh be a hand extended in love, not in grasping. You are not a soul trapped in a body; you are a living soul in a body that God has called very good. The Word became flesh so that your flesh could become a dwelling place for the Spirit. Rise, then, and walk. Let your bᵉshar sing the song of the redeemed, from the top of your head to the soles of your feet, until the day when He returns to clothe it in immortality. Go in peace, and let your flesh be a living letter, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God.