Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H1298
- Original Word
- בֶּרַע
- Transliteration
- Beraʻ
- Pronunciation
- beh'-rah
- Part of Speech
- name
- Root / Etymology
- of uncertain derivation;
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 272
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890Bera, a Sodomitish king
Bera.
of uncertain derivation;

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The King Whose Name Became a Curse
Only once does the breath of Scripture utter this name — a single syllable, a solitary appearance in all the sacred scrolls. The word Beraʻ (בֶּרַע) appears but one time in the Tanakh, yet its silence speaks louder than a thousand repetitions. For what is a name that means “in evil” or “son of wickedness”? It is not a name a mother whispers over her infant with blessing. It is a label given by the Spirit of Truth to expose what lies beneath the crown. The gematria of this name is 272, a number that the ancient sages connected to the word for “poverty” and “affliction” — for those who choose evil inherit what evil brings.
The Letters of Evil: A Paleo-Hebrew Unfolding
Consider the letters that form this name: Bet, Resh, and Ayin. In the ancient script, Bet was the house, the dwelling place. Resh was the head, the highest authority. Ayin was the eye, the window of perception. Together they paint a picture — a house where the head sees only darkness. The rabbis of old observed that when the eye is evil, the whole house becomes a prison of the soul. Beraʻ was not merely a king of Sodom; he was the embodiment of a city whose every glance was toward wickedness. His name is not a description of his character alone — it is the very atmosphere he breathed.
The One Appearance: A King Before the Judge of All
You find this king in Genesis 14:2, where the text lists him among the five kings who served Chedorlaomer for twelve years and rebelled in the thirteenth. Beraʻ, king of Sodom, stands at the head of this rebellion. Yet notice: the Scripture does not record his words, his deeds, or his fate. He appears only to disappear into the shadow of a greater story. Why does the Holy One preserve the name of a wicked king who speaks not a single line of dialogue? Because his name is the testimony of what Sodom had become — a city so filled with evil that its ruler was called “son of wickedness.” The early church understood this as a sobering truth: a people becomes like the name of its leader.
The Failure of Sodom's Throne: When Kingship Becomes Curse
Beraʻ’s defining moment is not his own action but his encounter with Abram. After the rescue of Lot, the king of Sodom goes out to meet Abram in the Valley of Shaveh (Genesis 14:17). But something remarkable happens: the king of Sodom speaks, and his words reveal his heart. He tells Abram to keep the goods and return only the people. And Abram refuses, lifting his hand to the Lord Most High, refusing to let Beraʻ say, “I have made Abram rich.” Here is the failure of Beraʻ — not that he lost a battle, but that his offer revealed his nature. He thought all men could be bought. He could not understand a man who served a God above all thrones.
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The Covenant Promise: A Kingdom Not of This World
Though Beraʻ fades from the narrative, the shadow of his city remains. Sodom’s judgement is sealed in Genesis 18-19, and its king is never named again. But the covenant promise that stands against Beraʻ is the promise God made to Abram: “I will bless those who bless you, and the one who curses you I will curse” (Genesis 12:3). Beraʻ represents every power that opposes the people of the promise. He is the type of every ruler who builds his kingdom on the backs of the innocent, who sees God’s chosen not as vessels of blessing but as tools for enrichment. The ancient sages taught that the name Beraʻ is a warning to all who would make covenant with evil — such kings are written in the book of the Lord only to be erased by their own choices.
The Gematria of 272: From Evil to Redemption
The numerical value of Beraʻ is 272, which in the wisdom of the Hebrew letters connects to the word evyon, meaning “poor” or “needy.” The rabbis of old observed that evil and poverty are bound together not as punishment from God but as the natural harvest of the wicked. Yet this same number points to something deeper: 272 is also the value of words that speak of the redemption of the poor. For every Beraʻ who builds a kingdom of evil, there is a Yeshua who declares, “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 5:3). The gematria does not trap you in fate; it reveals the fork in the road. You may choose the house of evil and inherit poverty of soul, or you may choose the poverty of spirit and inherit the kingdom.
The Messianic Shadow: Yeshua and the King of Sodom
How does this obscure king point to the Messiah? In the same way that light is known by the darkness it dispels. Beraʻ is the anti-type of the Good Shepherd. Where Beraʻ ruled by taking, Yeshua rules by giving. Where Beraʻ sought to enrich himself through Abram’s victory, Yeshua emptied Himself to enrich the poor. The apostolic tradition teaches that every earthly kingdom built on wickedness will fall, but the kingdom of the Son of David will endure forever. In the Gospel of Luke, Yeshua speaks of Sodom in the context of judgement, saying that it will be more tolerable for Sodom on that day than for the cities that reject the apostles (Luke 10:12). Beraʻ’s name is a shadow that makes the light of Messiah shine brighter — for the King of Kings does not bear the name “in evil,” but the name above every name, Yeshua, which means “the Lord saves.”
What Your Name Shall Be
You, beloved reader, have been given a name by your parents, but the Holy One has a name for you that is hidden from the world. Beraʻ received a name that reflected his fruit, but you have been given the power to become a child of God (John 1:12). The one appearance of this king in Scripture is a warning: do not let your life be reduced to a single mention, a footnote in the story of redemption that brings no blessing. Let the Spirit search your heart and see if there is any way of Beraʻ within you — any place where you have made a house for evil, any throne where selfishness sits. For the Messiah comes not to write your name in a list of the wicked, but to give you a new name that no one knows except the one who receives it (Revelation 2:17). May your life be a blessing, and may your name be written in the Lamb’s book of life forever.