Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- H1258
- Original Word
- בָּרַד
- Transliteration
- bârad
- Pronunciation
- baw-rad'
- Part of Speech
- verb-stem
- Root / Etymology
- a primitive root,
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 206
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890to hail
hail.
a primitive root,

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Breath That Becomes Stone
Hear now the voice of the Holy One, who speaks and the heavens answer with obedience. There is a word in the Hebrew tongue, bârad, which appears but a single time in all of Scripture as a verb—a solitary testimony to a divine action so specific that it requires no repetition. This word means to hail, to send down from the sky not rain, not dew, but stones of ice, the breath of the Almighty frozen into judgment. When God chooses to act with this verb, He reaches into the treasury of the waters above the firmament and casts down His verdict in crystalline form.
The First Descent of Divine Hail
The first occurrence of this divine action comes not in a gentle season but in the midst of Egypt’s agony. In Exodus 9:18, the Lord declares through Moses: “Behold, tomorrow about this time I will cause it to rain a very grievous hail, such as has not been in Egypt since its foundation until now.” Here the verb bârad appears in its Qal stem—the simple, active form—showing that this is something God does directly, without intermediary. The ancient sages observed that the hail in Egypt was unlike any natural storm, for within each stone of ice there burned a fire, a mingling of opposites that only the Creator could sustain. This was not weather; this was the finger of God writing judgment upon the land.
The Stem Reveals the Source
Because bârad appears only in the Qal stem, the Scripture teaches us that hailing belongs to God alone. No human in the Tanakh ever performs this action. When Joshua prayed and the sun stood still, when Elijah called down fire, when Moses stretched out his staff—none of them could command the hail. The rabbis of old taught that the storehouses of hail are kept in the third heaven, beyond the reach of any mortal hand. The verb’s primitive root, without derivation, points to an original act of creation, a power reserved for the One who separated the waters above from the waters below. To see hail fall is to witness the boundary between heaven and earth become momentarily visible.
Hail in the Covenant Context
The covenant relationship between God and Israel hinges upon obedience to His voice, and the hail appears precisely at the moment of refusal. In Exodus 9, Pharaoh’s heart remains hardened even as the hail destroys flax and barley, the crops that sustain life and commerce. Jewish tradition holds that the hail was measured—it struck only those who defied the command to shelter their servants and livestock, while those who feared the word of the Lord brought their possessions indoors and were spared. Here the verb bârad becomes a test of faith: will you hear the warning and hide yourself under the covering, or will you stand exposed to the heavenly stones? The same choice faces every generation.
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The Prophetic Hail of Judgment and Deliverance
Isaiah the prophet saw hail as both destruction and purification. In Isaiah 28:17, the Lord declares: “I will make justice the measuring line, and righteousness the plumb line; and hail shall sweep away the refuge of lies.” The sages understood this as a promise that God’s truth would shatter every false shelter we build for ourselves. Yet the same prophet who speaks of hail as judgment also gives comfort: in Isaiah 32:2, the Messiah is described as a hiding place from the storm, a refuge from the tempest. The hail does not fall without purpose; it clears the ground for something new. The apostolic tradition teaches that God’s judgments are always in service of His mercy, for the stones that break the hard ground also prepare it for seed.
The Gematria of 206: The Word and the Witness
The numerical value of bârad is 206. In the Hebrew understanding of numbers, the sages observed that 206 is the same value as the word davar, meaning “word” or “thing.” This is no coincidence, for the hail itself is a word made visible—the command of God taking on weight and substance. When the Lord speaks, His words do not return empty; they become what they declare. The number 206 also connects to the count of bones in the human body according to ancient tradition, teaching that just as the hail is the skeletal structure of the storm, so the word of God forms the framework of all creation. Every hailstone that fell upon Egypt was a syllable of divine speech, and every syllable carried the weight of the One who spoke it.
Yeshua and the Fulfillment of the Hail
When the Messiah walked among us, He did not call down hail from heaven, though the sons of thunder once asked permission to do so. Instead, Yeshua showed a deeper truth: the judgment that the hail represents was absorbed into His own body. On the cross, the stones that should have fallen upon the guilty fell upon the innocent. The early church understood that in Revelation 8:7, when the seventh seal is opened, hail and fire mingled with blood are cast to the earth—but the Lamb who was slain stands in the midst of the throne, and those who are covered by His blood need not fear the storm. The Messiah fulfilled the type of the hail by becoming the shelter from it. Where Pharaoh stood exposed, the believer stands covered.
Your Call to Stand Under the Covering
Beloved, the verb bârad speaks only once in Scripture, but its echo resounds through every generation. The hail still falls—not always of ice, but of consequence, of loss, of the weight of choices made apart from the covenant. You cannot command the storm to cease, but you can choose where you stand when it comes. The same God who opened the storehouses of hail also opened the door of the ark, the blood of the lamb upon the doorposts, the cleft of the rock where Moses hid. Today, the covering is ready for you. Will you hear the warning and come inside, or will you remain in the field, exposed to the stones that fall from heaven? The choice is yours, and the hour is now. May you be found sheltered beneath the wings of the Shekinah, where no hail can reach you, and where the voice that commands the storm also whispers your name in peace.