ΧΦΌΦΈΧΦΈΧ
the weeping tree (some gum-distilling tree, perhaps the balsam)
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the weeping tree (some gum-distilling tree, perhaps the balsam)
ΧΦΌΦΈΧΦΈΧ(bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ)
Strongβs Definition
the weeping tree (some gum-distilling tree, perhaps the balsam)
the same as H1056 (ΧΦΌΦΈΧΦΈΧ);
βAnd when David enquired of the LORD, he said, Thou shalt not go up; but fetch a compass behind them, and come upon them over against the mulberry trees.β
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Tree That Weeps With You
There is a sound in the Hebrew tongue that is itself a sob β bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ, the weeping tree, a word that appears only five times in all of Scripture, each occurrence a tear pressed into the soil of sacred history. The ancient sages teach that this tree, which some identify as the balsam, was known for its gum that drips like tears from a wounded bark. When you speak this word, your mouth shapes the shape of grief β baw-kaw', the same root as weeping, the same consonants as the valley where Israel mourned. The KJV translators called it the mulberry tree, but the name itself tells a deeper truth: this is vegetation that participates in human sorrow, a creation that groans alongside the children of Adam. From the very beginning, the earth has been a witness to your tears.
The Valley of Weeping and the Garden of First Tears
The first appearance of bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ in Scripture is not in Eden, but in the book of Second Samuel, where David stands in desperate need of divine direction. He has inquired of the LORD, and the answer comes through the rustling of these very trees β the balsam, the weeping tree, whose leaves carry the sound of marching armies. But the word's deeper resonance echoes from an earlier tragedy. Jewish tradition holds that the Garden of Eden, though planted with every tree pleasant to the sight, contained also the seeds of lamentation. When Adam and Eve hid from the Presence, the ground itself was cursed to bring forth thorns and thistles. The bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ tree, in this light, is a memorial of that fall β a living reminder that the earth which was to be your servant has become your companion in grief. The rabbis of old observed that the gum of this tree, when gathered, was used both for healing balm and for the anointing oil of the Tabernacle. Even in weeping, there is preparation for worship.
The Sound in the Branches: A Battle Won Through Tears
In Second Samuel 5:23-24, the word bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ appears in a moment of military strategy. David has asked the LORD whether he should attack the Philistines, and the answer is peculiar: do not go up directly, but circle around and come upon them opposite the balsam trees. And when you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the balsam trees, then you shall stir yourself. The ancient sages teach that the weeping trees were so named because their branches, when stirred by the wind, produce a sound like the sobbing of a multitude. What David heard was not the wind alone, but the voice of heaven moving through the very fabric of creation. The battle was won not by David's strength, but by his attentiveness to the groaning of the trees. This is a profound mystery: the same creation that groans under the weight of sin becomes the chariot of divine deliverance. The tree that weeps becomes the tree that announces victory.
The Temple and the Tears of Incense
When Solomon built the Temple, the pattern of the Tabernacle was expanded into stone and cedar, gold and olive wood. But the weeping tree found its place not in the architecture, but in the ritual. The balsam gum, derived from the bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ, was among the spices used in the holy anointing oil β that sacred mixture described in Exodus 30:23-25, which alone could consecrate the priests and the vessels of the sanctuary. Jewish tradition holds that the balsam was so precious that it was cultivated in royal gardens, and its oil was reserved for the most sacred purposes. Consider this: the tears of the tree became the oil that touched the brow of the High Priest, that anointed the Ark of the Covenant, that sanctified the altar of incense. The weeping of creation was transformed into the means of drawing near to the Creator. Every time the priest entered the Holy Place, the fragrance of the balsam rose like a prayer, carrying the memory of the valley of Baca β that place of weeping β into the very presence of God.
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The Valley of Baca: A Pilgrim's Path Through Tears
The most famous use of this root appears in Psalm 84:6, where the psalmist writes of those who pass through the Valley of Baca β the Valley of Weeping β and make it a place of springs. The bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ tree gives its name to this valley, a desolate region through which pilgrims traveled on their way to Jerusalem for the festivals. The ancient sages teach that this valley was so arid that only the weeping tree could grow there, its roots drinking from hidden waters beneath the dry ground. Yet the psalmist declares that those whose strength is in the LORD transform this place of tears into a source of refreshment. The early rains fill the pools, and the pools become springs. This is the journey of every soul that seeks the face of God: you must pass through the Valley of Baca. There is no road to Zion that bypasses weeping. But the promise is that the very place of your sorrow becomes the source of your strength, and the tree that weeps teaches you to find water where none seems to exist.
Gematria of Twenty-Three: The Glory of the Weeping God
The numerical value of bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ is twenty-three. In the Hebrew understanding of numbers, twenty-three is not a common figure, yet it carries a profound resonance. The sages teach that twenty-three is the number of the word kavod β glory β when reduced, but more directly, twenty-three is the value of the Hebrew word chayim, life, in its full spelling. What does this teach you? That weeping and life are bound together in a covenant deeper than your understanding. The tree that weeps is the tree that gives life. The balsam gum that drips like tears becomes the oil that heals. The Valley of Baca becomes the place of springs. The number twenty-three whispers that your tears are not wasted; they are the very substance through which glory is revealed. When you weep, you are tasting the same sorrow that the Creator Himself knows β for He too weeps over Jerusalem, over the brokenness of His children, over the garden that was lost. And in that weeping, life emerges.
Yeshua and the Tree That Wept With Him
When you consider the Messianic fulfillment of bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ, your heart must turn to a garden and a tree. In the Garden of Gethsemane β whose name means "oil press" β Yeshua knelt among the olive trees, and His sweat became like great drops of blood. The balsam tree weeps its gum; the Messiah wept His life. The early church understood that the very creation which groaned at the fall now groaned with its Creator as He faced the cross. But there is a deeper mystery. In the Gospel of John, Nicodemus brings a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds, to anoint the body of Yeshua. Among the spices of the ancient world, the balsam was the most precious. The tears of the tree that had anointed the priests of the Temple now anointed the body of the true High Priest, who would enter the Holy Place not made with hands. And on the third day, the tree of weeping became the tree of life. The wood of the cross, which was a tree of cursing and grief, was transformed into the tree whose leaves are for the healing of the nations. Yeshua passed through the Valley of Baca and made it a place of living water.
Your Tears Beneath the Weeping Tree
And now, beloved, you stand beneath the branches of the bΓ’kΓ’ΚΌ. Perhaps you are in a season of weeping, a valley that seems to have no springs. Hear the sound in the tops of the trees β the rustling of the Spirit moving through your sorrow. Your tears are not forgotten; they are gathered in the bottle of the LORD. The same God who gave David victory through the sound of the balsam trees will give you victory through the sound of your own weeping offered to Him. Do not despise the Valley of Baca, for it is the road to Zion. Do not curse the tree that weeps, for its gum becomes the oil of healing. Let your tears become your prayer, and let your grief become the ground from which springs of living water arise. For the One who wept over Jerusalem, who wept at the tomb of Lazarus, who wept in the garden β that same Yeshua walks beside you now, and He is making your Valley of Weeping into a place of springs. Go in peace, and let the weeping tree teach you to sing.