Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G939
- Original Word
- βάσις
- Transliteration
- básis
- Pronunciation
- bas'-ece
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Category
- Important Words
- Root / Etymology
- from (to walk);
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 413
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890 a pace ("base"), i.e. (by implication) the foot
foot
from (to walk);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Foot That Dances on Holy Ground
There is a word that appears but once in the New Testament, a single utterance in all of apostolic witness, and yet it carries the weight of every step taken by the righteous. This word is básis, found only in Acts 3:7, where the lame man at the Beautiful Gate feels his ankles and his básis — his foot — receive strength. In that one moment, a word that had walked through classical Greek literature as a mere foundation, a base upon which something rests, was transfigured into living flesh. The usage count is one, yet that single occurrence echoes with the sound of a man dancing for the first time in forty years.
The Foundation That Walks
The Greek mind understood básis as that which gives stability — the base of a column, the pedestal of a statue, the ground upon which a house is built. It comes from the verb baínō, meaning to walk or to step, and yet in classical usage it had become static, a thing that stands still. But the Hebrew Scriptures, when translated into the Greek of the Septuagint, took this word and gave it back its motion. In the LXX, básis most often translates the Hebrew word kaf — the sole of the foot, that curved vessel of bone and sinew that carries the whole body through the world. The sages of old observed that the foot is the most humble part of the body, yet without it, the most exalted head cannot move. So too does the Holy One, who has no need of feet, nevertheless reveal His character through the imagery of standing and walking — for He is not a distant watcher but a God who comes near, whose básis touches the earth He made.
The Foot of God in the Sanctuary
When the prophet Isaiah saw the Lord high and lifted up, the train of His robe filled the temple, but it was not the feet that drew the prophet's terror. Yet elsewhere, the Scripture speaks of God's footstool — the ark of the covenant, the place where His presence rested among His people. In the Septuagint of 1 Chronicles 28:2, David declares that he had desired to build a house of rest for the ark, which is called the footstool of God's básis. This is a stunning revelation: the Most High condescends to have a place for His foot. The early church understood this as a foreshadowing of the Incarnation — that the God who fills heaven and earth would one day place His actual feet upon the soil of Galilee, leaving footprints in the dust of His own creation. The foot of God, if we may speak reverently, is not a body part but a promise: that He will come to where we are, that He will stand upon the earth, that His foundation will be planted in our midst.
The Healing of the Beautiful Gate
Peter and John met a man whose básis had never known the ground. From his mother's womb, his feet had been useless — a foundation that could not bear weight, a base that could not stand. The apostolic tradition teaches that this man was carried daily to the temple gate, not because he sought healing, but because he sought alms. Yet the apostles gave him what silver and gold could never purchase: they gave him strength in his básis. The Greek text is precise: "immediately his feet and ankle bones received strength." The word for ankle bones is sphyrá, and together with básis they form the complete image of a foundation made whole. This is no mere physical restoration; it is a sign of the age to come, when the lame shall leap like a deer, and every foundation laid in weakness shall be rebuilt in power. The man did not simply stand — he walked, he leaped, he praised God. His básis became a witness.
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The Foot That Was Pierced
If you seek the deepest meaning of básis, you must look to the feet of Yeshua. The apostolic witness records that when the Roman soldiers came to break the legs of the crucified, they found Yeshua already dead and did not break His básis — His foot. This was in fulfillment of the Passover command: not a bone of the Lamb shall be broken. But consider what those feet had done. They had walked on water, stood in the synagogue, climbed the Mount of Olives, and knelt in Gethsemane. They had been anointed with costly oil by a woman who washed them with her tears. And on the night He was betrayed, Yeshua took a basin and towel and washed the feet — the básis — of His disciples. In that act, He revealed that the foundation of His kingdom is not power but service, not elevation but humility. The foot that would be pierced for the sins of the world first bowed to wash the dust from the feet of fishermen.
The Bridge of the Septuagint
In the Septuagint, básis carries a weight far beyond its single New Testament appearance. It translates the Hebrew ken, meaning a base or pedestal, as in the bases of the pillars of the tabernacle. In Exodus 26, the forty sockets of silver that formed the foundation of the sanctuary are called báseis — the feet upon which the dwelling place of God stood. This is the intertestamental bridge: a word that once described the humble foot of a beggar becomes the very word that describes the foundation of the holy place. The early church father Clement of Rome, writing to the Corinthians, used básis to describe the foundation of faith — that upon which the whole edifice of salvation rests. What the Hebrew called ken, a support and a standing place, the Greek called básis, and both point to the same truth: that every true foundation is laid by God, and every foot that stands in faith stands upon His faithfulness.
The Feet of the Messiah
The New Testament writers, though they use básis only once, speak constantly of the feet of Yeshua. When the risen Lord appeared to His disciples, He showed them His hands and His feet — the básis that bore the marks of the nails. Thomas was invited to touch them, to know that the foundation of his faith was not a ghost but a living, wounded body. And when Yeshua ascended from the Mount of Olives, His feet left the earth, but the angels promised He would return in the same manner — His feet would again touch that same mountain. The apostolic tradition teaches that the feet of the Messiah are the point of contact between heaven and earth, the place where the divine meets the dust. Every step He took was a foundation laid for our salvation, every footprint a promise that God walks with His people.
Your Feet as a Sanctuary
Now consider your own básis, your own feet. The apostle Paul wrote that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, and within that temple, your feet are not mere appendages — they are the base upon which the whole structure stands. How do your feet worship? They carry you into the assembly of the faithful. They stand when the Word is read. They walk in the paths of righteousness. They may even dance before the Lord, as David danced, as the lame man danced at the Beautiful Gate. The rabbis of old taught that when a person stands to pray, they should place their feet together as the angels do, for in that moment you are standing in the presence of the Holy One. Let your básis be a foundation of peace, a pedestal for praise, a foot that walks in the way of the Messiah. Go now, and let every step you take be a prayer written in the dust of the earth.