ἀπόστολος
a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)
ἀπόστολος(apóstolos)
Strong’s Definition
a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)
from G649 (ἀποστέλλω);
“Now the names of the twelve apostles are these; The first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother;”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Sending Forth: When a Word Becomes a Wound and a World
Eighty-one times the Holy Spirit breathes this word through the apostles' pens — apóstolos. It is not a title one claims; it is a wound one carries, a commission that burns in the bones like Jeremiah's fire. The first time it appears in the New Testament, it is upon the lips of the Master Himself, choosing twelve from among the many who followed: "He called His disciples, and from them He chose twelve, whom He also named apostles" (Luke 6:13). The word itself is born from apostéllō, meaning "to send forth" — a verb that implies separation, a cutting loose from the familiar shore. An apostle is not one who arrives; an apostle is one who has been dispatched, whose very existence is defined by the One who sent him.
The Sender's Signature: How Apóstolos Reveals the Father's Heart
In the Hellenistic world, an apóstolos was a naval expedition or a colony sent abroad — a fleet of ships carrying a new settlement to foreign soil. But the Holy Spirit, speaking through the Hebrew Scriptures in the Septuagint, took this Greek word and filled it with the weight of the shaliach — the one sent with full legal authority, who acts as the sender himself. When the prophet declares, "I have sent My servants the prophets, rising up early and sending them" (Jeremiah 7:25), the LXX uses this very word. The Father is the Great Sender, the One whose love cannot remain contained in heaven but must pour itself out through human vessels. Every apostle carries not merely a message, but the very presence of the Sender. To reject the apostle is to reject the One who sent him, as Yeshua Himself declared: "He who receives you receives Me, and he who receives Me receives Him who sent Me" (Matthew 10:40).
The Body of the Sent One: Yeshua as the First and True Apostle
Before any man could be called apóstolos, the Word Himself was sent. The writer to the Hebrews names Yeshua "the Apostle and High Priest of our confession" (Hebrews 3:1). He is the original Sending, the Father's embassy to a rebel world. In His own body, He embodied what it means to be sent: He came not to do His own will, but the will of the One who sent Him (John 6:38). Every healing was a sending forth of mercy; every parable was a dispatch of truth; every step toward Golgotha was the final leg of a divine mission. The ancient sages taught that a shaliach is as the one who sent him — and in Yeshua, we see the Father's face, the Father's voice, the Father's wounded heart. When the soldiers pierced His hands, they pierced the hands of the Sent One, and in that wound, the Sender's love became visible to all creation.
The Apostolic Company: Twelve Foundations, One Calling
The Apostle Paul, who wrote of this word more than any other New Testament author, understood its cost. He called himself "an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God" (Ephesians 1:1), never forgetting that he who once persecuted the church had been seized by the Sender Himself. The twelve whom Yeshua chose were not scholars or priests — they were fishermen, a tax collector, a zealot. Yet they were sent as the foundation stones of the new Jerusalem, as the seer John beheld: "The wall of the city had twelve foundations, and on them were the twelve names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb" (Revelation 21:14). The early church understood that an apostle was not merely a teacher but a witness — one who had seen the risen Lord and been commissioned by Him. Clement of Rome, writing in the first generation after the apostles, spoke of how the apostles went forth "in the assurance of the Holy Spirit, proclaiming the good news that the kingdom of God was about to come." They were not volunteers; they were conscripts of grace.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Sending Continues: From the Twelve to the Church
Ignatius of Antioch, walking toward his own martyrdom, called himself Theophoros — the God-bearer — and understood that every believer shares in the apostolic sending. The word apóstolos in the LXX translated the Hebrew shaliach, but the Holy Spirit expanded its meaning to include all who are sent with the gospel. Paul wrote that Christ "gave some as apostles, some as prophets, some as evangelists, some as pastors and teachers" (Ephesians 4:11), showing that the apostolic gift is not locked in the past but flows through the body of Messiah. You, beloved reader, are sent into your household, your workplace, your neighborhood. The Father does not call you to remain; He calls you to go. As Yeshua said to His first apostles, so He says to you: "As the Father has sent Me, I also send you" (John 20:21). The sending is not a suggestion; it is the shape of your life.
The Wound of the Sending: What the Apostle Carries
To be an apóstolos is to bear the marks of the Sender. Paul cried out, "I bear on my body the marks of Jesus" (Galatians 6:17), and the early church knew that apostolic authority was proven not by eloquence but by suffering. The Greek world prized the orator, the philosopher, the one who could persuade with words. But the apostolic faith turned this upside down: an apostle is one who is weak, who is beaten, who is shipwrecked, who is counted as refuse — because the power of the Sender is perfected in the brokenness of the sent. Ignatius wrote, "I am God's wheat, and I am ground by the teeth of wild beasts, that I may be found pure bread." The apostolic calling is not a path to glory but to the cross. Yet in that very crucible, the glory of the Sender shines brightest.
The Septuagint Bridge: From Shaliach to Apóstolos
When the translators of the Septuagint chose apóstolos to render the Hebrew shaliach, they built a bridge between two worlds. In the Hebrew Scriptures, the shaliach was a legal agent — one who could bind his sender in contracts, who carried the sender's full authority. When Moses sent the spies into Canaan, they were shaliachim — sent ones (Numbers 13:2). When the prophet Samuel anointed David, he acted as God's shaliach. But the New Testament takes this concept and transforms it: the apostle is not merely an agent of law but of grace, not a messenger of judgment but of reconciliation. The LXX's use of apóstolos in passages like 1 Kings 14:6, where Ahijah the prophet is sent to Jeroboam's wife, foreshadows the apostolic mission: to speak truth to power, to carry the word of the Lord into hostile territory. You are sent into a world that does not want to hear, yet you carry the very word that can make it new.
Your Sending: The Temple of the Holy Spirit Goes Forth
Your body, the apostle Paul declared, is a temple of the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19). But a temple is not a fortress — it is a place from which the presence of God flows out to the world. The Holy Spirit who dwells in you is the same Spirit who sent the apostles, who descended upon Yeshua at the Jordan, who empowered the church at Pentecost. You have not been called to remain within the walls of your comfort. You have been sent. Every word you speak in kindness, every hand you extend in mercy, every step you take in obedience — these are apostolic acts. The Father who sent His Son sends you. The Son who sent His apostles sends you. The Spirit who filled the apostles fills you. Go forth, beloved. The world awaits its sending. Your feet are beautiful upon the mountains, for they carry the good news of the One who was sent, who died, who rose, and who now sends you.