ἀποκρύπτω
to conceal away (i.e. fully); figuratively, to keep secret
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to conceal away (i.e. fully); figuratively, to keep secret
ἀποκρύπτω(apokrýptō)
Strong’s Definition
to conceal away (i.e. fully); figuratively, to keep secret
from G575 (ἀπό) and G2928 (κρύπτω);
“At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes.”
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The Veil That Cannot Be Torn
Six times this sacred verb appears in the Greek Scriptures, six moments where heaven draws a curtain or pulls it back. The word apokrýptō carries within it the weight of two particles joined: apó, meaning "away from," and krýptō, meaning "to conceal." Together they form a word that speaks not of casual hiding but of a deliberate, sovereign hiding away — a concealment so complete that only the One who hid it can reveal it. When you first encounter this verb in the New Testament, it is not on the lips of a frightened disciple or a scheming Pharisee. It is the voice of Yeshua Himself, lifting His eyes to heaven and declaring that the Father has hidden these things from the wise and revealed them to infants (Matthew 11:25). The action belongs to God before it ever belongs to man.
The Grammar of Divine Concealment
When the Master speaks this word in Matthew 11, He uses the aorist tense — a completed action, a settled reality. The Father has hidden the mysteries of the kingdom, and this hiding is not an afterthought but an intentional design. The passive voice in that verse is crucial: the wise and learned do not hide these things from themselves; they are hidden from them by the Father's sovereign hand. Yet the same verb appears in the perfect tense in Colossians 1:26, where Sha'ul writes of "the mystery hidden for ages and generations." The perfect tense speaks of a past action with ongoing effect — a secret that was concealed long ago and remains concealed until the appointed time of revelation. This grammatical shape reveals something profound about the nature of divine truth: it is not lost, not forgotten, but kept. Guarded. Waiting.
The ancient sages observed that the Torah itself was given in a voice that could be heard yet not fully grasped, as the rabbis of old taught that the Word of God has seventy faces. The Greek verb apokrýptō in the Septuagint often translates the Hebrew sathar, meaning to hide or conceal, as when the psalmist cries out, "Hide not Your face from me" (Psalm 27:9). But here the hiding is not punishment — it is preparation. The concealment is a womb from which revelation is born.
The Wisdom of the Hidden Scroll
In the apostolic writings, this verb becomes a theological hinge. Sha'ul uses it in 1 Corinthians 2:7 when he speaks of "the hidden wisdom which God predestined before the ages for our glory." The early church understood that this hiddenness was not arbitrary but pedagogical. God conceals so that He may reveal at the appointed time. The verb appears in the LXX to translate tsaphan, the Hebrew word for treasuring or storing up, as when Job says, "I have treasured the words of His mouth more than my necessary food" (Job 23:12). To hide something in the biblical sense is to value it, to protect it, to keep it for a moment of great need.
The fathers of the faith observed that this pattern of concealment and revelation runs through all of Scripture. The seed is hidden in the ground before it bears fruit. The child is hidden in the womb before it sees light. The Messiah Himself was hidden in the prophecies of the Tanakh, veiled in types and shadows, until the fullness of time. When you encounter apokrýptō in the Greek text, you are standing at the threshold of a mystery that is about to be unveiled.
The Parable as Hidden Kingdom
The parables of Yeshua are the supreme example of this verb in action. When the disciples asked why He spoke in parables, He answered with a quotation from Isaiah: "Seeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear, nor do they understand" (Matthew 13:13). The parable is both a revelation and a concealment. To those whose hearts are open, the parable unveils the kingdom. To those whose hearts are hardened, the parable hides it further. The verb apokrýptō does not appear in the parable chapters, but its meaning saturates every story the Master told. The sower sows seed, but some falls on the path where the birds — the evil one — snatch it away. The treasure is hidden in the field, and only the one who finds it knows its worth (Matthew 13:44).
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This is the paradox of divine revelation: the same truth that illuminates the humble blinds the proud. The early church saw in this the wisdom of the cross — a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Greeks, but to those who are called, the power and wisdom of God (1 Corinthians 1:23-24). The hiddenness of the kingdom is not a wall but a door, and the key is humility.
The Septuagint Bridge: From Hebrew to Greek
When the translators of the Septuagint chose apokrýptō to render Hebrew verbs of concealment, they were building a bridge between two worlds. The word appears in the LXX to translate sathar, as in Deuteronomy 31:17-18, where God says He will hide His face because of Israel's unfaithfulness. But it also translates alaman, meaning to conceal or keep secret, as in Proverbs 25:2: "It is the glory of God to conceal a matter, but the glory of kings to search out a matter." This verse is the key to understanding the entire biblical pattern of hiddenness. God conceals not to frustrate but to invite. The concealment is an act of glory, and the search is an act of honor.
The apostle Luke, who wrote with a Greek ear attuned to the LXX, uses apokrýptō in Luke 18:34 when the disciples did not understand Yeshua's prediction of His suffering — "this saying was hidden from them." The passive voice again points to divine sovereignty. The concealment was not accidental. It was preparing them for a revelation that would come only after the resurrection. The Hebrew mind knew that what is hidden is not lost; it is being kept for the appointed hour.
The Hidden Messiah Revealed
The deepest use of apokrýptō in the New Testament comes in Colossians 2:3, where Sha'ul declares that in the Messiah "are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge." The verb appears in the perfect tense — a state of having been hidden that continues into the present. Yeshua is the treasury where every mystery of God has been deposited. The early church saw in this the fulfillment of Proverbs 25:2: the glory of God is to conceal, and the glory of the King — the Messiah — is to search out and reveal what was hidden. In Yeshua, the hiddenness of God becomes accessible. The veil of the temple is torn, but the mystery of the kingdom is not destroyed; it is opened.
The apostolic tradition teaches that when the Master appeared to His disciples after the resurrection, He "opened their minds to understand the Scriptures" (Luke 24:45). The same verb used for opening is the opposite of apokrýptō. What was hidden was now revealed. The Messiah Himself had been the hidden treasure in the field of the Tanakh, and now the field was opened for all who would come and buy it with the cost of their lives.
Your Hidden Life
And what of you? The apostle Sha'ul writes in Colossians 3:3 that "your life is hidden with the Messiah in God." The same verb, apokrýptō, describes your own existence. You are hidden — not from God, but in God. Your struggles, your tears, your secret prayers, your silent acts of faithfulness — all are hidden away in the treasury of the Messiah. The world does not see them. The wise and learned of this age cannot find them. But the Father who sees in secret will reward you openly. Do not fear the hiddenness of your life with God. It is not a burial — it is a keeping. It is not a loss — it is a safekeeping. The day is coming when what is hidden will be revealed, and the treasure that you are will shine like the sun in the kingdom of the Father. Until that day, rest in the concealment. Let your life be hidden. The One who hid it knows exactly where to find it.