ὠόν
an "egg"
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an "egg"
ὠόν(ōón)
Strong’s Definition
an "egg"
apparently a primary word;
“Or if he shall ask an egg, will he offer him a scorpion?”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Hidden Life Within the Shell
Only once in all the sacred Scriptures does this word appear—once, yet it carries the weight of a mystery that spans from the first day of creation to the empty tomb. The Greek word ōón, an egg, is a primary word, simple as a breath, yet it holds within its fragile shell the secret of life itself. When you hear this word in the apostolic writings, you must listen with the ears of one who knows that the smallest things in the Father's creation often speak the loudest truths. The singular appearance of this word in the New Testament is not a scarcity but a treasure, for the Holy Spirit does not waste a single syllable.
The Root That Speaks of Being
The derivation of ōón reaches back into the depths of the Greek tongue, a primary word that has no clear parent yet stands as a witness to something fundamental. In the ancient world, the egg was a symbol of the cosmos itself—the philosopher spoke of the cosmic egg from which all things emerged, but the Hebrew mind knew better. When the translators of the Septuagint sought a Greek word to render the Hebrew beytsah, they chose ōón with care, for an egg in the land of Israel was not a philosophical abstraction but a daily gift. You find this word in the Law, where it appears in the command not to take a mother bird with her eggs or her young (Deuteronomy 22:6). The rabbis of old observed that this commandment teaches kindness even to the smallest creatures, and that the egg represents potential—the unborn life that must be protected.
The Single Scripture and Its Setting
Our word appears in the mouth of the Master Himself, in a teaching that cuts to the heart of prayer and provision. Yeshua asks, "If a son asks for bread from any father among you, will he give him a stone? Or if he asks for a fish, will he give him a serpent instead of a fish? Or if he asks for an egg, will he offer him a scorpion?" (Luke 11:11-12). The egg here stands alongside bread and fish as a symbol of what sustains life. In the first-century world, an egg was a common food, a gift of the hen that was both humble and nourishing. The Master uses this everyday object to teach that the Father in heaven gives only good gifts to His children. The scorpion, when curled, resembles an egg—a deception that the evil one would offer, but the Father never deceives. The early church understood this saying as a call to trust in the Father's goodness, for if earthly fathers know how to give good gifts, how much more the Father of lights.
The Greek Word and the Hebrew World
When the Septuagint translators rendered the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they used ōón to translate the Hebrew beytsah in passages where the egg appears as a sign of abundance or judgment. In the prophecy against Edom, the Lord declares that even if the enemy makes his nest among the stars, He will bring him down (Obadiah 1:4)—the word for nest is linked to the place where eggs are laid, a home that seems secure but cannot withstand the hand of God. In the book of Job, the egg appears in the midst of a passage about the ostrich, a bird that "leaves her eggs on the earth and warms them in the dust" (Job 39:14), forgetting that a foot may crush them. The sages of Israel saw in this a picture of foolishness, but also of the mysterious ways of providence. The Greek word ōón carries within it this Hebrew memory—the egg as a sign of both vulnerability and the hidden work of the Creator.
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The Apostolic Understanding of Simple Things
The apostles learned from their Master to see the kingdom of God in the ordinary. While the word ōón appears only once in the New Testament, the principle it represents echoes throughout their writings. The apostolic tradition teaches that the material world is not to be despised but received with thanksgiving, for everything created by God is good (1 Timothy 4:4). The early church fathers, including Clement and Ignatius, wrote of the Christian life as one of simplicity and trust, where even an egg becomes a sacrament of the Father's care. The Greek philosophical mind might have sought the egg as a symbol of the universe's origin, but the apostolic faith transformed this into something more intimate: the egg is a promise that God provides for His children in the most ordinary ways. When you break an egg for your morning meal, you are handling a mystery—a vessel of life that speaks of the Creator's daily faithfulness.
The Septuagint Bridge and the Hebrew Soul
To understand the depth of ōón in the New Testament, you must cross the bridge of the Septuagint and hear the Hebrew word behind it. The Hebrew beytsah comes from a root meaning to be white or bright, for the eggshell reflects the light. In the Song of Songs, the beloved describes the dove's eyes as pure and clear, and the rabbis of old connected this to the whiteness of an egg, a symbol of innocence and potential. When the Master speaks of the egg in Luke's Gospel, He is drawing on this rich tradition—the egg is not merely food but a sign of the purity and goodness that the Father desires to give His children. The scorpion, by contrast, is dark and venomous, a counterfeit of life. The Septuagint's use of ōón for beytsah reminds you that every Greek word in the New Testament carries the echo of the Hebrew Scriptures, and that the Master's teaching is rooted in the soil of Israel.
The Messianic Fulfillment in the Broken Shell
How does a simple egg point to the Messiah? The early church saw in the egg a symbol of the resurrection, for just as life emerges from the shell, so Yeshua emerged from the tomb. The shell is broken, the life within is revealed—this is the pattern of the Messiah's victory over death. In the teaching of the Master, the egg represents the good gift that the Father gives, and the greatest good gift is the Holy Spirit, whom He gives to those who ask (Luke 11:13). The egg, then, is a type of the Spirit—a hidden life that is given to nourish and sustain. The apostolic faith proclaims that in Yeshua, the Father has given not a stone or a scorpion but the true bread from heaven and the living water. The egg that the Master speaks of is a promise that the Father's gifts are always good, and that the greatest gift of all is the Son who was broken so that you might live.
A Charge to You, Beloved
When you hold an egg in your hand, remember that you are holding a mystery. The shell is fragile, but the life within is strong. The Father has given you simple things to teach you of His goodness. Do not despise the ordinary gifts—the bread on your table, the fish in your net, the egg in your basket. These are the tokens of His care, the daily reminders that He does not give you stones or serpents. Ask, and you will receive; seek, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened. The Master has promised that the Father knows how to give good gifts to His children, and the proof of that promise is the egg—small, humble, and full of life. Let this word teach you to trust in the One who breaks the shell of death and brings forth the life of the age to come. May your heart be as an egg before the Lord, ready to receive the warmth of His Spirit and to bring forth the life He has placed within you.