ὑποτίθημι
to place underneath, i.e. (figuratively) to hazard, (reflexively) to suggest
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to place underneath, i.e. (figuratively) to hazard, (reflexively) to suggest
ὑποτίθημι(hypotíthēmi)
Strong’s Definition
to place underneath, i.e. (figuratively) to hazard, (reflexively) to suggest
from G5259 (ὑπό) and G5087 (τίθημι);
“Who have for my life laid down their own necks: unto whom not only I give thanks, but also all the churches of the Gentiles.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G5294: From hupo (under) and tithemi (to place), hupotithemi literally means to place under or risk. In NT usage, it particularly refers to laying down one's life for others, as demonstrated in Romans 16:4, where believers risked their lives for Paul's ministry.
U- Unveiling the Word
The verb ὑποτίθημι (hupotithemi) embodies the concept of placing something under, whether literally or metaphorically. In its New Testament context, it takes on the powerful meaning of risking or laying down one's life for others. This compound word beautifully illustrates sacrificial love and service, as seen in Paul's commendation of Prisca and Aquila who "laid down their own necks" for his life. The early church understood this word as expressing the ultimate form of Christian love, reflecting Messiah's own sacrifice. Today, it continues to challenge believers to consider what they're willing to risk or lay down for the sake of the gospel and their brothers and sisters in Messiah.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
The combination creates the meaning of placing or laying something under.
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
The prefix ὑπό (under) combined with τίθημι (place) creates the image of placing something underneath, whether physically or metaphorically in the sense of risking or laying down one's life.
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
See G4388
See G3908
See G2007
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
For this verb:
Example forms:
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
Lexical research reveals ὑποτίθημι's rich semantic range. BDAG emphasizes its usage in contexts of sacrificial risk-taking. Thayer's notes its development from literal placing under to metaphorical laying down of life. LSJ documents its classical usage in both physical and metaphorical senses. Vine's connects it to the concept of sacrificial love in the NT. Moulton and Milligan cite papyri showing its use in legal contexts for providing security or collateral. Strong's highlights its compound nature and the significance of placing under, while LEH notes its Septuagint usage for setting foundations. The evidence suggests a term that moved from concrete physical placing to profound spiritual sacrifice.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
Romans 16:4 "Who have for my life laid down [ὑποτίθημι] their own necks: unto whom not only I give thanks, but also all the churches of the Gentiles."
Additional References:
1 Timothy 4:6
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
The word ὑποτίθημι powerfully captures the essence of sacrificial love in the kingdom of God. From its basic meaning of placing something under, it evolved to express the ultimate act of laying down one's life for others. This word points us to the good news of King Jesus, who laid down His life for us, and calls us to similar sacrificial love. It reminds us that the Christian life isn't about self-preservation but about being willing to risk everything for the sake of the gospel and our fellow believers.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G5294: From hupo (under) and tithemi (to place), hupotithemi literally means to place under or risk. In NT usage, it particularly refers to laying down one's life for others, as demonstrated in Romans 16:4, where believers risked their lives for Paul's ministry.
Part of speech: Verb
Tags: sacrifice, risk, laying-down-life, martyrdom, love, commitment, service, devotion, risk-taking, Christian-sacrifice, ministry, apostolic-support