ὑποζύγιον
an animal under the yoke (draught-beast), i.e. (specially), a donkey
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an animal under the yoke (draught-beast), i.e. (specially), a donkey
ὑποζύγιον(hypozýgion)
Strong’s Definition
an animal under the yoke (draught-beast), i.e. (specially), a donkey
neuter of a compound of G5259 (ὑπό) and G2218 (ζυγός);
“Tell ye the daughter of Sion, Behold, thy King cometh unto thee, meek, and sitting upon an ass, and a colt the foal of an ass.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G5268: A compound noun joining hypo (under) with zygon (yoke), referring to a beast of burden, particularly a donkey. In biblical usage, it notably appears in prophecy fulfillment regarding the Messiah's humble entry into Jerusalem.
U- Unveiling the Word
ὑποζύγιον (hypozygion) combines ὑπό (hypo, "under") with ζυγόν (zygon, "yoke"), literally meaning "under the yoke." It appears significantly in Matthew 21:5, fulfilling Zechariah's prophecy about the Messiah's entry into Jerusalem. The early church saw deep symbolism in this word, connecting it to themes of humility, service, and the peaceful nature of the Messiah's kingdom. Today, it continues to remind believers that true kingship in God's kingdom is characterized by humility and gentleness rather than worldly power.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
Combined to mean "beast under the yoke"
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
See G3688
See G4454
See G2934
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
As a noun, ὑποζύγιον exhibits these features:
Examples of morphological changes:
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
The major lexicons provide rich insight into ὑποζύγιον. BDAG emphasizes its use in Messianic prophecy fulfillment. Thayer's highlights its literal meaning and metaphorical significance. LSJ traces its development from general work animal to specific reference to donkeys. Vine's connects it to Messianic humility. Strong's emphasizes its compound nature suggesting submission. Moulton and Milligan document its common usage in agricultural and commercial contexts.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
Matthew 21:5: "Tell the daughter of Zion, 'Behold, your King is coming to you, lowly, and sitting on a donkey, a colt, the foal of a [ὑποζύγιον] donkey.'"
Additional References:
2 Peter 2:16
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
ὑποζύγιον beautifully captures the humble nature of the Messiah's kingdom. When King Jesus chose to enter Jerusalem on a donkey, He fulfilled prophecy and demonstrated that His kingdom operates differently from worldly powers. The good news is that our King comes not with military might but with gentle humility, inviting all who are weary to take His easy yoke upon them.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G5268: A compound noun joining hypo (under) with zygon (yoke), referring to a beast of burden, particularly a donkey. In biblical usage, it notably appears in prophecy fulfillment regarding the Messiah's humble entry into Jerusalem.
Part of speech: Noun
Tags: donkey, humility, prophecy fulfillment, Messiah, Jerusalem entry, service, gentleness, kingdom values, animals, transportation