τρίς
three times
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
three times
τρίς(trís)
Strong’s Definition
three times
adverb from G5140 (τρεῖς);
“Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, That this night, before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Invisible Cord That Binds the Testimony
Beloved, there are words that shout from the page, and there are words that whisper from the margins. The word τρίς (trís) — three times, thrice — appears only twelve times in the New Testament, yet each occurrence is a thread of scarlet woven into the fabric of redemption. The sages teach that the number three carries the weight of completion, of that which is established and cannot be shaken. This small adverb, so easily overlooked, is not a mere counter of repetitions. It is a divine signature pressed into the clay of human failure and divine restoration. You must learn to hear the echo of this word, for it beats like a heart beneath the surface of the most pivotal moments in Scripture.
The Grammar of Repetition in Koine Speech
In the Greek of the marketplace and the synagogue, τρίς functioned as a precise marker of frequency. Unlike the classical Greek usage, which could carry a rhetorical flourish of exaggeration, the Koine writers of the New Testament employed this adverb with sober intentionality. It does not mean “many times” or “endlessly”; it means exactly three — no more, no less. The early church understood that this precision was not pedantry but prophecy. When a moment is marked by τρίς, the apostolic tradition teaches that heaven is drawing a circle around a truth, sealing it with the fullness of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. The grammar of this word is the grammar of covenant confirmation.
First Appearance — The Denial That Remade the World
The first time τρίς appears in the New Testament, it is not a triumphant declaration but a shattering prediction. In Matthew 26:34, Yeshua speaks to Kefa: “Truly I tell you, this very night, before the rooster crows, you will deny me τρίς.” The rabbis of old observed that the rooster’s crow marks the threshold between night and dawn, between failure and forgiveness. Here, the threefold denial is not merely a statistic of weakness — it is the breaking of a vessel so that it might be remade. The first occurrence of τρίς establishes a relationship of brokenness that prepares the way for a relationship of restoration. Without this threefold fracture, the threefold commissioning that follows the resurrection would lack its weight.
The Hinge of Peter’s Restoration
The most famous verse where τρίς serves as the hinge of interpretation is John 21:17. The resurrected Yeshua asks Kefa, “Do you love me?” — and after the third question, the text records that Kefa was grieved because the Master asked him τρίς. Here the adverb is not a simple count; it is a mirror held up to the threefold denial. The apostolic faith sees in this moment a divine grammar of repair: the same number that marked the wound now marks the healing. The Greek philosophical mind might have called this anamnesis — a remembering that restores — but the Hebrew soul knows it as teshuvah, the turning that returns you to your first love. The hinge of the entire passage turns on this word, and your own life, dear reader, turns on such hinges daily.
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
The Septuagint Bridge — From Hebrew Repetition to Greek Witness
When the Seventy translated the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they rendered the Hebrew word שָׁלֹשׁ (shalosh) or the adverbial form שָׁלֹשׁ פְּעָמִים (three times) with τρίς in key passages. In 1 Kings 17:21, the prophet Elijah stretches himself over the widow’s son τρίς, and the boy’s life returns. In Numbers 22:28, the angel of the Lord strikes Balaam’s donkey τρίς, and the beast speaks. The ancient Hebrew writings reveal that threefold action is the pattern of divine intervention — not because heaven is repetitive, but because the God of Israel establishes His word through multiple witnesses. The LXX bridge shows that τρίς carries the weight of shalosh, a number that in Hebrew thought represents the stability of the patriarchs, the three festivals, and the threefold blessing of Aaron. When the New Testament writers use τρίς, they are not borrowing a Greek convenience; they are continuing a Hebrew cadence.
The Apostolic Writer Who Bore This Word Most
It is the apostle Paul who uses τρίς most frequently in his epistles, and his usage reveals a man who counted both his sufferings and his prayers with precision. In 2 Corinthians 12:8, Paul writes that he pleaded with the Lord τρίς to remove the thorn from his flesh. The early church understood that this threefold petition was not a failure of faith but a submission to the sufficiency of grace. Paul’s threefold plea mirrors the threefold denial of Kefa and the threefold question of the risen Lord. The apostle learned that the number three in prayer is not about wearing God down but about wearing yourself out — until you are empty enough to receive the answer that is better than the one you sought. The fathers of the faith observed that Paul’s τρίς became the rhythm of his surrender.
The Messianic Threefold — From Denial to Commission
The deepest connection of τρίς to Yeshua is found in the pattern of His passion and His restoration of His own. The New Testament writers apply this word to Christ’s work in a way that echoes the three days in the tomb. Yeshua Himself said He would raise the temple of His body in three days (John 2:19), and the threefold denial of Kefa that preceded the crucifixion was answered by the threefold commission that followed the resurrection. The apostolic tradition teaches that the Messiah’s work is woven with the number three: three years of public ministry, three temptations in the wilderness, three hours of darkness on the cross, and three days until the empty tomb. When you encounter τρίς in the Gospels, you are standing on holy ground where human failure meets divine patience, and where the thrice-repeated question becomes the thrice-given charge to feed His sheep.
The Grammar of Your Own Becoming
And now, beloved, what of you? The divine grammar that governs the word τρίς also governs your life. There are questions the Master asks you three times, denials you have made three times, prayers you have lifted three times, and restorations that will come on the third day. The number is not a cage but a cradle. You are held in the hands of a God who counts not to condemn but to complete. When you hear the rooster crow in the morning of your failure, know that the same thrice-asked question is already waiting for you at the shore of the Sea of Tiberias. The Lord is not finished with you. He is counting to three, and on the third, He will call you by name and ask you if you love Him. Let your answer be the one that ends the counting and begins the feeding.