τραῦμα
akin to the base of G2352 (θραύω), G5147 (τρίβος), G5149 (τρίζω), etc.); a wound
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akin to the base of G2352 (θραύω), G5147 (τρίβος), G5149 (τρίζω), etc.); a wound
τραῦμα(traûma)
Strong’s Definition
akin to the base of G2352 (θραύω), G5147 (τρίβος), G5149 (τρίζω), etc.); a wound
from the base of (to wound;
“And went to him, and bound up his wounds, pouring in oil and wine, and set him on his own beast, and brought him to an inn, and took care of him.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Wound That Opens the Soul
This word, τραῦμα, appears only once in the sacred pages of the New Covenant, yet its single utterance echoes with the weight of ages. It is a noun meaning wound, a breach in the flesh, a rupture of the body's wholeness. The ancient Greek tongue knew this word well — it spoke of gashes from battle, of injuries that left the skin torn and the blood flowing. But when the Spirit of the Living God selects a word for Scripture, even a word used but once, it carries a freight of meaning that no classical poet could have imagined. The root of τραῦμα reaches back to a verb that means to break, to shatter, to crush — and in that breaking, something deeper is revealed.The Root and the Rupture
The derivation of τραῦμα connects it to a family of words that speak of friction, of rubbing, of grinding down. The sages of old understood that wounds are not merely accidents of the body — they are the evidence of conflict, the marks left when one force meets another in violence. In the Septuagint, this Greek word translates the Hebrew term מַכָּה (makkah), which appears in the Law and the Prophets to describe the blows of judgment, the stripes of discipline, and the injuries suffered by a people who have turned from their Shepherd. When the prophet Isaiah cries out that "from the sole of the foot even to the head there is no soundness in it, but wounds and bruises and putrefying sores" (Isaiah 1:6), the Greek translators chose this very word to render the Hebrew. The wound, then, is never merely physical — it is a sign of a deeper dislocation, a symptom of a covenant broken and a soul estranged from its Maker.The Single Scripture Where It Speaks
The one place where τραῦμα appears in the New Testament is in the Gospel of Luke, in the parable of the Good Samaritan. The Master tells of a man who went down from Jerusalem to Jericho and fell among thieves, who stripped him and wounded him and departed, leaving him half dead (Luke 10:30). The word for "wounded" in that verse is the verb form of τραῦμα — they inflicted wounds upon him. The early church saw in this parable not merely a moral lesson about neighborly love, but a portrait of humanity itself. Every son of Adam who travels the road of this world is set upon by the thieves of sin and death. The wounds we bear are the evidence of our fallen condition. The priest and the Levite pass by on the other side, for the law cannot heal the wound it diagnoses. Only the unexpected One, the Samaritan who represents the Messiah, draws near and binds up the broken places.The Septuagint Bridge: From Hebrew Wound to Greek Word
In the Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, τραῦμα consistently renders the Hebrew מַכָּה (makkah), a word that carries the sense of a striking blow, a plague, or a wound inflicted by judgment. When the Psalmist laments, "I am feeble and sore broken: I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart" (Psalm 38:8), the Septuagint uses τραῦμα to describe the breaking of his spirit. The prophets spoke of the wound of the daughter of Zion as incurable (Jeremiah 30:12), and the Greek translators chose this same word to convey the depth of her affliction. This is no mere cut or scrape — it is a wound that speaks of divine discipline, of the consequences of rebellion, and yet also of the hope that the Healer of the brokenhearted will one day come. The Hebrew mind understood that every wound carried within it the possibility of a greater healing, for the One who wounds is also the One who binds up (Hosea 6:1).Send a Gift
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The Apostolic Understanding of Wounding
Though τραῦμα appears but once in the New Testament, the apostolic writers knew the reality of wounds intimately. The early church understood that the path of discipleship was not a road free from injury. The Apostle Paul bore in his body the marks, the stigmata, of the Lord Yeshua (Galatians 6:17), and these were not trophies of self-inflicted piety but the authentic scars of a servant who had been wounded for the sake of the Gospel. The fathers of the faith observed that the world wounds those who belong to the Light, and that every believer carries some hidden τραῦμα — a betrayal, a loss, a persecution, a failure. Yet these wounds, when offered to the Healer, become places where His grace enters. The classical Greek world saw wounds as signs of weakness, things to be hidden or overcome. But the apostolic faith transformed the wound into a witness, a testimony that the power of the Messiah is made perfect in our brokenness.The Wounded Healer and His Wounds
Here we come to the deepest mystery. The New Testament writers, though they use τραῦμα only once in its noun form, speak constantly of the wounds of the Messiah. The Apostle Peter declares that by His stripes, by His wounds, we are healed (1 Peter 2:24). The word he uses is a different Greek term, but the reality is the same — the body of Yeshua was broken, torn, and pierced for our transgressions. When Thomas the doubter demanded to see the print of the nails and to put his hand into the side of the Master, Yeshua showed him the wounds (John 20:27). Those wounds, those τραῦματα, became the proof of resurrection and the source of all healing. The early church saw in this a profound exchange: the Sinless One took upon Himself the wound that we deserved, so that our wounds might be bound up. The prophet Isaiah had seen it centuries before: "He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities" (Isaiah 53:5). The Greek Septuagint translates that "wounded" with a different term, but the Hebrew word is the same root that speaks of piercing, of breaking, of the ultimate sacrifice.Your Wound and the Healer's Touch
You carry a τραῦμα. Perhaps it is visible, a scar upon your body or a grief that others can see. Perhaps it is hidden deep within, a wound of the soul that no one knows but you and the One who sees in secret. The enemy of your soul intended that wound to destroy you, to leave you bleeding by the side of the road, half dead and forgotten. But the Good Samaritan has come. He does not pass by on the other side. He stoops down, pours in the oil of His Spirit and the wine of His covenant, and binds up what was broken. Your wound, in His hands, becomes the very place where His glory enters. Do not hide it from Him. Do not pretend it does not exist. Bring your τραῦμα to the Healer, and let Him show you that the deepest wounds become the widest doors for His grace to enter. The same hands that were pierced for you are reaching out now. Will you let them touch your wound?