Σωσθένης
of safe strength; Sosthenes, a Christian
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of safe strength; Sosthenes, a Christian
Σωσθένης(Sōsthénēs)
Strong’s Definition
of safe strength; Sosthenes, a Christian
from the base of G4982 (σώζω) and that of G4599 (σθενόω);
“Then all the Greeks took Sosthenes, the chief ruler of the synagogue, and beat him before the judgment seat. And Gallio cared for none of those things.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G4988: A personal name meaning "safe in strength" or "savior of his nation," Sosthenes was a prominent figure in Corinth who transitioned from synagogue leader to Christian believer, demonstrating remarkable spiritual transformation and leadership in the early church.
U- Unveiling the Word
Σωσθένης (Sosthenes) embodies a fascinating narrative of transformation in early Christian history. As a compound name combining σώζω (to save) and σθένος (strength), it carries deep theological significance. Initially appearing as the synagogue ruler in Corinth, Sosthenes' journey from persecution to partnership with Paul exemplifies divine grace. His transformation from a Jewish leader to a co-sender of Paul's letter to the Corinthians demonstrates the radical nature of the Messiah's calling. This name's meaning - "safe in strength" or "savior of his nation" - proved prophetic as he became instrumental in strengthening the early church through his leadership and testimony.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
See G4989
See G4986
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
Morphological Features:
The name follows standard Greek declension patterns for masculine proper nouns. In English, it remains "Sosthenes" but would show possession as "Sosthenes'" following English proper noun rules.
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
Lexical sources provide rich insights into Σωσθένης's significance. BDAG identifies him as both the synagogue ruler in Acts 18:17 and the co-sender of First Corinthians, though some debate this identification. Thayer's emphasizes the compound nature of the name, highlighting its theological implications. LSJ provides classical usage examples showing it was an established Greek name before its New Testament appearance. Vine's notes the transformation evident in Sosthenes' life, while Moulton and Milligan document its usage in contemporary papyri, confirming its common usage in the first century.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First Appearance:
Acts 18:17: "Then all the Greeks took [Σωσθένης] Sosthenes, the ruler of the synagogue, and beat him before the judgment seat. But Gallio took no notice of these things."
Additional References:
1 Corinthians 1:1
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
Σωσθένης represents a compelling testament to the transformative power of the Messiah's grace. From his position as synagogue ruler to becoming Paul's trusted co-worker, his journey embodies the radical nature of divine calling. His name, meaning "safe in strength," prophetically signaled his role in building up the early church. Through Sosthenes, we see how the Messiah's redemptive work can transform opposition into partnership, making him a powerful example of how divine strength works through human weakness to accomplish His purposes.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4988: A personal name meaning "safe in strength" or "savior of his nation," Sosthenes was a prominent figure in Corinth who transitioned from synagogue leader to Christian believer, demonstrating remarkable spiritual transformation and leadership in the early church.
Part of speech: Proper Noun (Masculine)
Tags: biblical names, church leadership, conversion, Corinth, early church, Paul's companions, synagogue rulers, transformation, Christian leadership, divine strength