G4938
σύντριμμα
concussion or utter fracture (properly, concretely), i.e. complete ruin
Transliteration
sýntrimmaPronunciation
(soon-trim'-mah)Everything you need to know.
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concussion or utter fracture (properly, concretely), i.e. complete ruin
σύντριμμα(sýntrimma)
Strong’s Definition
concussion or utter fracture (properly, concretely), i.e. complete ruin
from G4937 (συντρίβω);
“Destruction and misery are in their ways:”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G4938: A noun derived from συντρίβω (to break completely), meaning "destruction" or "brokenness." Used in Romans to describe the devastating effects of sin, highlighting humanity's need for divine restoration through the Messiah's redemptive work.
U- Unveiling the Word
σύντριμμα embodies the profound reality of human brokenness and destruction. Derived from συντρίβω (to break completely), this noun captures both physical destruction and spiritual devastation. In Romans, Paul uses it to describe the path of those who reject God, illustrating sin's destructive impact. The early church saw this word as a powerful description of humanity's condition without God, making the gospel's message of restoration even more significant. Today, it continues to illuminate our understanding of sin's devastation and the Messiah's healing power.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
σύν intensifies the concept of breaking from τρίβω, while the -μα suffix transforms it into a noun describing the result of thorough breaking or destruction.
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
As a noun, σύντριμμα exhibits these features:
Examples of morphological changes:
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes σύντριμμα's use in contexts of complete destruction. Thayer's notes its development from physical to spiritual destruction. LSJ documents extensive usage in tragedy and historical narratives. Vine's connects it to total ruin. Strong's highlights its derivation from συντρίβω. LEH traces its frequent use in the Septuagint for divine judgment. Moulton and Milligan find it common in descriptions of disaster.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
[Destruction] [σύντριμμα] and misery are in their ways. Romans 3:16
Additional References:
None - This is the only occurrence in the New Testament.
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
σύντριμμα powerfully illustrates humanity's condition under sin while pointing to our need for the Messiah. Through this word, we see both the devastating effects of sin and the magnificent scope of Jesus' redemptive work. It reminds us that where destruction reigns, His restoration brings hope and healing.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4938: A noun derived from συντρίβω (to break completely), meaning "destruction" or "brokenness." Used in Romans to describe the devastating effects of sin, highlighting humanity's need for divine restoration through the Messiah's redemptive work.
Part of speech: Noun
Tags: destruction, brokenness, sin, restoration, redemption, judgment, healing, salvation, Paul, Romans