Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G4888
- Original Word
- συνδοξάζω
- Transliteration
- syndoxázō
- Pronunciation
- soon-dox-ad'-zo
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Root / Etymology
- from G4862 (σύν) and G1392 (δοξάζω);
- Frequency
- 2×
- Gematria
- 1592
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
Strong's G4888: A compound verb combining σύν (together with) and δοξάζω (to glorify), meaning to glorify together with or to join in glorifying. Used uniquely in Romans to express the shared future glorification of believers with the Messiah, emphasizing participation in His glory.
U- Unveiling the Word
συνδοξάζω represents a profound theological concept in the New Testament, particularly in Pauline theology. As a compound word, it combines the prefix σύν (together with) and δοξάζω (to glorify), creating a powerful expression of shared glorification. Its singular use in Romans 8:17 carries immense theological weight, pointing to believers' future participation in the Messiah's glory. The early church understood this term as expressing the ultimate destiny of believers - not merely observing the Messiah's glory but actually sharing in it. This concept remains transformative today, offering hope and perspective on present sufferings in light of future glory.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
Verb Features:
Example morphological changes:
S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes this word's unique theological significance in expressing believers' future glorification with the Messiah. Thayer's notes its exclusive use in Romans and its connection to future resurrection glory. LSJ provides limited classical usage, highlighting its rarity. Vine's emphasizes its connection to suffering and subsequent glory. Strong's connects it to the concept of joint glorification. Moulton and Milligan note its rare occurrence in papyri, making its theological usage particularly significant.
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T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
"And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with the Messiah; if so be that we suffer with Him, that we may be also glorified together [συνδοξάζω] with Him." Romans 8:17
Additional References:
This is the only occurrence in the New Testament.
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
συνδοξάζω encapsulates one of the most profound promises of the gospel - that believers will share in the Messiah's glory. This isn't merely about witnessing His glory but actually participating in it. The good news of King Jesus includes not just salvation from sin but elevation to shared glory with Him. This future hope gives meaning to present sufferings and motivates faithful endurance.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4888: A compound verb combining "together with" (σύν) and "to glorify" (δοξάζω), expressing the future glorification of believers with the Messiah. Its single NT use in Romans 8:17 connects suffering with the Messiah to future glory with Him.
Part of speech: Verb
Tags: glory, glorification, suffering, inheritance, union with Messiah, future glory, resurrection, eternal life, joint-heir, transformation, eschatology, hope