Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G4783
- Original Word
- συγκατάθεσις
- Transliteration
- synkatáthesis
- Pronunciation
- soong-kat-ath'-es-is
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Root / Etymology
- from G4784 (συγκατατίθεμαι);
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 1349
Where it appears
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Definition
Strong 1890 a deposition (of sentiment) in company with, i.e. (figuratively) accord with
agreement
from G4784 (συγκατατίθεμαι);

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Sound of Two Hearts Beating as One
Only once does this sacred word appear in all of Scripture—a single utterance, a solitary note, yet it carries the weight of heaven's own harmony. The Greek noun συγκατάθεσις (synkatáthesis) speaks of a deposition of sentiment made together, an accord so deep that two souls breathe as one. It derives from the verb συγκατατίθεμαι, which means to deposit or place down together, as if two travelers lay their burdens side by side at the same resting place. The rabbis of old taught that when two hearts agree in the presence of the Holy One, the Shekinah dwells between them. This word is not mere human agreement—it is a covenant of the soul, a symphony where each note finds its perfect companion.From the Depths of the Septuagint
When the translators of the Septuagint sought to render the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they reached for συγκατάθεσις to carry a weighty Hebrew concept. In the Greek Old Testament, this word translates the Hebrew root נסך (nasakh), which speaks of pouring out, of anointing, of establishing a ruler or a covenant. The image is one of sacred investment—as oil poured upon a priest's head, so agreement is poured between faithful souls. The Psalmist cried out, "I have made a covenant with my chosen one" (Psalm 89:3), and in the Septuagint, that covenant-making breathes through this very word. The ancient sages understood that true agreement is not a meeting of minds alone but a pouring out of one's self into another, a mutual anointing that consecrates the bond. This is why the single New Testament usage of this word carries such profound weight—it stands upon the shoulders of every covenant God ever cut with His people.The Apostolic Chamber of Accord
The Apostle Paul, that rabbi from Tarsus who knew the depths of both Greek wisdom and Hebrew prophecy, placed this word in the most intimate of contexts. In his second letter to the Corinthians, he asks, "What agreement has the temple of God with idols?" (2 Corinthians 6:16). Here, συγκατάθεσις becomes the boundary marker of holiness—it defines what can and cannot dwell together in the sanctuary of the believing heart. The early church understood this as a call to radical separation, not from the world, but from the spirit of the age. Clement of Rome, writing to the Corinthians in the generation after the apostles, echoed this theme: agreement with God requires the pouring out of every competing loyalty. Paul uses this word only once, but he places it at the climax of a passage that moves from unequal yoking to the promise of divine presence—"I will dwell in them and walk among them" (2 Corinthians 6:16). The agreement is not merely horizontal between believers; it is vertical, between the Holy One and His sanctuary people.The Hebrew Bridge That Gives Life
To understand this Greek word fully, one must cross the bridge back to its Hebrew origins. The Septuagint translators chose συγκατάθεσις to render the Hebrew concept of נסך (nasakh)—a word that appears when Jacob pours oil upon the stone at Bethel (Genesis 28:18), when the princes of Israel bring offerings for the altar (Numbers 7:10), and when the Psalmist speaks of God's anointed king established on Zion (Psalm 2:6). Each usage carries the sense of something being poured out, set in place, consecrated for holy purpose. The rabbis of old observed that nasakh implies a deliberate, ceremonial action—not a casual agreement but a solemn act of dedication. When Paul asks what agreement exists between light and darkness, he is not discussing philosophical consensus but the very consecration of the believer's life. The Greek word carries this Hebrew weight: συγκατάθεσις is not the handshake of friends but the pouring of oil upon the altar of the heart.Quiz Yourself on Anything
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The Transformation of a Greek Concept
In classical Greek philosophy, συγκατάθεσις carried the meaning of intellectual assent—the Stoics used it to describe the mind's approval of sensory impressions, the moment when reason gives its consent to what it perceives. The wise men of Athens debated whether such agreement was voluntary or compelled by the force of truth itself. But the apostolic faith took this concept and plunged it into the fire of covenant. No longer was agreement merely intellectual—it became existential, a matter of temple and idol, of light and darkness, of the very presence of God dwelling among His people. Justin Martyr, that early defender of the faith who wore the philosopher's cloak, understood this transformation: the agreement of the believer is not with an idea but with a Person, not with a proposition but with the Living God who walks among the candlesticks. The early church taught that this word describes the moment when the soul says "yes" to its Creator, a yes that is not merely spoken but lived, poured out like oil upon the stone of life.The Temple of the Heart
The single occurrence of συγκατάθεσις in the New Testament appears in a context saturated with temple imagery. Paul writes, "For we are the temple of the living God" (2 Corinthians 6:16), and then asks what agreement the temple of God has with idols. The question is not rhetorical—it is the central crisis of every believing soul. The rabbis of old taught that the Temple in Jerusalem was the place where heaven and earth kissed, where the finite touched the infinite, where the Holy One dwelt among His people. Now Paul declares that this temple has moved—it resides in the hearts of those who have been reconciled to God through Messiah. The agreement, the συγκατάθεσις, is the very condition of this indwelling. Where there is accord with God, there is sanctuary. Where there is compromise with idols, the temple becomes a marketplace. The apostolic tradition teaches that this agreement is not a single decision but a continual pouring out, a daily consecration, a life lived in the presence of the One who walks among the golden lampstands.The Yeshua Who Is Our Agreement
In the fullness of revelation, this word finds its ultimate embodiment in the person of Yeshua the Messiah. He is the One who perfectly pours out His will in agreement with the Father—"Not my will, but yours be done" (Luke 22:42). He is the anointed King, the nasakh of God, established upon the holy hill of Zion. Every covenant God ever made finds its yes and amen in Him. The early church saw in Christ the perfect συγκατάθεσις between heaven and earth, the place where the divine and human kiss in eternal accord. As the apostolic faith teaches, He is both the Temple and the One who dwells within it, both the Agreement and the One who makes it possible. When you place your faith in Yeshua, you are not merely giving intellectual assent to a doctrine—you are entering into the very agreement that holds the universe together, the covenant that was poured out from before the foundations of the world. He is the oil upon the stone, the anointing of the sanctuary, the yes of God spoken into your soul.The Agreement That Calls You By Name
Beloved, this single word stands as a question placed before your heart. What agreement do you have with the Living God? Not the agreement of your lips alone, nor the consent of your mind, but the pouring out of your very life upon the altar of His presence. The temple of your body is not your own—it is the dwelling place of the Holy One, and He walks among its courts, searching for the fragrance of a consecrated heart. You are called not to mere belief but to συγκατάθεσις, to a deposition of your whole soul in company with the God who made you. Let this word be the stone upon which you pour out the oil of your days. Let your life become the sanctuary where heaven and earth meet, where the Shekinah rests, where the agreement between the Creator and His creature is sealed in the blood of the Lamb. Rise, then, and walk in the light of this sacred accord—for the One who dwells in you has already said yes to you, and He waits for your yes to echo back to Him.