σειρά
akin to G138 (αἱρέομαι)); a chain (as binding or drawing)
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akin to G138 (αἱρέομαι)); a chain (as binding or drawing)
σειρά(seirá)
Strong’s Definition
akin to G138 (αἱρέομαι)); a chain (as binding or drawing)
probably from G4951 (σύρω) through its congener (to fasten;
“For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved unto judgment;”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G4577: A cord, chain, or rope used for binding or restraining. In its only New Testament occurrence, it appears in the context of divine judgment, specifically referring to chains of darkness binding fallen angels, emphasizing the reality and severity of spiritual bondage and judgment.
U- Unveiling the Word
σειρά fundamentally denotes a rope or chain used for binding, but in its biblical context carries profound theological significance. In 2 Peter 2:4, it appears in the phrase "chains of darkness," depicting divine judgment against rebellious angels. Early church fathers often referenced this term when discussing spiritual bondage, divine justice, and the consequences of rebellion against God. Today, it serves as a powerful reminder of both God's justice and His mercy through Christ, who came to set captives free from spiritual bondage.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
Not applicable as σειρά is a primary noun
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
Noun Features:
Examples:
Singular: σειρά (nom), σειρᾶς (gen), σειρᾷ (dat), σειράν (acc)
Plural: σειραί (nom), σειρῶν (gen), σειραῖς (dat), σειράς (acc)
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes σειρά's physical meaning as a rope or chain while noting its metaphorical use in judgment contexts. Thayer's highlights its connection to binding and restraint. LSJ provides evidence of its use in various contexts from military to maritime applications. Vine's notes its singular appearance in the New Testament with significant theological implications. Strong's connects it to the concept of binding or drawing. Moulton-Milligan documents its common use in practical contexts in papyri.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
"For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved unto judgment;" 2 Peter 2:4
Additional References:
This is the only occurrence in the New Testament.
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
σειρά powerfully illustrates divine justice while pointing to the liberating power of the gospel. While it appears in Scripture describing judgment, it reminds us of Christ who came to proclaim liberty to the captives. The chains that bind rebels against God contrast sharply with the freedom found in submission to His lordship. This word ultimately magnifies Jesus' role as the chain-breaker, offering liberation from spiritual bondage through His atoning work.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4577: A cord, chain, or rope used for binding or restraining. In its only New Testament occurrence, it appears in the context of divine judgment, specifically referring to chains of darkness binding fallen angels, emphasizing the reality and severity of spiritual bondage and judgment.
Part of speech: Noun
Tags: chains, bondage, judgment, fallen angels, divine justice, spiritual bondage, Peter's epistles, biblical Greek, judgment terminology, restraint, binding, spiritual warfare