πτύσσω
and thus apparently allied to G4072 (πέτομαι) through the idea of expansion, and to 4429 through that of flattening; compare G3961 (πατέω)); to fold, i.e. furl a scroll
Everything you need to know.
of Completion
This certifies that
Is on track to complete the Bible for the 1st time in 240 days.
Paul's Handkerchief is Bible study with a difference — going word-by-word through Scripture to reclaim the Ancient Near East context, romance, and mystery that modern translations often leave behind.
Only about 3% of people around the world who start the Bible ever finish it. The 3% Club is for those ready to break that cycle — reading the entire Bible at their own pace, backed by community and tools built to make finishing not just possible, but inevitable. You also get a certificate to celebrate your achievement.
Bible Cafe isn't just Bible study — it's a personal, intimate conversation with Him. Think less classroom, more kitchen table. It combines the original Coffee with Jesus experience with activities like quizzes, crosswords, journaling and more, all designed to let the Word shape your heart, not just your head.
Most English Bibles can't carry the full weight of what's in the original Hebrew and Greek. The F.O.G Bible Project exists to change that — three new translations built publicly (a Study Bible, a Reader's Bible, and F.O.G Jr. for younger readers), plus a word-by-word renewal of Strong's Concordance restoring the depths most translations leave behind. It is Jean Paul's lifelong work, unfolding in public — and you're invited in.
Jean Paul Joseph is the lead editor of the F.O.G Bible Project. He works from a personal encounter with Jesus first, then draws on the scholarship of respected Jewish and Christian scholars — because the church was Jewish before it was anything else, and those roots change everything about how you read Scripture.
Simply create an account and choose your preferred Bible and reading style. The app will track your progress and help keep you accountable to the rhythm of daily Scripture engagement.
and thus apparently allied to G4072 (πέτομαι) through the idea of expansion, and to 4429 through that of flattening; compare G3961 (πατέω)); to fold, i.e. furl a scroll
πτύσσω(ptýssō)
Strong’s Definition
and thus apparently allied to G4072 (πέτομαι) through the idea of expansion, and to 4429 through that of flattening; compare G3961 (πατέω)); to fold, i.e. furl a scroll
probably akin to (to spread;
“And he closed the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G4428: A verb meaning "to fold, roll up," specifically used for rolling up scrolls or documents. Appears in Luke's Gospel describing Jesus rolling up the scroll after reading from Isaiah in the synagogue. Represents the formal conclusion of public Scripture reading in Jewish worship.
U- Unveiling the Word
πτύσσω carries significant cultural and liturgical meaning in its New Testament context. The act of rolling up a scroll was not merely functional but carried ceremonial significance in synagogue worship. In Luke 4:20, this action marks the transition from Jesus's reading of Isaiah to His profound announcement of its fulfillment. Early church fathers often referenced this term when discussing the proper handling of sacred texts and the significance of public Scripture reading. Today, it reminds us of both the reverence due to Scripture and the formal nature of its public proclamation.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words: Not a compound word
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
As a verb, πτύσσω exhibits:
Examples:
Send a Gift
This website is 100% donor-funded. Your generosity allows someone else to access this content for free.
Give a gift of $100 to sponsor a verse or page of your choice.
S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes its technical use in handling scrolls. Thayer's notes its ceremonial significance in synagogue worship. LSJ documents its use in both sacred and secular contexts. Vine's connects it to formal conclusion of Scripture reading. Strong's emphasizes its practical meaning. Moulton and Milligan cite examples from papyri describing document handling. LEH discusses its use in Septuagint descriptions of sacred texts.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
Luke 4:20 "And he closed [πτύξας] the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him."
Additional References:
This is the only occurrence in the New Testament.
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
πτύσσω marks a pivotal moment in Jesus's ministry - the formal conclusion of reading Isaiah's prophecy before announcing its fulfillment in Himself. This simple act of rolling up the scroll preceded one of the most significant declarations in Scripture. It proclaims the good news that in Jesus, the prophecies are not just read but fulfilled, not just handled but embodied.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4428: A verb meaning "to fold, roll up," specifically used for rolling up scrolls or documents. Appears in Luke's Gospel describing Jesus rolling up the scroll after reading from Isaiah in the synagogue. Represents the formal conclusion of public Scripture reading in Jewish worship.
Part of speech: Verb
Tags: scrolls, Scripture reading, synagogue worship, sacred texts, Jewish customs, Jesus teaching, Isaiah prophecy, document handling, liturgical actions, public reading, scripture care, worship practices