G4332
προσεδρεύω
to sit near, i.e. attend as a servant
Transliteration
prosedreúōPronunciation
(pros-ed-ryoo'-o)Everything you need to know.
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to sit near, i.e. attend as a servant
προσεδρεύω(prosedreúō)
Strong’s Definition
to sit near, i.e. attend as a servant
from a compound of G4314 (πρός) and the base of G1476 (ἑδραῖος);
“Do ye not know that they which minister about holy things live of the things of the temple? and they which wait at the altar are partakers with the altar?”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G4332: A compound verb combining pros (toward, at) with hedra (seat, dwelling), meaning "to sit constantly at, to attend continually, to serve persistently." Used specifically of priestly service in the temple, emphasizing devoted attendance and persistent ministry.
U- Unveiling the Word
Προσεδρεύω represents dedicated and constant attendance, particularly in sacred service. In its New Testament context, Paul uses it to describe the continual service of priests at the temple altar, drawing a parallel with ministers of the gospel. The compound structure emphasizes both proximity and permanence in service. Early church fathers often used this term to describe both literal temple service and metaphorical spiritual devotion to ministry. Today, it continues to illustrate the dedication required in spiritual service and the importance of consistent attendance to sacred duties.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
The combination indicates persistent attendance or constant service.
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
The prefix πρός indicates close proximity, while ἕδρα provides the concept of being seated or stationed. The suffix -εύω transforms it into ongoing action, creating the idea of continuous attendance.
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
See G4331
See G3008
See G1247
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
As a verb, προσεδρεύω shows these morphological features:
The present participle emphasizes ongoing action, while the active voice shows direct involvement in the service.
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes its use in religious service contexts. Thayer's notes its connection to temple ministry. LSJ provides evidence of its use in both sacred and secular attendance. Vine's connects it to devoted service. Strong's highlights the continuous nature of the service. LEH notes its use in cultic contexts. Moulton and Milligan cite papyri evidence of its use in official service roles.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
Do you not know that those who are employed in the temple service [προσεδρεύοντες] who serve at the altar share in the sacrificial offerings? 1 Corinthians 9:13
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
Προσεδρεύω beautifully captures the devoted service that characterizes true ministry. Just as priests served constantly at the temple, ministers of the gospel are called to persistent, faithful service. The good news is that Christ perfectly fulfilled this devoted service, becoming both perfect priest and perfect sacrifice, enabling us to serve Him faithfully.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4332: A compound verb combining pros (toward, at) with hedra (seat, dwelling), meaning "to sit constantly at, to attend continually, to serve persistently." Used specifically of priestly service in the temple, emphasizing devoted attendance and persistent ministry.
Part of speech: Verb
Tags: service, ministry, dedication, persistence, temple-service, priestly-duties, devotion, attendance, sacred-service, compound-verb, Paul, Corinthians, Christian-ministry, faithfulness, continuous-service