Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G4216
- Original Word
- ποταμοφόρητος
- Transliteration
- potamophórētos
- Pronunciation
- pot-am-of-or'-ay-tos
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Root / Etymology
- from G4215 (ποταμός) and a derivative of G5409 (φορέω);
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 1809
Where it appears
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Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The River That Cannot Drown the Soul
Only once does the Holy Scripture speak this word—potamophórētos—and when it does, the heavens themselves seem to shudder. The word appears but a single time in all the apostolic writings, yet that solitary utterance carries the weight of every flood that has ever threatened to sweep away the faithful. It is the sound of waters raging, the cry of one caught in a current too strong for mortal limbs. The Revelation given to Yochanan speaks of a dragon spewing a river from its mouth, a torrent of destruction aimed at the woman who bore the child destined to rule the nations. And in that vision, the earth itself opens to swallow the flood, proving that what is carried away by the stream is not always lost—sometimes it is rescued by a power greater than the water.
What the Greek Word Reveals About Being Overwhelmed
The word potamophórētos is a joining of two elements: potamos, meaning a river, and phoreō, which speaks of bearing or carrying repeatedly. The river does not simply touch you once—it carries you, bears you along, makes you its captive. The classical Greeks used such language for ships swept off course, for bodies lost in floodwaters, for everything that is seized and taken where it does not wish to go. But the apostolic writers took this image and pressed it into the service of a higher truth. When the early church read the Revelation of Yochanan, they understood that this river was no ordinary water—it was the relentless pressure of persecution, the flood of false teaching, the torrent of worldly powers that seek to drown the people of God. The Strong's definition captures this: river-borne, overwhelmed by a stream. Yet the KJV translators rendered it with haunting simplicity—"carried away of the flood"—as if to remind every generation that the enemy's weapon has always been the flood, and the Lord's answer has always been the ark.
From the Jordan to the Revelation: The River in Scripture
The Hebrew Scriptures knew rivers well—the Jordan that parted, the Nile that turned to blood, the rivers of Babylon where the exiles sat and wept. But the rabbis of old observed that water in Scripture speaks both of blessing and of judgment. The River of Eden watered the garden, bringing life to all it touched. Yet the flood of Noah's day destroyed everything that breathed. In the Septuagint, the Greek translators rendered the Hebrew word nahar as potamos countless times, but never with the weight of this compound form. When they translated the vision of Yeshayahu—"When you pass through the waters, I will be with you" (Isaiah 43:2)—they used simpler words, for the promise itself was enough. But the Apostle Yochanan, writing in the tongue of the Hellenistic world, needed a word that could capture the violence of satanic opposition. He found it in potamophórētos, a word that says: this flood is personal, this current is intentional, this drowning is attempted murder of the soul.
The Apostolic Use: A Single Verse Carrying Eternal Weight
The sole appearance of this word is in the twelfth chapter of the Revelation, where the dragon, having failed to devour the child, turns his fury upon the woman. The text says: "And the serpent cast out of his mouth water as a flood after the woman, that he might cause her to be carried away of the flood" (Revelation 12:15). The Greek reads potamophórēton, the accusative form of our word, describing what the enemy intends for the people of God. The early church fathers, reading this passage in the second century, recognized that the flood represents every force that would separate the faithful from their Messiah. Ignatius of Antioch, writing as he was himself carried toward martyrdom, spoke of the "rivers of persecution" that threaten to overwhelm the congregations. Yet the verse immediately following shows the earth opening its mouth to swallow the flood—a reminder that the creation itself stands on the side of the covenant people. The apostolic tradition teaches that this word, used only once, is like a single stone set in a ring: it draws the eye to the moment of greatest danger and greatest deliverance.
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The Hebrew Word Beneath the Greek: What the LXX Bridge Reveals
When the Septuagint translators rendered the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek, they used potamos to translate not only nahar (river) but also ye'or (the Nile) and nachal (a torrent or wadi). But the compound word potamophórētos does not appear in the Septuagint—it is a creation of the apostolic age, forged in the fire of persecution. Yet the concept it carries echoes through the Tanakh. The Psalmist cries out: "Deep calls to deep at the noise of Your waterfalls; all Your waves and billows have gone over me" (Psalm 42:7). The prophet Yonah speaks of being cast into the deep, with the flood all around him, yet rescued by the Lord (Jonah 2:3-6). Even the Torah records Moshe being drawn from the Nile—a child rescued from the very river that was meant to destroy the Hebrew boys. The bridge between the Testaments is this: the water that threatens to carry you away is the same water through which the Lord leads you safely. The Hebrew concept of mayim rabbim—many waters—cannot overwhelm the love of the Covenant Keeper.
Yeshua, the One Who Commands the Flood
The Messiah does not merely teach about floods—He walks upon them. When the disciples were caught in a storm on the Sea of Galilee, Yeshua came to them walking on the water, and the wind ceased at His word (Matthew 14:25-32). This is the same Lord who rebuked the wind and said to the sea, "Peace, be still" (Mark 4:39). The apostolic writers apply this authority to Christ's person: He is the one through whom all things were made, including the waters above and the waters below (Colossians 1:16). If the dragon spews a river to destroy the woman, it is the earth—the creation that groans for redemption—that opens to swallow the flood. For Yeshua is not only the ark that carries His people through the waters; He is the one who controls the waters themselves. In His resurrection, He passed through the ultimate flood—the waters of death—and emerged victorious, so that those who are in Him might never be truly carried away. The early church understood baptism as the sign of this truth: going down into the water as if to drown, rising again as one who has been rescued by the same power that raised the Messiah from the dead.
What It Means to Walk in the Reality of This Word
You have faced floods in your own life—rivers of grief, torrents of temptation, currents of confusion that seemed certain to sweep you away. Perhaps the water has risen to your neck, and you have felt the pull of the current dragging you toward destruction. But the word potamophórētos carries a secret for those who have ears to hear: the flood that the enemy intends for your ruin becomes the very water through which the Lord reveals His deliverance. The earth that swallowed the flood in Yochanan's vision is the same creation that stands under the feet of the Messiah. You are not meant to be carried away by the stream—you are meant to be carried through it. The rabbis of old taught that the waters of the Red Sea did not simply part; they became walls of salvation for Israel and walls of judgment for Egypt. So it is with every flood that rises against you. The same water that threatens to drown you becomes the path of your deliverance when you walk in the One who commands the seas. Let the river rage, for your feet are upon the Rock, and the Rock is Messiah Yeshua, who was Himself carried through the flood of death and emerged on the other side, alive forevermore.