G4186
πολύτιμος
extremely valuable
Transliteration
polýtimosPronunciation
(pol-oot'-ee-mos)Everything you need to know.
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extremely valuable
πολύτιμος(polýtimos)
Strong’s Definition
extremely valuable
from G4183 (πολύς) and G5092 (τιμή);
“Who, when he had found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had, and bought it.”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
Strong's G4186: A compound adjective combining polus (much) and timē (price, value, honor), meaning very valuable or precious. Used in the New Testament to describe items of exceptional worth and metaphorically for spiritual treasures, particularly in relation to Christ and faith.
U- Unveiling the Word
Πολύτιμος represents the pinnacle of value and worth in New Testament Greek. This compound word literally means "of much worth/honor," combining quantity with inherent value. In the New Testament, it appears in contexts emphasizing supreme worth, from the pearl of great price in Matthew's Gospel to Peter's description of faith. The early church frequently employed this term to describe both Christ's incomparable worth and the precious nature of Christian faith. Today, it continues to express the supreme value of knowing Christ and the priceless nature of salvation.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
The prefix πολύς intensifies τιμή, creating the sense of exceeding value or worth. The -ος suffix makes it descriptive of something possessing this quality.
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
Morphological Features:
Example morphological changes:
Cross-references:
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S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes the word's use for both material and spiritual value. Thayer's notes its frequent application to precious stones and costly items. LSJ documents extensive classical usage in commercial and honorific contexts. Vine's highlights its metaphorical application to spiritual treasures. Strong's emphasizes the compound nature expressing supreme worth. LEH notes Septuagint usage describing temple treasures. Moulton and Milligan cite papyri showing its use in both commercial and honorary contexts.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
Matthew 13:46: "Who, when he had found one pearl of great price [πολύτιμος], went and sold all that he had, and bought it."
Additional References:
John 12:3
1 Peter 1:7
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
Πολύτιμος captures the supreme worth of Christ and His kingdom. Like the merchant who found the pearl of great price, we discover that Jesus surpasses all earthly treasures in value. This word proclaims that in Christ we find something worth sacrificing everything to obtain – not because salvation can be bought, but because once we glimpse His worth, everything else pales in comparison.
D - Did You Know?
Strong's G4186: A compound adjective combining polus (much) and timē (price, value, honor), meaning very valuable or precious. Used in the New Testament to describe items of exceptional worth and metaphorically for spiritual treasures, particularly in relation to Christ and faith.
Part of speech: Adjective
Tags: value, worth, precious, honor, parables, kingdom of God, compound words, Matthew, Peter, spiritual wealth, material wealth