Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G418
- Original Word
- ἀνένδεκτος
- Transliteration
- anéndektos
- Pronunciation
- an-en'-dek-tos
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Category
- Important Words
- Root / Etymology
- from G1 (Α) (as a negative particle) and a derivative of the same as G1735 (ἐνδέχεται);
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 705
Where it appears
Loading distribution…

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
The Stone That Cannot Be Rolled
There is a word in the Holy Tongue that the Greek tongue captures with a single breath, yet its weight is like the stone at the mouth of a tomb. The word is anéndektos, and it appears but once in all the New Testament — a solitary witness to a truth so severe that the Holy Spirit spoke it only where it could not be avoided. The Greek fathers before the apostles used this word for what was not to be admitted, for what the mind could not entertain. But the Lord of the Vineyard took this word and pressed it like a cluster of grapes until the wine of judgment ran clear. You will find it in the Gospel of Luke, and when you do, you will feel the earth tremble beneath your feet.
The Root That Refuses Entrance
Consider the building blocks of this word. The alpha privative — that little a- at the beginning — negates everything that follows. The root éndektos comes from a word meaning "to receive" or "to admit." Together, they form a barrier that cannot be crossed, a gate that cannot be opened. The classical Greeks spoke of things that were anéndektos — matters beyond supposition, realities too terrible to contemplate. Yet the Holy Spirit, through the physician Luke, took this rare vessel and filled it with a weight far heavier than the philosophers ever imagined. The rabbis of old observed that when a word appears only once in the Holy Writings, it is like a single star in a dark sky — it draws the eye with peculiar force. The LXX translators used this same Greek root to render the Hebrew concept of what is "cut off" from the congregation, what cannot be brought near.
The Single Utterance
Turn to Luke 17:1, and you will find the word standing like a sentinel at the threshold of a hard saying. Yeshua speaks to His disciples: "It is impossible (anéndektos) that offenses should not come." The King James translators rendered it as "impossible," and they were faithful to the weight of the word. But consider what this impossibility means. It is not that offenses might happen — it is that they must happen. The structure of this fallen world, with its broken vessels and its wandering children, makes stumbling stones inevitable. Yet the Lord does not use this word to excuse the one who causes the stumbling. No, the word stands as a warning: the offense is certain, but woe to the one through whom it comes. The early church understood this as a mystery of divine permission — that the Father allows the tares to grow among the wheat, yet holds the sower of tares accountable.
The Hebrew Word Beneath the Greek
When the LXX translators sought to render Hebrew concepts into Greek, they chose anéndektos for moments when the Holy One declared a boundary that could not be crossed. The Hebrew root karat — to cut off, to sever — lies beneath this Greek word in certain passages of the prophets. When Isaiah speaks of those who are "cut off" from the people of God, the LXX reaches for words that carry the same finality as anéndektos. This is no mere philosophical impossibility. This is the decree of the King. The apostolic tradition teaches that the same word that describes the inevitability of offenses also describes the impossibility of entering the Kingdom without being born from above. It is a word of absolute boundary, of divine necessity. The rabbis of old spoke of the gezerah — the decree that cannot be altered — and this Greek word carries that same unyielding weight.
Get Your Certificate
Give a gift of $50 or more and receive a certificate, mailed to your door.
The Offense and the Offender
Luke places this word in the mouth of Yeshua immediately after a teaching about faith, about mustard seeds and mulberry trees. The juxtaposition is no accident. The same chapter that declares the impossibility of a world without stumbling also declares the power of faith to uproot what seems immovable. The fathers of the church observed that the inevitability of sin does not diminish the responsibility of the sinner. Rather, the knowledge that offenses must come serves as a call to watchfulness, to forgiveness, to the kind of faith that can move mountains. The Greek philosophical mind would have wrestled with the problem of necessity and freedom. But the apostolic mind simply accepted the paradox: the offense is certain, and yet the one who causes it is without excuse. This is the severity and the goodness of God held in a single tension.
The Impossible and the Possible
There is a deeper mystery woven into this single occurrence. The same Lord who declares that offenses are anéndektos — not supposable, not avoidable — also declares that with God all things are possible. The same Gospel that records this hard word also records the prayer of Stephen for his murderers. The early church saw in this paradox the very shape of the cross. The offense was inevitable; the betrayal was certain; the stumbling block of Messiah was predicted by the prophets. Yet the Father took the impossibility of a world without sin and turned it into the possibility of redemption. The LXX uses a related word when describing the impossibility of hiding from the presence of the Holy One. You cannot escape His sight, and you cannot escape the stumbling stones of this age. But you can learn to walk among them with the feet of one who has been forgiven much.
The Messianic Embodiment
Yeshua did not merely teach about the inevitability of offenses — He became the greatest offense of all. The prophets had spoken of a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense, and when the Messiah came, He was exactly that. The Pharisees stumbled over His authority. The Sadducees stumbled over His resurrection. The Romans stumbled over His kingship. Even His own disciples stumbled at the cross. Yet He who was the anéndektos — the impossible, the unadmitted — became the cornerstone. The apostolic faith proclaims that what seemed impossible to the religious mind — a crucified Messiah, a Kingdom of forgiveness, the resurrection of the dead — became the very foundation of hope. The early church understood that Christ did not remove the stumbling stones from the path. He became the path itself, and He walked through the impossible gate so that you might follow.
Walking With the Stone in Your Path
You will encounter what is anéndektos in your own life. There will be offenses that you cannot prevent, betrayals that you cannot avoid, circumstances that seem to make faith impossible. The word stands as a warning but also as a comfort. The inevitability of the stumbling does not mean the fall is your destiny. The same Lord who spoke this hard word also gave His disciples the power to forgive seventy times seven. You are called not to prevent the impossible, but to walk through it with the faith of a mustard seed. When the stone stands before the tomb of your hope, remember that the same power that rolled away the impossible stone from the grave of Messiah can move every stone in your path. The offense will come. But the forgiveness is already waiting. Walk, then, as one who knows that the impossible belongs to God.