περίχωρος
around the region, i.e. circumjacent (as noun, with G1093 (γῆ) implied vicinity)
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around the region, i.e. circumjacent (as noun, with G1093 (γῆ) implied vicinity)
περίχωρος(períchōros)
Strong’s Definition
around the region, i.e. circumjacent (as noun, with G1093 (γῆ) implied vicinity)
from G4012 (περί) and G5561 (χώρα);
“Then went out to him Jerusalem, and all Judaea, and all the region round about Jordan,”
No verses found containing this word study ID.
The Circle of the Holy — Where Heaven Touches Every Border
There is a word in the Greek tongue that breathes with the very geography of redemption: períchōros. It appears eleven times in the sacred writings, and each occurrence draws a circle around the places where the Most High has chosen to dwell among His people. This is not a word for the distant or the abstract — it is the word for the land that lies near, the region that presses close against the holy. When the Evangelist writes that the shepherds made known the saying concerning the child, and all who heard it wondered, the word he uses for the countryside that spread out from Bethlehem is this very períchōros (Luke 2:17-18). The good news did not remain in a single place — it spread like light across the surrounding region, and the word itself carries that geography of grace.
The Root That Reaches Out
This Greek word is built from two foundations: peri, meaning "around" or "about," and chōra, meaning "space" or "region" or "country." In classical Greek, chōra carried the sense of open land, a place set apart for habitation or cultivation. But when the apostolic writers take up períchōros, they transform it into something more intimate. It is not merely geography — it is the land that stands in relationship to a center. The Strong's definition speaks of "the region round about," and the King James translators rendered it as "country round about" or "region that lieth round about." But the ancient ear would have heard something the English cannot fully carry: the sense that this land is defined by what stands at its heart. The períchōros of Galilee is the region that surrounds Capernaum (Mark 1:28); the períchōros of Judea is the countryside that encircles Jerusalem (Matthew 3:5). Every use of the word points to a center, and that center is always the place where God has acted.
The Septuagint Bridge — From Hebrew to Greek
When the translators of the Septuagint sought a Greek word to render the Hebrew saviv — meaning "around" or "encircling" — they chose períchōros to carry that weight. In the book of Joshua, when the land is divided among the tribes, the word appears to describe the territory that lies round about each inheritance (Joshua 21:11). But the most striking use comes from the prophet Zechariah, where the Lord declares that He will be a wall of fire round about Jerusalem (Zechariah 2:5). The Septuagint renders this with períchōros, and suddenly the word is no longer merely geographical — it is protective. The region round about is not just a place; it is a place under divine guard. The rabbis of old observed that when God encircles His people, the circle is not one of confinement but of consecration. The land that lies round about the sanctuary is itself made holy by proximity to the Holy One.
The Weight of the Word — Where the Heaviest Theology Lives
Of all the eleven occurrences in the New Testament, one passage carries the word with its fullest theological burden. In Matthew 4:24, the fame of Yeshua went throughout all Syria, and they brought to Him all who were sick, those afflicted with various diseases and pains, those oppressed by demons, epileptics, and paralytics — and He healed them. The text says the report of Him went out into all períchōros, the whole surrounding region. Here the word is not describing a static geography but a dynamic movement. The power of the Messiah radiates outward from His person like light from a flame, and the períchōros becomes the zone of His healing presence. The apostolic tradition teaches that this is no accident of language — the word itself has been prepared by the Spirit to describe how the kingdom spreads. It does not come with observation; it comes with circumference. Wherever Yeshua stands, a holy region forms around Him, and that region is the períchōros of redemption.
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The Word the Writers Chose — And the One They Did Not
The Greek language offered other possibilities. The writers could have used gē, the simple word for land or earth. They could have chosen chōrion, a smaller place or district. But the Spirit guided the apostolic pen to períchōros again and again, and the reason lies in the prefix peri. This is not just any region — it is the region that stands in relation to something. Every time the word appears, the reader must ask: what is at the center? In Luke 7:17, the report of Yeshua raising the widow's son at Nain goes out through the whole of Judea and all the períchōros. The center is the miracle, the compassion of Messiah touching the dead. In Mark 1:28, the fame of Yeshua spreads throughout all the períchōros of Galilee — the center is His authority over unclean spirits. The word itself teaches that the kingdom is never abstract; it is always located in the person and work of the Anointed One. The early church understood that the períchōros is the space where the power of the resurrection is felt, and that space is not measured in miles but in faith.
The Messianic Embodiment — Yeshua as the Center of All Regions
Yeshua does not merely teach about the períchōros — He is the center that defines it. In Mark 6:55, the people run throughout the whole períchōros and begin to carry the sick on their beds wherever they heard that He was. The word describes the frantic geography of hope: the region round about becomes a network of paths all leading to one destination. The Messiah is the fixed point, and every village, every hillside, every shoreline of Galilee becomes holy because He has walked there. The fathers of the faith observed that when the Word became flesh, He did not come to a single spot and remain — He moved through the períchōros, sanctifying the land by His presence. The apostolic writings testify that the períchōros is not merely a place where miracles happen; it is a place where the kingdom breaks through, where heaven and earth touch, where the boundary between the created order and the Creator becomes thin and permeable. And at the center of that thin place stands Yeshua Himself.
The People of the Períchōros — Living in the Surrounding Region
You have been brought into a holy geography. The períchōros of the Messiah is not a land you visit — it is the land you inhabit. When the early believers were scattered by persecution, they went through the períchōros of Judea and Samaria, preaching the word (Acts 8:1). They did not flee from the center; they carried the center with them. The region round about became the place of witness, the zone of testimony, the territory of the good news. Jewish tradition holds that when the Presence of the Most High dwells in a place, that place becomes a sanctuary, and the land around it becomes holy by extension. You are that extension. The power that went out from Yeshua into the períchōros of Galilee still goes out from His people into the regions where you live. Your home, your street, your city — these are the períchōros of the risen King. Let the circle of His healing, His authority, and His love spread from you as it spread from Him. The center has not moved. He is still the fixed point, and you are the region round about, called to carry His fame to every border.