παρομοιάζω
to resemble
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to resemble
παρομοιάζω(paromoiázō)
Strong’s Definition
to resemble
from G3946 (παρόμοιος);
“Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are like unto whited sepulchres, which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of dead men's bones, and of all uncleanness.”
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When the Unseen Takes Form
There is a single breath in all of Scripture where a word appears only once, and yet that one utterance carries the weight of eternity. Such is paromoiázō, a verb that means to be like unto, to resemble, to bear the stamp of another. It appears but one time in the New Covenant, and its solitary usage is a door through which you must pass to understand how heaven touches earth. This is not a common word for likeness, for the Greek tongue has many such vessels. But this particular word, drawn from paromoios — meaning alongside and similar — carries the sense of a resemblance so striking that the two things might almost be mistaken for one another. The ancient sages taught that when God creates a likeness, He does so not to confuse but to reveal. And so this single verb, spoken once and never again, becomes a key to unlock a mystery that the whole of Scripture whispers.
The First and Only Utterance
You will find paromoiázō in the Gospel according to Matthew, chapter twenty-two, verse thirty-nine, where the Master of the universe speaks through His Son concerning the greatest of all commandments. The context is a confrontation — a lawyer of the Pharisees, one skilled in the intricacies of Torah, has asked Yeshua which commandment is the greatest. And the answer comes not as a single declaration but as a pairing, a joining of two scriptural pillars. "You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind," Yeshua declares from the Shema. Then He adds: "And the second is paromoiázō it — this commandment is like unto it — 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.'" The verb appears in the present active indicative, a tense that speaks not of a past event but of an enduring reality. This second commandment does not merely resemble the first in some distant, academic sense; it stands alongside it in an eternal, living union. The early church understood that this grammatical choice was no accident — the present tense reveals that the likeness between love for God and love for neighbor is not a comparison you make once, but a truth you must inhabit every moment of every day.
The Bridge Between Two Worlds
To understand paromoiázō fully, you must cross the bridge from Greek back into the Hebrew tongue that Yeshua Himself spoke. In the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures that the apostles knew and quoted, this word family often translates the Hebrew root damah — to be like, to resemble, to compare. The prophet Isaiah cries out, "To whom then will you liken God? Or what likeness will you compare with Him?" The word there is damah, and the Septuagint renders it with this same family of Greek words. Here is the great tension: God is beyond all comparison, and yet He commands you to make a comparison. You cannot make an image of the Holy One, but you can make your life a living image of His love. The rabbis of old observed that when Scripture says Adam was made in the image of God, the word tselem (image) implies not a physical likeness but a capacity for relationship. To be like God is not to look like Him but to love like Him. And so when Yeshua says the second commandment is paromoiázō — like unto the first — He is telling you that your love for the invisible God must become visible in your love for the neighbor who stands before you. The apostolic tradition teaches that this is the very heart of the new covenant: the law written not on stone but on flesh, where the resemblance to God is not carved but lived.
The Action of Resemblance
Consider the grammar of this verb with the care of a scribe examining a sacred scroll. Paromoiázō is an action verb, not a state of being. You do not possess likeness; you perform it. The present active indicative form in Matthew's account presses upon you a continuous, deliberate act of making your life resemble the love of God. This is not the passive resemblance of a child who looks like a parent, but the active resemblance of a disciple who walks as the Master walked. The fathers of the faith observed that in classical Greek, this word could describe the work of a sculptor who chisels stone until it bears the likeness of its model. So too, the Holy Spirit chisels your heart until it bears the likeness of the Messiah. The apostle Paul, though he does not use this exact verb, captures its essence when he writes that you are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory. Every act of kindness, every word of forgiveness, every moment of patience becomes a stroke of the chisel, shaping you into the resemblance of the One who first loved you.
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The LXX Witness: From Prophecy to Commandment
The Septuagint provides a deeper well from which to drink concerning this word. In the book of the prophet Hosea, the Lord speaks through His servant: "I have seen a terrible thing in the house of Israel: the harlotry of Ephraim is there; Israel has defiled itself." But the Septuagint renders a related passage with a word from this family, and the context is the contrast between what Israel is and what she was called to resemble. The Hebrew prophet cries out that Israel has become like a stubborn heifer, while God had called her to be like a fruitful vine. The word paromoiázō in its New Testament usage carries this prophetic weight: you are always becoming like something, always bearing resemblance to something or someone. The question the solitary usage of this verb presses upon you is simple and devastating: What do you resemble? Do you resemble the world, with its hunger for power and its thirst for revenge? Or do you resemble the God who commanded you to love your neighbor as yourself, and who demonstrated that love by laying down His life? Jewish tradition holds that the entire Torah hangs on this single hinge: the likeness between the first tablet and the second, between heaven and earth, between the love you receive and the love you give.
The Messianic Likeness
Now you must see how this verb, spoken only once by Yeshua, is fulfilled in Yeshua Himself. For if the second commandment is paromoiázō — like unto the first — then the One who gave both commandments is Himself the perfect union of both. In the Gospel of John, Yeshua declares: "If you love Me, you will keep My commandments." And then He gives a new commandment: "Love one another as I have loved you." Here is the mystery: the love of God and the love of neighbor are not two separate loves but one love flowing from the same source. Yeshua is the living paromoiázō, the perfect resemblance between the invisible Father and the visible world. He said, "He who has seen Me has seen the Father." His entire life was the active, continuous present tense of making the unseen God seen through love for the broken, the forgotten, the enemy. The early church recognized that when Yeshua commanded you to love your neighbor as yourself, He was not giving you a new law but inviting you into His own life. For He is the neighbor who loves you when you were still a stranger, and He is the God who loves you with a love that has no end. The resemblance He commands is the resemblance He first embodies.
Your Calling to Resemble
And so, beloved, this single verb speaks directly to you. You have been given one life, one brief span of days, to become like the One who made you. The second commandment is not a burden laid upon your shoulders but a door opened before your feet. Every morning you wake, you are presented with a choice: you will resemble something. You will resemble the fears that grip you, the resentments that haunt you, or the love that calls you. The sages of old taught that the human being is the only creature made in the image of God, and that image is not a static photograph but a living flame. You are called to paromoiázō — to actively, continuously, faithfully make your life a likeness of the love that first loved you. When you forgive the one who wounded you, you are chiseling the image of God. When you feed the hungry and clothe the naked, you are making the invisible visible. When you love your neighbor as yourself, you are not merely obeying a command; you are becoming a living parable of the God who is love. Go now and resemble Him. The world is watching, and heaven is waiting.