παρέχω
to hold near, i.e. present, afford, exhibit, furnish occasion
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to hold near, i.e. present, afford, exhibit, furnish occasion
παρέχω(paréchō)
Strong’s Definition
to hold near, i.e. present, afford, exhibit, furnish occasion
from G3844 (παρά) and G2192 (ἔχω);
“When Jesus understood it, he said unto them, Why trouble ye the woman? for she hath wrought a good work upon me.”
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The Hand That Holds Near
There is a gesture hidden in this verb paréchō, a movement of the soul that Scripture captures only seventeen times, yet each occurrence trembles with the weight of what it means to offer, to present, to hold something near to another. When you trace the word to its roots — para, meaning alongside or near, and echō, meaning to hold or possess — you discover a picture of someone who does not merely give from a distance but draws close, extends the hand, and places the gift where it can be received. This is not the cold transaction of a merchant; this is the intimate offering of a father, a friend, a healer. The very sound of the word — par-ekh'-o — feels like an opening of the palms, a surrender of what is held most tightly.
The First Offering: A Leper's Bold Request
The first time this verb appears in the New Testament, it comes from the lips of a man covered in disease and desperation. In the Gospel of Matthew, a leper approaches Yeshua and says, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.” Then the Master does something astonishing: He stretches out His hand, touches the untouchable, and says, “I am willing; be cleansed.” The text does not use paréchō for Yeshua’s action here, but the pattern is set. For when the leper later is told to go and offer the gift Moses commanded, the same verb appears — he is to paréchō the sacrifice, to present it before the priest (Matthew 8:4). The leper, once unable to offer anything, now becomes a living offering because the Messiah first held Himself near to him.
The grammar of this verb in the aorist tense, when it appears in Yeshua’s command, speaks of a single, decisive act. The leper did not need to offer repeatedly; one presentation before the priest was sufficient. Jewish tradition teaches that when a leper was healed, the priest examined the skin with meticulous care, and the offering sealed the restoration. But the deeper truth is this: before any human can paréchō to God, God in Messiah has already paréchō Himself to humanity. The hand that held near the leper is the hand that still reaches across every divide.
The Shepherd Who Gives Without Reserve
Among the apostles, none uses this verb more powerfully than the apostle Paul, who transforms it from a simple word of offering into a declaration of sacrificial love. In his letter to the Galatians, he writes that Yeshua “gave Himself for our sins, that He might rescue us from this present evil age” (Galatians 1:4). The verb there is different, but the pattern is the same. Yet Paul also uses paréchō in a startling way when he speaks of his own ministry. He declares that he has not been a burden to the churches, that he has sought to paréchō no occasion for stumbling (2 Corinthians 11:9). The apostle, in the present tense, continually offers himself as a servant, holding near to the flock what they need — not his own comfort, but the truth of the gospel.
Here the middle voice of the verb becomes significant. When Paul says he “keeps himself” from being a burden, the grammar suggests he does this for his own sake and for theirs. The ancient sages observed that a shepherd who feeds the flock must also guard his own soul, for a wounded shepherd cannot lead the sheep to water. Paul understood that to paréchō is not merely to give something away but to hold it near in such a way that both giver and receiver are transformed. The early church father Ignatius of Antioch, writing on his way to martyrdom, echoed this same spirit: he offered himself as bread for the beasts, that the churches might be strengthened. The offering of self is the highest form of this verb.
The Mirror of the Septuagint: When God Presents the Path
When the translators of the Septuagint, the Greek version of the Hebrew Scriptures, sought a word to render the Hebrew natan — to give — they often chose paréchō when the giving carried a sense of presentation or placing before. In the Book of Exodus, when Moses is instructed to present the people before the Lord at Mount Sinai, the Greek translators used this very verb (Exodus 19:17). The Hebrew natan there means to put or set, but the Greek deepens it: Moses brought the people to stand near to God, to hold themselves before His presence. This is no mere transfer of objects; it is the positioning of a people before the Face.
Consider also the Psalms, where the Hebrew poet cries out, “Offer to God a sacrifice of thanksgiving” (Psalm 50:14). The Greek translators chose paréchō for “offer,” connecting the act of thanksgiving to the gesture of holding something near to God. The rabbis of old taught that the thank-offering was the highest form of sacrifice because it required no sin, no guilt — only the recognition that God had already provided. When you paréchō thanksgiving, you are not giving God something He lacks; you are holding your own heart near to His, acknowledging that every breath is a gift from His hand.
The Parable of the Persistent Widow: Troubling the Judge
In one of Yeshua’s most arresting parables, the verb paréchō takes on an unexpected shade of meaning. The widow comes to the unjust judge, crying out for justice against her adversary. The judge, the text says, refused to help her — but she kept coming, kept troubling him, until finally he relented (Luke 18:5). The word the judge uses is paréchō: “This widow is causing me trouble.” Here the verb shifts from offering to troubling, from presenting a gift to presenting a burden. Yet Yeshua uses this very tension to teach about prayer.
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The early church understood this paradox well. The apostolic tradition teaches that persistent prayer is not about wearing God down but about aligning your will with His. The widow paréchō herself before the judge — she held her need near to him until he could no longer ignore it. In the same way, you are called to hold your needs near to the Father, not because He is reluctant, but because the act of holding near transforms you. The rabbis of old said that prayer is the ladder of Jacob: you must climb it rung by rung, and each rung is a holding near of your heart to Heaven. The widow’s troubling became her triumph, and her persistence became the pattern for all who seek the Kingdom.
The Messiah Who Presents the Flawless Lamb
Now we must speak of the One who fulfilled this verb in ways no other could. In the Letter to the Hebrews, the author writes that Yeshua, through the eternal Spirit, offered Himself without blemish to God (Hebrews 9:14). The verb there is prospherō, a close cousin to paréchō, but the meaning is the same: He held Himself near to the Father as the perfect sacrifice. Yet the New Testament writers also use paréchō to describe what Yeshua does for His people. In the Book of Revelation, the Lamb stands as though slain, and He is the one who presents the redeemed before the throne (Revelation 7:9-10). He holds them near to the Father, not as strangers, but as His own.
The apostolic faith teaches that Yeshua’s offering was once for all, a single aorist act that echoes through eternity. He did not need to offer Himself repeatedly, as the priests of old offered bulls and goats year after year. He paréchō Himself completely, holding nothing back. And now, because He has held Himself near to death, He holds you near to life. The early church father Justin Martyr, in his dialogue with Trypho the Jew, argued that the Messiah’s offering fulfilled every shadow of the law — the lamb without blemish, the scapegoat, the firstborn. Yeshua is the one who paréchō Himself so that you might be presented holy and blameless before the Throne.
The Bridge of the Septuagint: From Qarab to Paréchō
The deepest mystery of this verb lies in what it translates in the Hebrew Scriptures. The Greek paréchō often renders the Hebrew qarab, which means to draw near, to approach, to bring an offering. In Leviticus, the priest is commanded to qarab the blood of the sacrifice before the Lord (Leviticus 1:5). The Septuagint uses prospherō there, but in the Prophets, when Isaiah cries out, “Let us draw near to the Lord,” the Greek translators chose paréchō for the act of approaching (Isaiah 29:13). The bridge between the two testaments is built on this word: what was once the priest’s duty to bring near has become the Messiah’s joy to present.
The Hebrew qarab carries the sense of intimacy — to come so close that you touch. When Abraham drew near to intercede for Sodom, he qarab before the Lord. When Moses drew near to the burning bush, he was told to remove his sandals, for the ground was holy. The Greek paréchō inherits this intimacy and adds the dimension of offering. You do not merely approach; you approach with something in your hand. But the Messiah has turned this pattern inside out: He approaches you with His own life in His hand, and He offers it to you. The rabbis of old taught that the greatest gift is the giving of self, and in Yeshua, you see that truth made flesh.
Your Own Hands, Opened and Extended
And now the question turns to you. What do you hold in your hands that you have not yet offered? The verb paréchō calls you to a life of open palms, of holding near to God what He has first given to you. You are not asked to give what you do not have; you are asked to present what you have received — your time, your attention, your forgiveness, your very breath. The present tense of this verb in the apostolic writings suggests that this offering is not a single event but a daily posture. Every morning you wake, you can paréchō yourself to the Lord, saying, “Here I am, hold me near to Your heart.”
When you offer kindness to the broken, you are doing paréchō. When you hold patience near to the one who frustrates you, you are living this verb. When you present your body as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, you are fulfilling the very thing the Messiah came to show you. The sages of Israel taught that the world stands on three things: on Torah, on service, and on acts of loving-kindness. The greatest of these is loving-kindness, for it is the act of holding yourself near to another without condition. Go now, and let your hands be open. Let your life be an offering held near to the One who first held Himself near to you.