Summary
Quick facts
- Strong’s Number
- G3910
- Original Word
- παραυτίκα
- Transliteration
- parautíka
- Pronunciation
- par-ow-tee'-kah
- Part of Speech
- adverb
- Root / Etymology
- from G3844 (παρά) and a derivative of G846 (αὐτός);
- Frequency
- 1×
- Gematria
- 913
Where it appears
Loading distribution…

Commentary
Contributors: · · · ·
Strong's G3910: A compound adverb combining παρα (beside) with αὐτίκα (immediately), meaning "momentary" or "for the present." Used in 2 Corinthians 4:17 to contrast temporary earthly afflictions with eternal glory. Emphasizes the brief, passing nature of present circumstances.
U- Unveiling the Word
παραυτίκα precisely describes that which is momentary or temporary. In its sole New Testament usage, Paul employs it to contrast the brevity of present sufferings with the eternal weight of glory. The compound structure emphasizes immediacy but also transience. Early church fathers frequently used this term to encourage believers enduring persecution, emphasizing the temporary nature of earthly trials. Today, it continues to remind believers that current difficulties are brief in light of eternity.
N - Necessary Information
Etymology:
D - Defining Meanings
For compound words:
παρα- modifies αὐτίκα's sense of immediacy to emphasize brief duration rather than quick occurrence
Translation Options:
E - Exploring Similar Words
R - Reviewing the Word's Morphology
As an adverb, παραυτίκα is:
Cross-references:
Quiz Yourself on Anything
As a monthly patron you can generate custom quizzes and crosswords on anything you like — for example, a Scholar-level quiz on Psalm 23 in seconds.
S - Studying Lexicon Insights
BDAG emphasizes its temporal aspect of brief duration. Thayer's notes its contrast with eternal things. LSJ documents classical usage for immediate but passing circumstances. Vine's highlights its significance in Paul's contrast of temporal and eternal. Moulton and Milligan note its common usage in papyri for temporary situations.
T - Tracing the Scriptures
First appearance:
"For this [παραυτίκα] light momentary affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison" (2 Corinthians 4:17)
Additional References:
None in the New Testament
A - Analyzing Classical Usage
N - Noteworthy Summary
παραυτίκα powerfully expresses the brief, passing nature of present circumstances, particularly significant in Paul's contrast between temporal afflictions and eternal glory.
D - Did You Know?
[Lexicon Summary]
A compound adverb combining παρα (beside) with αὐτίκα (immediately), meaning "momentary" or "for the present." Used in 2 Corinthians 4:17 to contrast temporary earthly afflictions with eternal glory. Emphasizes the brief, passing nature of present circumstances.
Part of speech: Adverb
Tags: #adverb #pauline_epistles #suffering #eternity #time #compound_word #biblical_greek #new_testament #persecution #hope